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Silicon photomultipliers are increasingly replacing photomultiplier tubes in Cherenkov telescope cameras, but achieving single-photoelectron resolution with nanosecond timing in a low-noise, scalable detector system remains challenging. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Luca Giangrande , Matthieu Heller , Teresa Montaruli

Cerenkov technology is often the optimal choice for particle identification in high energy particle collision applications. Typically, the most challenging regime is at high pseudorapidity (forward) where particle identification must…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-28 M. Blatnik , K. Dehmelt , A. Deshpande , D. Dixit , N. Feege , T. K. Hemmick , B. Lewis , M. L. Purschke , W. Roh , F. Torales-Acosta , T. Videbaek , S. Zajac

The GlueX experiment at Jefferson Laboratory aims to perform quantitative tests of non-perturbative QCD by studying the spectrum of light-quark mesons and baryons. A Detector of Internally Reflected Cherenkov light (DIRC) was installed to…

We describe a dedicated cosmic-ray telescope that explores a new method for detecting Cerenkov radiation from high-energy primary cosmic rays and the large particle air shower they induce upon entering the atmosphere. Using a camera…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. A. Wissel , K. Byrum , J. D. Cunningham , G. Drake , E. Hays , D. Horan , D. Kieda , E. Kovacs , S. Magill , L. Nodulman , S. P. Swordy , R. Wagner , S. P. Wakely

Particle identification at high rates is an important challenge for many current and future high-energy physics experiments. The upgrade of the COMPASS RICH-1 detector requires a new technique for Cherenkov photon detection at count rates…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-15 F. Nerling

The PANDA experiment at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Reasearch (FAIR) will address fundamental questions of hadron physics with unprecedented precision. To reach this goal excellent Particle Identification (PID) is essential…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-15 J. Schwiening

The PANDA detector at the international accelerator Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe (FAIR) addresses fundamental questions of hadron physics. An excellent hadronic particle identification (PID) will be accomplished by two…

A novel photodetector based on a MCP-PMT vacuum tube with encapsulated CMOS ASIC has been tested at the CERN SPS high energy hadron beam, allowing single photon Cherenkov detection operating at 10$^4$ gain and with timing resolution of…

We have developed particle detectors based on fused silica (quartz) Cherenkov radiators read out with micro-channel plate photomultipliers (MCP-PMTs) or silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) for high precision timing (Sigma(t) about 10-15 ps).…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-05 M. G. Albrow , Heejong Kim , S. Los , E. Ramberg , A. Ronzhin , V. Samoylenko , H. Wenzel , A. Zatserklyaniy

A position sensitive Cherenkov detector was built, consisting of 64 SiPMs with an active area of 3x3 mm^2 and a pixel size of 100x100 \mu m^2. The sensitive area is increased by a light concentrator which consists of 64 pyramid-shaped…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 Mariana Rihl , Stefan Enrico Brunner , Lukas Gruber , Johann Marton , Ken Suzuki

A proximity focusing ring imaging Cherenkov detector using aerogel as the radiator has been studied for an upgrade of the Belle detector at the KEK-B-factory. We constructed a prototype Cherenkov counter using a 4 x 4 array of 64-channel…

In this work, we present a novel compact particle identification (PID) detector concept based on Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) optimized to perform combined Ring-Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) and Time-of-Flight (TOF) measurements using a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-22 M. N. Mazziotta , L. Congedo , G. De Robertis , M. Giliberti , F. Licciulli , A. Liguori , L. Lorusso , N. Nicassio , G. Panzarini , R. Pillera

A novel photon detector, the Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM), has been tested in proximity focusing Ring Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) counters that were exposed to cosmic-ray particles in Ljubljana, and a 2 GeV electron beam at the KEK research…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-03-04 S. Korpar , I. Adachi , H. Chagani , R. Dolenec , K. Hara , T. Iijima , P. Krizan , S. Nishida , R. Pestotnik , A. Stanovnik

