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Accurate reconstruction of the mass of a resonance decaying to a pair of $\tau$ leptons is challenging because of the presence of multiple neutrinos from $\tau$ decays. The existing methods rely on either a partially reconstructed mass,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-01-01 A. Elagin , P. Murat , A. Pranko , A. Safonov

We discuss the excess in the hadroproduction of B mesons at the Tevatron. We show that an accurate use of up-to-date information on the B fragmentation function reduces the observed excess to an acceptable level. Possible implications for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cacciari , P. Nason

Central heavy-ion collisions may induce sizeable fluctuations of the topological charge. This effect is expected to distort the dispersion relation for the hadron masses. We construct a general setup for a compact description of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 S. S. Afonin , A. A. Andrianov , D. Espriu

The current theoretical predictions for the observables related to the top-quark pair and the single-top productions at hadron colliders are briefly reviewed. The theoretical predictions are compared to the experimental measurements carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-23 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia

We analyze the Large Hadron Collider sensitivity to new pseudoscalar resonances decaying into diphoton with masses up to scales of few TeVs. We focus on minimal scenarios where the production mechanisms involve either photon or top-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-15 Emiliano Molinaro , Francesco Sannino , Natascia Vignaroli

The top quark mass is one of the most intriguing parameters of the standard model (SM). Its value indicates a Yukawa coupling close to unity, and the resulting strong ties to Higgs physics make the top quark mass a crucial ingredient for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-04-10 CMS Collaboration

We present a quantitative study on sensitivities to the top-decay anomalous couplings, taking into account realistic experimental conditions expected at Tevatron and LHC. A double angular distribution of W and charged lepton in the top…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Tsuno , I. Nakano , Y. Sumino , R. Tanaka

The status of the theoretical predictions for the top-anti top production in hadronic collisions is shortly reviewed, paying a articular attention to the analytic calculation of the two-loop QCD corrections to the parton-level matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-02 R. Bonciani , A. Ferroglia , T. Gehrmann , A. von Manteuffel , C. Studerus

We present a calculation of the next-to-leading order QCD corrections, with one-scale phase space slicing method, to single top quark production and decay process $p\bar{p},pp\to t\bar{b}+X\to b\ell\nu\bar{b}+X$ at hadron colliders. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Qing-Hong Cao , C. -P. Yuan

A preliminary measurement of the second moments of the hadron mass in B --> X l nu decays by the BABAR Collaboration is reported. These measurements are performed as a function of the lepton momentum above a given threshold.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Vera G. Luth

An estimate has been made of the masses of heavy hadrons in nonrelativistic quark model, which includes spin and flavor-dependent hyperfine splitting for two quarks. The effect of variation of the wavefunction value at origin and the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harpreet Kaur , M. P. Khanna

We propose a new technique for measuring the polarization of hadronically decaying boosted top quarks. In particular, we apply a subjet-based technique to events where the decay products of the top are clustered within a single jet. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 David Krohn , Jessie Shelton , Lian-Tao Wang

To precisely measure jets over a large background such as pile up in high luminosity p+p collisions at LHC, a new generation of jet reconstruction algorithms is developed. These algorithms are also applicable to reconstruct jets in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Sevil Salur

We give an overview of the status of theoretical predictions for single-top production in the Standard Model. We focus in particular on recent developments, including calculations of off-shell effects at next-to-leading order beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Pietro Falgari

The mass of the top quark was an active topic of research at CMS using 2011 data, and remains so as the 2012 data analysis campaign proceeds. Here we discuss some of the earliest results on the top mass using 2012 sqrt(s) = 8 TeV CMS data,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-02 Richard Nally

Several proposals exist for energy-frontier facilities after the HL-LHC. In this contribution I review the potential of these facilities to perform key measurements of top quark properties and interacions. Top quark precision physics at a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-01-24 Marcel Vos

Hadronic decays of $B$ mesons are reviewed. First, masses of $B$ mesons and observed patterns together with physics behind them are discussed. Then the effective Hamiltonian responsible for major decays is presented and its practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Yamamoto

We compute the one loop contribution coming from vertex and box diagrams, where virtual top quarks are exchanged, to the asymptotic energy behaviour of $b\bar b$ pair production at future lepton colliders. We find that the effect of the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 M. Beccaria , P. Ciafaloni , D. Comelli , F. M. Renard , C. Verzegnassi

This colloquium addresses the issue of the shape of hadrons and in particular that of the proton. The concept of shape in the microcosm is critically examined. Special attention is devoted to properly define the meaning of shape for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-24 C. Alexandrou , C. N. Papanicolas , M. Vanderhaeghen

We examine methods that have been proposed for determining the helicity structure of decays of new resonances to third generation quarks and/or leptons. We present analytical and semi-analytical predictions and assess the applicability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Andreas Papaefstathiou , Kazuki Sakurai