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A sensitive correlation between the ground-state properties of light kaonic nuclei and the symmetry energy at high densities is constructed under the framework of relativistic mean-field theory. Taking oxygen isotopes as an example, we see…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Rong-Yao Yang , Si-Na Wei , Wei-Zhou Jiang

The static properties of some possible light and moderate kaonic nuclei, from C to Ti, are studied in the relativistic mean-field theory. The 1s and 1p state binding energies of $K^-$ are in the range of $73\sim 96$ MeV and $22\sim 63$ MeV,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 X. H. Zhong , G. X. Peng , L. Li , P. Z. Ning

We show that pseudo - spin symmetry in nuclei could arise from nucleons moving in a relativistic mean field which has an attractive scalar and repulsive vector potential nearly equal in magnitude.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Joseph N. Ginocchio

$K^-$ atomic data are used to test several models of the $K^-$ nucleus interaction. The t($\rho$)$\rho$ optical potential, due to coupled channel models incorporating the $\Lambda$(1405) dynamics, fails to reproduce these data. A standard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 E. Friedman , A. Gal , J. Mares , A. Cieply

Shell-model states involving several pseudospin doublets and ``intruder'' levels in nuclei, are combined into larger multiplets. The corresponding single-particle spectrum exhibits a supersymmetric pattern whose origin can be traced to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Leviatan

We show that a natural explanation for characteristic features (angular momentum and radial quantum numbers) of pseudospin doublets and intruder levels in nuclei can be obtained by combining the relativistic attributes of pseudospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 A. Leviatan , J. N. Ginocchio

Properties of multi-antikaonic nuclei (MKN), where several numbers of $K^-$ mesons are bound, are studied in the relativistic mean-field model, combined with chiral dynamics for kaonic part of the thermodynamic potential. The density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 Takumi Muto , Toshiki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

We performed self-consistent calculations of $K^-$-nuclear quasi-bound states using a single-nucleon $K^-$ optical potential derived from chiral meson-baryon coupled-channel interaction models, supplemented by a phenomenological $K^-$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Jaroslava Hrtankova , Jiri Mares

The properties of high-density nuclear and neutron matter are studied using a relativistic mean-field approximation to the nuclear matter energy functional. Based on ideas of effective field theory, nonlinear interactions between the fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Horst Mueller , Brian D. Serot

The relativistic mean field theory in combination with the analytic continuation in the coupling constant method is used to determine the energies and widths of single-particle resonant states in Sn isotopes. It is shown that there exists…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jian You Guo , Xiang Zheng Fang

We review recent developments that show that pseudospin symmetry is an approximate relativistic symmetry of the Dirac Hamiltonian with realistic nuclear mean field potentials.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 J. N. Ginocchio , A. Leviatan

The mean free paths and in-medium scattering cross sections of energetic nucleons in neutron-rich nucleonic matter are investigated using the nucleon optical potential obtained within the relativistic impulse approximation with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen

Spin and pseudospin symmetries in the spectra of nucleons and antinucleons are studied in a relativistic mean-field theory with scalar and vector Woods-Saxon potentials, in which the strength of the latter is allowed to change. We observe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , A. S. de Castro

We show that relativistic mean fields theories with scalar, $S$, and vector, $V$, quadratic radial potentials can generate a harmonic oscillator with exact pseudospin symmetry {\it and positive energy bound states} when $S=-V$. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais

Pairing correlations in symmetric nuclear matter are studied within a relativistic mean-field approximation based on a field theory of nucleons coupled to neutral ($\sigma$ and $\omega$) and to charged ($\varrho$) mesons. The Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Matera , G. Fabbri , A. Dellafiore

The single-particle spectrum of deformed shell-model states in nuclei, is shown to exhibit a supersymmetric pattern. The latter involves deformed pseudospin doublets and intruder levels. The underlying supersymmetry is associated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 A. Leviatan

We have made a detailed study of the ground-state properties of nuclei in the light mass region with atomic numbers Z=10-22 in the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. The nonlinear $\sigma\omega$ model with scalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. A. Lalazissis , A. R. Farhan , M. M. Sharma

We review the current status of our study of $K^-$-nuclear interactions and $K^-$-nuclear quasi-bound states. The adopted $K^-$-nuclear optical potential consists of two parts -- the single-nucleon one constructed microscopically from…

A relativistic mean-field model is used to study the ground-state properties of neutron-rich nuclei. Nonlinear isoscalar-isovector terms, unconstrained by present day phenomenology, are added to the model Lagrangian in order to modify the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. G. Todd , J. Piekarewicz

The relativistic mean field approach, within a theoretical framework known as the chiral confining model incorporating chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement effects, is applied for the first time to finite nuclei. Model parameters…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 M. Chamseddine , J. -P. Ebran , E. Khan , B. K. Pradhan , J. Margueron , H. Hansen , G. Chanfray
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