PANDA (anti-Proton ANnihiliation at DArmstadt) is planned to be one of the four main experiments at the future international accelerator complex FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research) in Darmstadt, Germany. It is going to address…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-01-01 Panda Collaboration , F. Davi , W. Erni , B. Krusche , M. Steinacher , N. Walford , H. Liu , Z. Liu , B. Liu , X. Shen , C. Wang , J. Zhao , M. Albrecht , T. Erlen , F. Feldbauer , M. Fink , V. Freudenreich , M. Fritsch , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , T. Holtmann , I. Keshk , H. Koch , B. Kopf , M. Kuhlmann , M. Kümmel , S. Leiber , P. Musiol , A. Mustafa , M. Pelizäus , A. Pitka , G. Reicherz , M. Richter , C. Schnier , T. Schröder , S. Sersin , L. Sohl , C. Sowa , M. Steinke , T. Triffterer , U. Wiedner , R. Beck , C. Hammann , J. Hartmann , B. Ketzer , M. Kube , M. Rossbach , C. Schmidt , R. Schmitz , U. Thoma , M. Urban , A. Bianconi , M. Bragadireanu , D. Pantea , W. Czyzycki , M. Domagala , G. Filo , J. Jaworowski , M. Krawczyk , E. Lisowski , F. Lisowski , M. Michalek , J. Plazek , K. Korcyl , A. Kozela , P. Kulessa , P. Lebiedowicz , K. Pysz , W. Schäfer , A. Szczurek , T. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , B. Mindur , K. Swientek , J. Biernat , B. Kamys , S. Kistryn , G. Korcyl , W. Krzemien , A. Magiera , P. Moskal , W. Przygoda , Z. Rudy , P. Salabura , J. Smyrski , P. Strzempek , A. Wronska , I. Augustin , R. Böhm , I. Lehmann , D. Nicmorus Marinescu , L. Schmitt , V. Varentsov , M. Al-Turany , A. Belias , H. Deppe , N. Divani Veis , R. Dzhygadlo , H. Flemming , A. Gerhardt , K. Götzen , R. Karabowicz , U. Kurilla , D. Lehmann , S. Löchner , J. Lühning , U. Lynen , S. Nakhoul , H. Orth , K. Peters , T. Saito , G. Schepers , C. J. Schmidt , C. Schwarz , J. Schwiening , A. Täschner , M. Traxler , B. Voss , P. Wieczorek , A. Wilms , V. Abazov , G. Alexeev , V. A. Arefiev , V. Astakhov , M. Yu. Barabanov , B. V. Batyunya , V. Kh. Dodokhov , A. Efremov , A. Fechtchenko , A. Galoyan , G. Golovanov , E. K. Koshurnikov , Y. Yu. Lobanov , V. I. Lobanov , V. Malyshev , A. G. Olshevskiy , A. A. Piskun , A. Samartsev , M. G. Sapozhnikov , N. B. Skachkov , A. N. Skachkova , E. A. Strokovsky , V. Tokmenin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Verkheev , A. Vodopianov , N. I. Zhuravlev , A. Zinchenko , D. Branford , D. Glazier , D. Watts , M. Böhm , W. Eyrich , A. Lehmann , D. Miehling , M. Pfaffinger , S. Stelter , F. Uhlig , S. Dobbs , K. Seth , A. Tomaradze , T. Xiao , D. Bettoni , A. Ali , A. Hamdi , M. Krebs , F. Nerling , V. Akishina , S. Gorbunov , I. Kisel , G. Kozlov , M. Pugach , M. Zyzak , N. Bianchi , P. Gianotti , C. Guaraldo , V. Lucherini , G. Bracco , S. Bodenschatz , K. T. Brinkmann , V. Di Pietro , S. Diehl , V. Dormenev , M. Düren , E. Etzelmüller , K. Föhl , M. Galuska , T. Geßler , E. Gutz , C. Hahn , A. Hayrapetyan , M. Kesselkaul , W. Kühn , T. Kuske , J. S. Lange , Y. Liang , V. Metag , M. Moritz , M. Nanova , R. Novotny , T. Quagli , A. Riccardi , J. Rieke , M. Schmidt , R. Schnell , H. Stenzel , M. Strickert , U. Thöring , T. Wasem , B. Wohlfahrt , H. G. Zaunick , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , D. Ireland , G. Rosner , B. Seitz , P. N. Deepak , A. Kulkarni , A. Apostolou , M. Babai , M. Kavatsyuk , H. Loehner , J. Messchendorp , P. Schakel , M. Tiemens , J. C. van der Weele , S. Vejdani , K. Dutta , K. Kalita , H. Sohlbach , M. Bai , L. Bianchi , M. Büscher , A. Derichs , R. Dosdall , A. Erven , V. Fracassi , A. Gillitzer , F. Goldenbaum , D. Grunwald , L. Jokhovets , G. Kemmerling , H. Kleines , A. Lai , A. Lehrach , M. Mikirtychyants , S. Orfanitski , D. Prasuhn , E. Prencipe , J. Pütz , J. Ritman , E. Rosenthal , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , G. Sterzenbach , T. Stockmanns , P. Wintz , P. Wüstner , H. Xu , Y. Zhou , Z. Li , X. Ma , H. Xu , V. Rigato , L. Isaksson , P. Achenbach , A. Aycock , O. Corell , A. Denig , M. Distler , M. Hoek , W. Lauth , Z. Liu , H. Merkel , U. Müller , J. Pochodzalla , S. Sanchez , S. Schlimme , C. Sfienti , M. Thiel , M. Zambrana , H. Ahmadi , S. Ahmed , S. Bleser , L. Capozza , M. Cardinali , A. Dbeyssi , A. Ehret , B. Fröhlich , P. Grasemann , S. Haasler , D. Izard , J. Jorge , D. Khaneft , R. Klasen , R. Kliemt , J. Köhler , H. H. Leithoff , D. Lin , F. Maas , S. Maldaner , M. Michel , M. C. Mora Espi , C. Morales Morales , C. Motzko , O. Noll , S. Pflüger , D. Rodriguez Pineiro , M. Steinen , E. Walaa , S. Wolff , I. Zimmermann , A. Fedorov , M. Korzhik , O. Missevitch , P. Balanutsa , V. Chernetsky , A. Demekhin , A. Dolgolenko , P. Fedorets , A. Gerasimov , V. Goryachev , D. Y. Kirin , V. A. Matveev , A. V. Stavinskiy , A. Balashoff , A. Boukharov , O. Malyshev , I. Marishev , V. Chandratre , V. Datar , V. Jha , H. Kumawat , A. K. Mohanty , A. Parmar , A. K. Rai , B. Roy , G. Sonika , C. Fritzsch , S. Grieser , A. K. Hergemöller , B. Hetz , N. Hüsken , A. Khoukaz , J. P. Wessels , C. Herold , K. Khosonthongkee , C. Kobdaj , A. Limphirat , P. Srisawad , Y. Yan , A. E. Blinov , S. Kononov , E. A. Kravchenko , E. Antokhin , M. Barnyakov , A. Yu. Barnyakov , K. Beloborodov , V. E. Blinov , V. S. Bobrovnikov , I. A. Kuyanov , A. P. Onuchin , S. Pivovarov , E. Pyata , S. Serednyakov , Y. Tikhonov , R. Kunne , D. Marchand , B. Ramstein , J. van de Wiele , Y. Wang , G. Boca , V. Burian , M. Finger , M. Finger , A. Nikolovova , M. Pesek , M. Peskova , M. Pfeffer , I. Prochazka , M. Slunecka , P. Gallus , V. Jary , J. Novy , M. Tomasek , M. Virius , V. Vrba , V. Abramov , N. Belikov , S. Bukreeva , A. Davidenko , A. Derevschikov , Y. Goncharenko , V. Grishin , V. Kachanov , V. Kormilitsin , A. Levin , Y. Melnik , N. Minaev , V. Mochalov , D. Morozov , L. Nogach , S. Poslavskiy , A. Ryazantsev , S. Ryzhikov , P. Semenov , I. Shein , A. Uzunian , A. Vasiliev , A. Yakutin , U. Roy , B. Yabsley , S. Belostotski , G. Gavrilov , A. Izotov , S. Manaenkov , O. Miklukho , D. Veretennikov , A. Zhdanov , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , K. Makonyi , M. Preston , P. E. Tegner , D. Wölbing , S. Godre , M. P. Bussa , S. Marcello , S. Spataro , F. Iazzi , R. Introzzi , A. Lavagno , D. Calvo , P. De Remigis , A. Filippi , G. Mazza , A. Rivetti , R. Wheadon , A. Martin , H. Calen , W. Ikegami Andersson , T. Johansson , A. Kupsc , P. Marciniewski , M. Papenbrock , J. Pettersson , J. Regina , K. Schönning , M. Wolke , J. Diaz , V. Pothodi Chackara , A. Chlopik , G. Kesik , D. Melnychuk , B. Slowinski , A. Trzcinski , M. Wojciechowski , S. Wronka , B. Zwieglinski , P. Bühler , J. Marton , D. Steinschaden , K. Suzuki , E. Widmann , S. Zimmermann , J. Zmeskal

