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We estimate the ratio of the thermalization time over the freeze-out time using a holographic AdS-Vaidya model for quark-gluon plasma formed in the heavy ion collisions. In the model the process of thermalization is described as formation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 I. Ya. Arefeva , I. V. Volovich

The thermal-photon emission from strongly coupled gauge theories at finite temperature via the bottom-up models in holographic QCD in the deconfined phase is studied. The models are constructed to approximately reproduce the electric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-12-19 Ioannis Iatrakis , Elias Kiritsis , Chun Shen , Di-Lun Yang

The area law of Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of the black hole suggests that the black hole should have a lower-dimensional holographic description. It has been found recently that a large class of rotating and charged black holes could be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-29 Bin Chen , Jia-ju Zhang

We have recently presented a geometry dual to a Schwinger-Keldysh closed time contour, with two equal $\beta/2$ length Euclidean sections, which can be thought of as dual to the Thermo Field Dynamics formulation of the boundary CFT. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-08 Marcelo Botta-Cantcheff , Pedro J. Martínez , Guillermo A. Silva

The thermodynamics of ``horizon brightened acceleration radiation'' (HBAR), due to a random atomic cloud freely falling into a black hole in a Boulware-like vacuum, is shown to mimic the thermodynamics of the black hole itself. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-03 A. Azizi , H. E. Camblong , A. Chakraborty , C. R. Ordonez , M. O. Scully

We first introduce the conceptual basis of critical behaviour in strongly interacting matter, with colour deconfinement as QCD analog of the insulator-conductor transition and chiral symmetry restoration as special case of the associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Helmut Satz

We investigate holographic entanglement negativity (HEN) as a probe of mixed state quantum correlations in a deformed AdS black hole background with backreaction sourced by a string cloud. The bulk geometry is dual to a strongly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Sanjay Pant , Himanshu Parihar , Pradeep Kumar Sharma

We analytically obtain the free energy and thermodynamic geometry of holographic superconductors in $2+1$-dimensions. The gravitational theory in the bulk dual to this $2+1$-dimensional strongly coupled theory lives in the $3+1$-dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Debabrata Ghorai , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We study the doubly holographic model of [arXiv:1908.10996] in the situation where a black hole in two-dimensional JT gravity theory is coupled to an auxiliary bath system at arbitrary finite temperature. Depending on the initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Hong Zhe Chen , Zachary Fisher , Juan Hernandez , Robert C. Myers , Shan-Ming Ruan

Collisions between heavy atomic nuclei at ultra-relativistic energies are carried out at particle colliders to produce the quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter where quarks and gluons are not confined into hadrons, and colour degrees of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-01 Fernando G. Gardim , Giuliano Giacalone , Matthew Luzum , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

In this paper we propose an effective description of the transition to deconfinement in the vicinity of a black hole. For this we adapt the approach that uses the dual quark condensate as order parameter for confinement, originally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Antonino Flachi

We study holographic entanglement entropy and revisit thermodynamics and confinement in the dilaton-gravity system. Our analysis focuses on a solvable class of backgrounds that includes AdS and linear dilaton spacetimes as particular cases,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Sergio Barbosa , Sylvain Fichet , Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros

We study cold fermionic atoms using the holographic principle. We note that current atomic experiments with massive fermions trapped in a harmonic potential in the unitarity limit behave as massless fermions thanks to the Thomas-Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

The peak of the heavy quark pair entropy at the deconfinement transition, observed in lattice QCD, suggests that the transition is effectively driven by the increase of the entropy of bound states. The growth of the entropy with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Ioannis Iatrakis , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

The holographic quantum entanglement entropy for an infinite strip region of the boundary for the field theory dual to charged black holes in ${\cal A}dS_{3+1}$ is investigated. In this framework we elucidate the low and high temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Pankaj Chaturvedi , Vinay Malvimat , Gautam Sengupta

We summarize the dual gravity description for a thermal gauge theory, reviewing the key features of our holographic model of large N QCD and elaborating on some new results.The theory has matter in the fundamental representation and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Mohammed Mia , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon

We investigate the behavior of entanglement entropy in the holographic QCD model proposed by Gubser et al. By choosing suitable parameters of the scalar self-interaction potential, this model can exhibit various types of phase structures:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Shao-Jun Zhang

A new thermalization scenario for heavy ion collisions is discussed. It is based on the Hawking--Unruh effect: an observer moving with an acceleration $a$ experiences the influence of a thermal bath with an effective temperature $T = a /…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Kharzeev

A Vaidya type geometry describing gravitation collapse in asymptotically Lifshitz spacetime with hyperscaling violation provides a simple holographic model for thermalization near a quantum critical point with non-trivial dynamic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-15 Piermarco Fonda , Lasse Franti , Ville Keranen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Larus Thorlacius , Erik Tonni

We study a three-dimensional holographic CFT under the influence of a background electric field on a spacetime containing two black hole horizons. The electric background is fixed such that there is potential difference between the two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-28 William D. Biggs , Jorge E. Santos