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A simple model for calculating the diffraction radiation characteristics from an ultrarelativistic charged particle moving close to a tilted ideally conducting strip is developed. Resonant diffraction radiation (RDR) is treated as a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Potylitsyn , P. V. Karataev , G. A. Naumenko

The Thomson backscattering spectra in combined uniform magnetic and cosine-envelope circularly-polarized laser fields are studied in detail. With an introduction of the envelope modulation, the radiation spectra exhibit high complexity…

Optics · Physics 2019-07-24 Julia Zhu , Bai-Song Xie

The effect of the electromagnetic irradiation on the current-voltage characteristics (IVCs) of a wide superconducting film is experimentally investigated. In contrast to the microwave field (several GHz) which suppresses vortex resistivity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-08 I. V. Zolochevskii , A. V. Terekhov , E. V. Bezuglyi , L. A. Ishchenko , E. V. Khristenko

The physics involved in the fundamental conservation equations of the spin and orbital angular momenta leads to new laws and phenomena that I disclose. To this end, I analyse the scattering of an electromagnetic wavefield by the canonical…

Optics · Physics 2015-11-04 Manuel Nieto-Vesperinas

In synchrotron radiation there is a paradox whether or not the pitch angle of a radiating charge varies. The conventional wisdom is that the pitch angle does not change during the radiation process. The argument is based on Larmor's…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Ashok K. Singal

The derivation of Lorentz-covariant generalizations of Ohm's law has been a long-term issue in theoretical physics with deep implications for the study of relativistic effects in optical and atomic physics. In this article, we propose an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-30 R. Starke , G. A. H. Schober

It is shown that the radial Schroedinger equation for a power law potential and a particular angular momentum may be transformed using a change of variable into another Schroedinger equation for a different power law potential and a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 C. V. Sukumar

We developed a general method for assessing the evolution of the energy spectrum of relativistic charged particles that have undergone small quantum losses, such as the ionization losses when the electrons pass through matter and the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 Eugene Bulyak , Nikolay Shul'ga

We ask the question 'what happens to Bloch waves in gratings synthetically moving at near the speed of light?'. First we define a constant refractive index (CRI) model in which Bloch waves remain well defined as they break the light…

Optics · Physics 2021-10-05 J. B. Pendry , P. A. Huidobro , M. G. Silveirinha , E. Galiffi

The Planck's radiation law for the blackbody radiation spectrum was capable to explain the experimentally-measured blackbody spectrum. In order to get this result, Planck proposed his radiation law in a two-fold way: 1) by an \textit{ad…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 M. A. De Andrade , L. G. Ferreira Filho , C. Neves

We propose a new theory framework to study the electroweak radiative corrections in $K_{l3}$ decays by combining the classic current algebra approach with the modern effective field theory. Under this framework, the most important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-17 Chien-Yeah Seng , Daniel Galviz , Ulf-G. Meißner

The radiative corrections to the pure leptonic decay $B_c \to \ell\nu_{\ell}$ up-to one-loop order is presented. How to cancel the infrared divergences appearing in the loop calculations, and the radiative decay $B_c \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Chao-hsi Chang , Cai-Dian Lu , Guo-Li Wang , Hong-Shi Zong

In classical electrodynamics for rotating with variable angular velocity charged rigid sphere are found: the exact values of electromagnetic fields, the flux of radiating energy and the exact integral equation of rotation including the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

We consider a charged spinless quantum particle confined to a graph consisting of a loop to which a halfline lead is attached; this system is placed into a homogeneous magnetic field perpendicular to the loop plane. We derive the reflection…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavel Exner

We study a particle on a ring in presence of various dissipative environments. We develop and solve a variational scheme assuming low frequency dominance. Our solution produces a renormalization group (RG) transformation to all orders in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-22 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

The efficiency of the variational perturbation theory [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 62}, 045503 (2000)] formulated recently for many-particle systems is examined by calculating the ground state correlation energy of the 3D electron gas with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sang Koo You , Noboru Fukushima

Kirchhoff's scalar diffraction theory is applied throughout photon and electron optics. It is based on the stationary electromagnetic or Schr\"odinger wave equation, and is useful in describing interference phenomena for both light and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-06 Ruben Van Boxem , Bart Partoens , Jo Verbeeck

We calculate the emission spectrum for vacuum Cerenkov radiation in Lorentz-violating extensions of electrodynamics. We develop an approach that works equally well if the presence or the absence of birefringence. In addition to confirming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

The obtained periodic magnetic-field dependencies of the critical current, measured in opposite directions on asymmetric superconducting aluminum rings, allow to explain observed earlier quantum oscillations of a dc voltage as a result of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-23 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V. Dubonos , A. V. Nikulov , N. N. Osipov , V. A. Tulin

We studied the orbit of an electron revolving around an infinitely massive nucleus of a large classical Hydrogen atom subject to an AC electric field oscillating perpendicular to the electron's circular orbit. Using perturbation theory in…

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