The HERA-B RICH uses a radiation path length of 2.8 m in C_4F_10 gas and a large 24 square meters spherical mirror for imaging Cherenkov rings. The photon detector consists of 2240 Hamamatsu multi-anode photomultipliers with about 27000…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Arino

Beam diagnostics are crucial for smooth accelerator operations. Many techniques rely on instrumentation in which the beam properties are significantly affected by the measurement. Novel approaches aim to use Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation…

A first experimental test of tracking relativistic charged particles by `drifting' Cherenkov photons in a water-based optical time-projection chamber (OTPC) has been performed at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility. The prototype OTPC detector…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-17 E. Oberla , H. J. Frisch

A Cherenkov detector based on an array of five lead fluoride ($\beta$-PbF$_2$) crystals of size 30 mm$\times$30 mm$\times$160 mm read out by reverse-type avalanche photodiodes (APD's) of active area 10 mm$\times$10 mm was used to measure…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-07 Y. Murakami , H. Aghai-Khozani , M. Hori

A prototype of a position sensitive photo-detector with 5.6 x 5.6 cm2 detection area readout with 64 Hamamatsu MPPCs (S10931-100P) with 3 x 3 mm2 active area each has been built and tested. The photo-sensors are arranged in a 8 x 8 array…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Gruber , G. S. M. Ahmed , S. E. Brunner , P. Bühler , J. Marton , K. Suzuki

The Multi-channel Intergrated Zone-sampling Analogue-memory based Readout (MIZAR) ASIC is a new type of front-end electronics which has been developed for the detection of the optical Cherenkov signals by Extensive Air Showers directly…