English
Related papers

Related papers: Precise On-line Position Measurement for Particle …

200 papers

The determination of relative stopping power (RSP) via proton computed tomography (pCT) of a patient is dependent in part on the knowledge of the incoming proton kinetic energies; the uncertainty in these energies is in turn determined by…

Large frame ring laser gyroscopes are top sensitivity inertial sensors able to measure absolute angular rotation rate below $\rm \mathbf{prad/s}$ in few seconds. The development of ring laser based on a simple mechanical structure, usually…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-06-11 N. Beverini , G. Carelli , A. Di Virgilio , U. Giacomelli , E. Maccioni , F. Stefani , J. Belfi

High-brightness X-ray pulses, as generated at synchrotrons and X-ray free electron lasers (XFEL), are used in a variety of scientific experiments. Many experimental testbeds require optical equipment, e.g Compound Refractive Lenses (CRLs),…

We present a simple Paul trap that stably accommodates up to a couple of dozens of \ensuremath{^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^+~} ions in a stationary two-dimensional lattice. The trap is constructed on a single plate of gold-plated laser-machined…

A prototype of Multi-strip Multi-gap Resistive Plate chamber (MMRPC) with active area 40 cm $\times$ 20 cm has been developed at SINP, Kolkata. Detailed response of the developed detector was studied with the pulsed electron beam from ELBE…

Charged particle beams are used in Particle Therapy (PT) to treat oncological patients due to their selective dose deposition in tissues and to their high biological effect in killing cancer cells with respect to photons and electrons used…

Purpose: Beam angle selection is critical in proton therapy treatment planning, yet automated approaches remain underexplored. This study presents and evaluates GAMBAS, a novel, fast machine learning model for automatic beam angle…

The spatial sensitivity pattern of millimeter-wavelength receivers is an important diagnostic of performance and is affected by the alignment of coupling optics. Characterization can be challenging in the field, particularly in the…

Communication in high frequencies such as millimeter wave and terahertz suffer from high path-loss and intense shadowing which necessitates beamforming for reliable data transmission. On the other hand, at high frequencies the channels are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Abbas Khalili , Sundeep Rangan , Elza Erkip

A logarithm processing algorithm to measure beam transverse size and position is proposed and preliminary experimental results in Hefei Light Source II (HLS II) are given. The algorithm is based on only 4 successive channels of 16 anode…

A precise and fast Fabry-Perot cavity polarimeter, installed in the HERA tunnel in the summer of 2003, was used to measure the longitudinal polarisation of the lepton beam. A complete theoretical model has been developed in order to control…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-17 V. Brisson , R. Chiche , M. Jacquet , C. Pascaud , V. Soskov , Z. Zhang , F. Zomer , M. Beckingham , N. Coppola

Precision experiments in the parity violating electron scattering (PVES) sector is one the leading methods to probe physics beyond the standard model (SM). A large part of the physics program being envisioned for future facilities such as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-12 Prajwal Mohanmurthy , Dipangkar Dutta

We study the scattering of two-level atoms at narrow laser fields, modeled by a $\delta$-shape intensity profile. The unique properties of these potentials allow us to give simple analytic solutions for one or two field zones. Several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Seidel , J. G. Muga , G. C. Hegerfeldt

In a neutral particle gas detector, the parallax error resulting from the perpendicular projection on the detection plane or wire of the radial particle trajectories emanating from a point like source (such as a scattering sample) can…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 Patrick Van Esch

We have designed and tested an automated simple setup for quickly measuring the profile and spot size of a Gaussian laser beam using three cost-affordable light sensors. Two profiling techniques were implemented: imaging for the CMOS 2D…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-06 M. Bonnett Del Alamo , C. Soncco , R. Helaconde , J. Bazo , A. M. Gago

We previously developed a FLASH planning framework for streamlined pin-ridge-filter (pin-RF) design, demonstrating its feasibility for single-energy proton FLASH planning. In this study, we refined the pin-RF design for easy assembly using…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-06-06 Chaoqiong Ma , Xiaofeng Yang , Yinan Wang , David Yu , Pretesh Patel , Jun Zhou

We propose a new scintillator-based tracker concept based on a monolithic plastic scintillator plate with embedded scatterers and wavelength-shifting fiber readout. The embedded scatterers localize scintillation light so that channels…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-04-06 Naoki Otani , Seungho Han , Shun Ito , Tatsuya Kikawa , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Mihiro Suzuki , Atsushi Tokiyasu

Context: In recent years, stellar intensity interferometry has seen renewed interest from the astronomical community because it can be efficiently applied to Cherenkov telescope arrays. Aims: We have investigated the accuracy that can be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Michele Fiori , Giampiero Naletto , Luca Zampieri , Irene Jiménez Martínez , Carolin Wunderlich

We have addressed the challenge to carry out the angular tilt stabilization of a laser guiding mirror which is intended to route a laser beam with a high energy density. Such an application requires good angular accuracy as well as large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-25 Martin Šarbort , Šimon Řeřucha , Petr Jedlička , Josef Lazar , Ondrej Číp

Experimental studies of microdosimetry in therapeutic ion beams have been performed using several detectors. The differences among them lie on the shapes, the site sizes, and the material. Coin-shaped solid-state detectors made of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-11 Giulio Magrin