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This paper presents innovative algorithms to efficiently compute erosions and dilations of run-length encoded (RLE) binary images with arbitrary shaped structuring elements. An RLE image is given by a set of runs, where a run is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-07 Gregor Ehrensperger , Alexander Ostermann , Felix Schwitzer

Semantic segmentation necessitates approaches that learn high-level characteristics while dealing with enormous amounts of data. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can learn unique and adaptive features to achieve this aim. However, due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Hasan AlMarzouqi , Lyes Saad Saoud

Box-supervised instance segmentation has recently attracted lots of research efforts while little attention is received in aerial image domain. In contrast to the general object collections, aerial objects have large intra-class variances…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Wentong Li , Yijie Chen , Wenyu Liu , Jianke Zhu

An efficient algorithm is required to extract moving objects (asteroids, satellites, and space debris) from enormous data with advances in observational instruments. We have developed an algorithm, tracee, to swiftly detect points aligned…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-29 Ryou Ohsawa

Estimation of the level set of a function (i.e., regions where the function exceeds some value) is an important problem with applications in digital elevation mapping, medical imaging, astronomy, etc. In many applications, the function of…

Applications · Statistics 2018-03-06 Kalyani Krishnamurthy , Waheed U. Bajwa , Rebecca Willett

For the past two decades, there have been significant efforts to develop methods for object detection in Remote Sensing (RS) images. In most cases, the datasets for small object detection in remote sensing images are inadequate. Many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Yi Wang , Syed Muhammad Arsalan Bashir , Mahrukh Khan , Qudrat Ullah , Rui Wang , Yilin Song , Zhe Guo , Yilong Niu

Remote sensing scene classification has experienced a paradigmatic transformation from traditional handcrafted feature methods to sophisticated artificial intelligence systems that now form the backbone of modern Earth observation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Qionghao Huang , Can Hu

Hyperspectral Imagery (and Remote Sensing in general) captured from UAVs or satellites are highly voluminous in nature due to the large spatial extent and wavelengths captured by them. Since analyzing these images requires a huge amount of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-12 Megh Shukla , Biplab Banerjee , Krishna Mohan Buddhiraju

We present RePOSE, a fast iterative refinement method for 6D object pose estimation. Prior methods perform refinement by feeding zoomed-in input and rendered RGB images into a CNN and directly regressing an update of a refined pose. Their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Shun Iwase , Xingyu Liu , Rawal Khirodkar , Rio Yokota , Kris M. Kitani

In this paper, we focus on the problem of category-level object pose estimation, which is challenging due to the large intra-category shape variation. 3D graph convolution (3D-GC) based methods have been widely used to extract local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Linfang Zheng , Chen Wang , Yinghan Sun , Esha Dasgupta , Hua Chen , Ales Leonardis , Wei Zhang , Hyung Jin Chang

Earth observation involves collecting, analyzing, and processing an ever-growing mass of data. This planetary data is crucial for addressing relevant societal, economic, and environmental challenges, ranging from environmental monitoring to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Nathan Mankovich , Kai-Hendrik Cohrs , Homer Durand , Vasileios Sitokonstantinou , Tristan Williams , Gustau Camps-Valls

Purpose: Lung nodule segmentation, i.e., the algorithmic delineation of the lung nodule surface, is a fundamental component of computational nodule analysis pipelines. We propose a new method for segmentation that is a machine learning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-20 Matthew C Hancock , Jerry F Magnan

Pan-sharpening is a fundamental and significant task in the field of remote sensing imagery processing, in which high-resolution spatial details from panchromatic images are employed to enhance the spatial resolution of multi-spectral (MS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Qiangqiang Yuan , Yancong Wei , Xiangchao Meng , Huanfeng Shen , Liangpei Zhang

Remote sensing object detection (RSOD), one of the most fundamental and challenging tasks in the remote sensing field, has received longstanding attention. In recent years, deep learning techniques have demonstrated robust feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-30 Xiangrong Zhang , Tianyang Zhang , Guanchun Wang , Peng Zhu , Xu Tang , Xiuping Jia , Licheng Jiao

Learning object segmentation in image and video datasets without human supervision is a challenging problem. Humans easily identify moving salient objects in videos using the gestalt principle of common fate, which suggests that what moves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Silky Singh , Shripad Deshmukh , Mausoom Sarkar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Recently, large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved significant success, demonstrating remarkable capabilities in understanding various images and videos, particularly in classification and detection…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Fei Wang , Chengcheng Chen , Hongyu Chen , Yugang Chang , Weiming Zeng

Astronomical images are of crucial importance for astronomers since they contain a lot of information about celestial bodies that can not be directly accessible. Most of the information available for the analysis of these objects starts…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Silvia Tozza , Maurizio Falcone

Remote sensing image plays an irreplaceable role in fields such as agriculture, water resources, military, and disaster relief. Pixel-level interpretation is a critical aspect of remote sensing image applications; however, a prevalent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Kaiyu Li , Ruixun Liu , Xiangyong Cao , Xueru Bai , Feng Zhou , Deyu Meng , Zhi Wang

Grouping images into semantically meaningful categories using low-level visual feature is a challenging and important problem in content-based image retrieval. The groupings can be used to build effective indices for an image database.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-08-28 Priti Maheswary , Namita Srivastava

Remote sensing techniques are widely used for land cover classification and urban analysis. The availability of high resolution remote sensing imagery limits the level of classification accuracy attainable from pixel-based approach. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-03-27 Arun p , S. K. Katiyar