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Related papers: On the Stability of the Interstellar Wind through …

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We have revisited the series of observations recently used to infer a temporal variation of the interstellar helium flow over the last forty years. Concerning the recent IBEX-Lo direct detection of Helium neutrals, there are two types of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-08 Rosine Lallement , Jean-Loup Bertaux

Measurements of the velocity of interstellar HeI inside of the heliosphere have been conducted over the past forty years. These historical data suggest that the ecliptic longitude of the direction of the interstellar flow has increased at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 P. C. Frisch

The journey of the Sun through space carries the solar system through a dynamic interstellar environment that is presently characterized by Mach 1 motion between the heliosphere and the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). The interaction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 P. C. Frisch , M. Bzowski , C. Drews , T. Leonard , G. Livadiotis , D. J. McComas , E. Moebius , N. A. Schwadron , J. M. Sokol

Aims. A recent debate on the decade-long stability of the interstellar He flow vector, and in particular the flow longitude, has prompted us to check for any variability in the interstellar H flow vector as observed by the SWAN instrument…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Dimitra Koutroumpa , Eric Quémerais , Olga Katushkina , Rosine Lallement , Jean-Loup Bertaux , Walter Schmidt

We report the results of a comprehensive reanalysis of Ulysses observations of interstellar He atoms flowing through the solar system, the goal being to reassess the interstellar He flow vector and to search for evidence of variability in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Brian E. Wood , Hans-Reinhard Mueller , Manfred Witte

NASA's Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) mission has recently opened a new window on the interstellar medium (ISM) by imaging neutral atoms. One "bright" feature in the sky is the interstellar wind flowing into the solar system.…

We update two kinds of results obtained with the SWAN instrument on board SOHO. First, we use H cell data recorded in 2001 and derive the H flow direction in the same way we performed the study at solar minimum. We compare with the Helium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-15 Rosine Lallement , Eric Quémerais , Dimitra Koutroumpa , Jean-Loup Bertaux , Stéphane Ferron , Walter Schmidt

In this paper, we perform numerical modeling of the interstellar hydrogen fluxes measured by IBEX-Lo during orbit 23 (spring 2009) using a state-of-the-art kinetic model of the interstellar neutral hydrogen distribution in the heliosphere.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 O. A. Katushkina , V. V. Izmodenov , D. B. Alexashov , N. A. Schwadron , D. J. McComas

In this paper, I present the results on large-scale evolution of density turbulence of solar wind in the inner heliosphere during 1985 - 2009. At a given distance from the Sun, the density turbulence is maximum around the maximum phase of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 P. K. Manoharan

Recent analysis of the interstellar helium fluxes measured in 2009-2010 at Earth orbit by the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) has suggested that the interstellar velocity (both direction and magnitude) is inconsistent with that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Olga A. Katushkina , Vladislav V. Izmodenov , Brian E. Wood , Donald R. McMullin

The Sun is moving through a warm ($\sim$6500 K) and partly ionized local interstellar cloud (LIC) with a velocity of $\sim$26 km/s. Recent measurements of the ionization of the LIC (Wolff et al., 1999) suggest that interstellar helium in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vlad Izmodenov , Yury G. Malama , George Gloeckler , Johannes Geiss

At present, the heliosphere is embedded in a warm low density interstellar cloud that belongs to a cloud system flowing through the local standard of rest with a velocity near ~18 km/s. The velocity structure of the nearest interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hans-R. Mueller , Priscilla C. Frisch , Vladimir Florinski , Gary P. Zank

The IBEX-Lo instrument on the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) mission observes primary and secondary interstellar helium in its 4 lowest energy steps. Observations of these helium populations have been systematically analyzed and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-19 H. Islam , N. Schwadron , E. Moebius , F. Rahmanifard , J. M. Sokol , A. Galli , D. J. McComas , P. Wurz , S. A. Fuselier , K. Fairchild , D. Heirtzler

Hydrogen gas is the dominant component of the local interstellar medium. However, due to ionization and interaction with the heliosphere, direct sampling of neutral hydrogen in the inner heliosphere is more difficult than sampling the local…

On its journey through the Galaxy, the Sun passes through diverse regions of the interstellar medium. High-resolution spectroscopic measurements of interstellar absorption lines in spectra of nearby stars show absorption components from…

Wave-particle instabilities driven by departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium have been conjectured to play a role in governing solar wind dynamics. We calculate the statistical variation of linear stability over a large subset of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Kristopher G. Klein , Mihailo Martinovic , David Stansby , Timothy S. Horbury

Measurements by dust detectors on interplanetary spacecraft appear to indicate a substantial flux of interstellar particles with masses exceeding 10^{-12}gram. The reported abundance of these massive grains cannot be typical of interstellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. T. Draine

The solar-wind energy flux measured near the ecliptic is known to be independent of the solar-wind speed. Using plasma data from Helios, Ulysses, and Wind covering a large range of latitudes and time, we show that the solar-wind energy flux…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Le Chat , K. Issautier , N. Meyer-Vernet

The galactic environment of the Sun varies over short timescales as the Sun and interstellar clouds travel through space. Small variations in the dynamics, ionization, density, and magnetic field strength of the interstellar medium (ISM)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Priscilla C. Frisch , Jonathan D. Slavin

We study intermittency as a departure from self-similarity of the solar wind magnetic turbulence and investigate the evolution with the heliocentric distance and latitude. We use data from the Ulysses spacecraft measured during two solar…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Anna Wawrzaszek , Marius Echim , Wiesław M. Macek , Roberto Bruno
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