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Related papers: Axion Landscape and Natural Inflation

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We study an inflationary model developed by Kaloper and Sorbo, in which the inflaton is an axion with a sub-Planckian decay constant, whose potential is generated by mixing with a topological 4-form field strength. This gives a 4d…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Nemanja Kaloper , Albion Lawrence , Lorenzo Sorbo

We embed natural inflation in an explict string theory model and derive observables in cosmology. We achieve this by compactifying the type IIB string on a Calabi-Yau orientifold, stabilizing moduli via the Large Volume Scenario, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Stephen Angus , Kang-Sin Choi , Chang Sub Shin

The recent BICEP2 measurements of B-modes indicate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio in inflationary cosmology, which points towards trans-Planckian evolution of the inflaton. We propose possible string-theory realizations thereof. Schemes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

Because of their quantum fluctuations, axion fields had a chance to experience field excursions traversing many minima of their potentials during inflation. We study this situation by analyzing the dynamics of an axion-spectator field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-14 Gonzalo A. Palma , Walter Riquelme

We study some aspects of fine tuning in inflationary scenarios within string theory flux compactifications and, in particular, in models of accidental inflation. We investigate the possibility that the apparent fine-tuning of the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Marta Gomez-Reino , Konstantinos Metallinos

We consider a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is a rolling axion with a potential which is flat enough to support an intermediate phase of USR inflation. Because of the Chern-Simons interaction, one polarization of the gauge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-04 Alireza Talebian , Hassan Firouzjahi

Axion rotations can simultaneously explain the dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe by kinetic misalignment and axiogenesis. We consider a scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking field is as large as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Raymond T. Co , Masaki Yamada

A wide variety of vacua, and their cosmological realization, may provide an explanation for the apparently anthropic choices of some parameters of particle physics and cosmology. If the probability on various parameters is weighted by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari , T. T. Yanagida

We derive the requirements that a generic axion-like field has to satisfy in order to play the role of the inflaton field in the warm inflation scenario. Compared to the parameter space in ordinary natural inflation models, we find that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-12 Luca Visinelli

Because the inflationary mechanism is extremely sensitive to UV-physics, the construction of theoretically robust models of inflation provides a unique window on Planck-scale physics. We review efforts to use an axion with a shift symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Enrico Pajer , Marco Peloso

We present a scenario where an axion-like field drives inflation until a potential barrier, which keeps a waterfall field at the origin, disappears and a waterfall transition occurs. Such a barrier separates the scale of inflation from that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Kwang Sik Jeong

Open inflation scenario is attracting a renewed interest in the context of string landscape. Since there are a large number of metastable de Sitter vacua in string landscape, tunneling transitions to lower metastable vacua through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Daisuke Yamauchi , Andrei Linde , Atsushi Naruko , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We propose a model for cosmic inflation which is based on an effective description of strongly interacting, nonsupersymmetric matter within the framework of dynamical Abelian projection and centerization. The underlying gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf Hofmann , Mathias Th. Keil

We study the possibility that the axion Peccei-Quinn symmetry is spontaneously broken after the beginning of inflation. This scenario interpolates between pre-inflationary and post-inflationary axion cosmology with significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-31 Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We construct a hybrid-inflation model where the inflaton potential is generated radiatively, as gauge symmetries guarantee it to be accidentally flat at tree level. The model can be regarded as a small-field version of Natural Inflation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-18 Felix Brümmer , Giacomo Ferrante , Michele Frigerio

We study the inflation scenarios, in the framework of superstring theory, where the inflaton is an axion producing the adiabatic curvature perturbations while there exists another light axion producing the isocurvature perturbations. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-03 Kenji Kadota , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

We investigate if the observed small and nearly scale-invariant primordial cosmic perturbation, i.e. the perturbation amplitude $P_\zeta\sim10^{-9}$ and the spectral index $n_s \simeq 0.965$, is typical in the landscape of vacua after…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Chien-I Chiang , Keisuke Harigaya

We study moduli stabilization in combination with inflation in heterotic orbifold compactifications in the light of a large Hubble scale and the favored tensor-to-scalar ratio $r \approx 0.05$. To account for a trans-Planckian field range…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-25 Fabian Ruehle , Clemens Wieck

We present a new model of large field inflation along a winding trajectory in the field space of two axionic fields, where the 'axions' originate from the complex structure moduli sector of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold at large complex structure.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-05 Arthur Hebecker , Patrick Mangat , Fabrizio Rompineve , Lukas T. Witkowski

It is known that Yang-Mills theories, especially in the large-$N$ limit, exhibit a $\theta$-vacuum structure with a multi-branched vacuum energy. In this work, we demonstrate that this multi-branch structure can play a crucial role in axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Tsubasa Sugeno , Wen Yin