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A new quasi-neutral model describing the Weibel instability of a high-current relativistic beam propagating through a resistive plasma is developed. It treats beam electrons as kinetic particles, and ambient plasma as a non-relativistic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anupam Karmakar , Naveen Kumar , Gennady Shvets , Oleg Polomarov , Alexander Pukhov

It is economical to devise ways and means to simplify a multi-species particle system. The single fluid MHD description of a plasma is sufficiently adequate to study plasma phenomena . A plasma containing multi-species of particles can also…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 V. Krishan

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

Because different constraints are imposed, stability conditions for dissipationless fluids and magnetofluids may take different forms when derived within the Lagrangian, Eulerian (energy-Casimir), or dynamical accessible frameworks. This is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 T. Andreussi , P. J. Morrison , F. Pegoraro

Controlling the interactions between atoms with external fields opened up new branches in physics ranging from strongly correlated atomic systems to ideal Bose and Fermi gases and Efimov physics. Such control usually prepares samples that…

Ultracold quantum gases with long-range anisotropic interactions host novel exotic phases of matter, such as supersolids, exhibiting both rigid and superfluid characteristics. The impact of this interplay on the out-of-equilibrium dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-16 G. A. Bougas , K. Mukherjee , S. I. Mistakidis

A one-dimensional long-range model of classical rotators with an extended degree of complexity, as compared to paradigmatic long-range systems, is introduced and studied. Working at constant density, in the thermodynamic limit one can prove…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-03 Alessio Turchi , Duccio Fanelli , Xavier Leoncini

A basic model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. In this paper we consider the "one-fluid"…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Yu Deng , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

Thermodynamics and dynamics of a classical two-dimensional system with dipole-like isotropic repulsive interactions are studied systematically using extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations supplemented by appropriate theoretical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Sergey Khrapak , Nikita Kryuchkov , Stanislav Yurchenko

Stability analysis of two-fluid protoplanetary disc models has enriched our understanding of how solids can grow into larger bodies called planetesimals. Dust particles entrained in a gas stream modify the flow, creating shear layers prone…

We propose an experimental scheme to effectively assemble chains of dipolar gases with an uniform length in a multi-layer system. The obtained dipolar chains can form a chain crystal with the system temperature easily controlled by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Jhih-Shih You , Daw-Wei Wang

Particulate matter, such as foams, emulsions, and granular materials, attain rigidity in a dense regime: the rigid phase can yield when a threshold force is applied. The rigidity transition in particulate matter exhibits {\it bona fide}…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-30 S. H. E. Rahbari , J. Vollmer , Hyunggyu Park

Hydrodynamic interactions between two identical elastic dumbbells settling under gravity in a viscous fluid at low-Reynolds-number are investigated within the point-particle model. Evolution of a benchmark initial configuration is studied,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marek Bukowicki , Marta Gruca , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

When considering magnetic systems in the thermodynamic limit and at low enough temperature, one finds typically magnetically ordered phases. In contrast, in the high-temperature regime, the interactions between the spin degrees of freedom…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Sylvain Capponi

Dusty plasma is a mixture of ions, electrons, and macroscopic charged particles that is commonly found in space and planetary environments. The particles interact through Coulomb forces mediated by the surrounding plasma, and as a result,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Wentao Yu , Eslam Abdelaleem , Ilya Nemenman , Justin C. Burton

We present a linear stability analysis of a flow undergoing conductively-driven mass-loading from embedded clouds. We find that mass-loading damps isobaric and isentropic perturbations, and in this regard is similar to the effect of thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Pittard , T. W. Hartquist , I. Ashmore

Plasma is a medium filled with free electrons and positive ions. Each particle acts as a conducting fluid with a single velocity and temperature when electromagnetic fields are present. This distinction between the roles played by electrons…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Emily Kelting , J. Douglas Wright

The work deals with the thermodynamical aspects of the cosmic substratum which is dissipative in nature. For homogeneous and isotropic model of the Universe this dissipative phenomenon is effective bulk viscous pressure in nature and is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-04 Pritikana Bhandari , Sourav Haldar , Subenoy Chakraborty

Stabilizing plasma dynamics through externally applied electric and magnetic fields is a fundamental control problem. We study this question for a plasma evolving under a uniform external magnetic field. Although the governing dynamics are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Peiyi Chen , Rogerio Jorge , Qin Li , Yukun Yue

The static as well as the dynamic behaviour of granular material are determined by dynamic {\it and} static friction. There are well known methods to include static friction in molecular dynamics simulations using scarcely understood…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Poeschel , V. Buchholtz
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