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We extend the well-known formula for the Euler class of a real oriented even-dimensional vector bundle in terms of the curvature of a metric connection to the case of a general linear connection provided a metric is present. We rewrite the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Brian Klatt

A special subclass of shear-free null congruences (SFC) is studied, with tangent vector field being a repeated principal null direction of the Weyl tensor. We demonstrate that this field is parallel with respect to an effective affine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Kassandrov , V. N. Trishin

We introduce a curvature function for planar graphs to study the connection between the curvature and the geometric and spectral properties of the graph. We show that non-positive curvature implies that the graph is infinite and locally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Matthias Keller

Two special Finsler spaces have been introduced and investigated, namely $R^h$-recurrent Finsler space and consircularly recurrent Finsler space. The defining properties of these spaces are formulated in terms of the first curvature tensor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-04 Nabil L. Youssef , A. Soleiman

We present a twistor description for null two-surfaces (null strings) in 4D Minkowski space-time. The Lagrangian density for a variational principle is taken as a surface-forming null bivector. The proposed formulation is reparametrization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-14 Kostyantin Ilyenko

A shear-free ray congruence on Minkowski space is a 3-parameter family of null geodesics along which Lie transport of a complementary 2-dimensional spacelike subspace (called the screen space) is conformal. Such congruences are defined by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-02 Paul Baird , Mohammad Wehbe

We show that the metrical connection can be introduced in the two-dimensional Finsler space such that entailed parallel transports along curves joining points of the underlying manifold keep the two-vector angle as well as the length of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-10 G. S. Asanov

We study a variational problem on a smooth manifold with a decomposition of the tangent bundle into $k>2$ subbundles (distributions), namely, we consider the integrated sum of their mixed scalar curvatures as a functional of adapted…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

Almost Finsler manifolds and partial Finsler manifolds are introduced, extending the standard definition of a Finsler manifold to allow for a nontrivial slit containing points fixed under homogeneous scaling and for metrics where the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 James F. Davis , Benjamin R. Edwards , Alan Kostelecky

In this paper, for compact K\"ahler manifolds with nef cotangent bundle, we study the abundance conjecture and the associated Iitaka fibrations. We show that, for a minimal compact K\"ahler manifold, the second Chern class vanishes if and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Masataka Iwai , Shin-ichi Matsumura

We prove weak convergence of curvature tensors of Riemannian manifolds for converging noncollapsing sequences with a lower bound on sectional curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Nina Lebedeva , Anton Petrunin

We study dualities for ${\cal N}=2$ 3d Chern-Simons matter theories with gauge groups U/Sp/O, matter in the two-index tensor representations (adjoint/symmetric/antisymmetric) in addition to the fundamental representation, and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Anton Kapustin , Hyungchul Kim , Jaemo Park

We investigate the geometry of almost Robinson manifolds, Lorentzian analogues of almost Hermitian manifolds, defined by Nurowski and Trautman as Lorentzian manifolds of even dimension equipped with a totally null complex distribution of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Anna Fino , Thomas Leistner , Arman Taghavi-Chabert

T-duality acts on circle bundles by exchanging the first Chern class with the fiberwise integral of the H-flux, as we motivate using E_8 and also using S-duality. We present known and new examples including NS5-branes, nilmanifolds, Lens…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Bouwknegt , J. Evslin , V. Mathai

We prove a result on equivariant deformations of flat bundles, and as a corollary, we obtain two ``splitting in a finite cover'' theorems for isometric group actions on Riemannian manifolds with infinite fundamental groups, where the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Belegradek

The interest of geometers in $f$-structures is motivated by the study of the dynamics of contact foliations, as well as their applications in physics. A weak $f$-structure on a smooth manifold, introduced by V. Rovenski and R. Wolak (2022),…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Sourav Nayak , Dhriti Sundar Patra , Vladimir Rovenski

We provide notions of numerical effectiveness and numerical flatness for Higgs vector bundles on compact K\"ahler manifolds in terms of fibre metrics. We prove several properties of bundles satisfying such conditions and in particular we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-05 Ugo Bruzzo , Beatriz Graña-Otero

In this paper we discuss curvature tensors in the context of Absolute Parallelism geometry. Different curvature tensors are expressed in a compact form in terms of the torsion tensor of the canonical connection. Using the Bianchi identities…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nabil L. Youssef , Amr M. Sid-Ahmed

In this paper the result of real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex space forms, whose structure vector field $\xi$ belongs to the $\kappa$-nullity distribution is extended in case of three dimensional real hypersurfaces in non-flat complex…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Konstantina Panagiotidou

We define bilinear functionals of vector fields and differential forms, the densities of which yield the metric and Einstein tensors on even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We generalise these concepts in non-commutative geometry and, in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Ludwik Dąbrowski , Andrzej Sitarz , Paweł Zalecki
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