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In subduction zones, seismic slip at shallow crustal depths can lead to the generation of tsunamis. Large slip displacements during tsunamogenic earthquakes are attributed to the low coseismic shear strength of the fluid-saturated and…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 S. Aretusini , F. Meneghini , E. Spagnuolo , C. W. Harbord , G. Di Toro

Fracturing in reservoir rocks is an important issue for the petroleum industry - as productivity can be enhanced by a controlled fracturing operation. Fracturing also has a big impact on CO2 storage, geothermal installation and gas…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-12-17 S. Pradhan , A. M. Stroisz , E. Fjær , J. Stenebråten , H. K. Lund , E. F. Sønstebø , S. Roy

We detail the energy balance of a propagating hydraulic fracture. Using the linear hydraulic fracture model which combines lubrication flow and linear elastic fracture mechanics, we demonstrate how different propagation regimes are related…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Carlo Peruzzo , Andreas Möri , Brice Lecampion

Multiple resolution analysis of two dimensional structures composed of randomly adsorbed penetrable rods, for densities below the percolation threshold, has been carried out using box-counting functions. It is found that at relevant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Daniel A. Lidar , Ofer Biham , David Avnir

This paper considers dynamic fracturing of the rockmass surrounding a tunnel statically loaded by compressional stress as a possible source of seismic events in underground mines. This begins with two-dimensional dynamic modelling of…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-05-17 Dmitriy Malovichko , Alex Rigby

Modeling coupled processes in fractured porous media -- flow, deformation, fracture mechanics, and thermal/chemical effects -- often relies on mixed dimensional multiphysics formulations. These systems are nonlinear and depend on physical…

Geophysics · Physics 2026-03-03 Jakub Wiktor Both , Inga Berre

This report focuses on the dependencies for the center and radius of the confidence interval that arise when estimating the mass fractal dimensions of anisotropic sampling clusters in the site percolation model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-07 P. V. Moskalev , K. V. Grebennikov , V. V. Shitov

Fluid-induced slip of fractures is characterized by strong multiphysics couplings. Three physical processes are considered: Flow, rock deformation and fracture deformation. The fractures are represented as lower-dimensional objects embedded…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-12-19 Runar L. Berge , Inga Berre , Eirik Keilegavlen

The fractal structure of directed percolation clusters, grown at the percolation threshold inside parabolic-like systems, is studied in two dimensions via Monte Carlo simulations. With a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k and a dynamical exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban

We extend our previous model, avalanche-burst invasion percolation (AIP) by introducing long-range correlations between sites described by fractional Brownian statistics. In our previous models with independent, random site strengths, we…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-01-29 Ronaldo A. Ortez , John B. Rundle

In this paper we consider various models of hydraulic hysteresis in invasive mercury porosimetry. For simulating the hydraulic hysteresis is used isotropic site percolation on three-dimensional square lattices with $(1, d)$-neighborhood.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-26 P. V. Moskalev

Turbulence driven by AGN activity, cluster mergers and galaxy motion constitutes an attractive energy source for heating the intracluster medium (ICM). How this energy dissipates into the ICM plasma remains unclear, given its low…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-28 Francisco Ley , Ellen G. Zweibel , Mario Riquelme , Lorenzo Sironi , Drake Miller , Aaron Tran

The shape of two-dimensional invasion percolation clusters are studied numerically for both non-trapping (NTIP) and trapping (TIP) invasion percolation processes. Two different anisotropy quantifiers, the anisotropy parameter and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fatemeh Ebrahimi

We perform computational studies of repulsive, frictionless disks to investigate the development of stress anisotropy in mechanically stable (MS) packings. We focus on two protocols for generating MS packings: 1) isotropic compression and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-24 Sheng Chen , Weiwei Jin , Thibault Bertrand , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

$\bullet$ Multiscale model of inner-core anisotropy produced by hcp alloy deformation$\bullet$ 5 to 20% single-crystal elastic anisotropy and plastic deformation by pyramidal slip $\bullet$ Low-degree inner-core formation model with faster…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 A Lincot , Ph Cardin , R Deguen , Sébastien Merkel

Recently, clustering of inertial particles in turbulence has been thoroughly analyzed for statistically homogeneous isotropic flows. Phenomenologically, spatial homogeneity of particles configurations is broken by the advection of a range…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Gualtieri , F. Picano , C. M. Casciola

Due to rich rheological properties, dispersions of attractive colloidal particles are ubiquitous in industries. Specifically, upon experiencing a sudden reduction in shear rate, these dispersions may exhibit transient behaviors such as…

During the hydraulically induced compaction of a granular layer fracture patterns arise. In numerical simulations we study how these patterns depend on the gas properties as well as on the properties of the porous medium. In particular the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-13 Michael Niebling , Renaud Toussaint , Eirik Grude Flekkøy , K. J. Måløy

It is usually assumed that hydraulic fracture has two symmetrical wings with respect to the fluid injection point. Hence, authors limit themselves to modelling of one half of the fracture. In our work we demonstrate that the case of a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-01 Alexey N. Baykin , Sergey V. Golovin

We investigate the internal anisotropy of collision cascades arising from the branching structure. We show that the global fractal dimension cannot give an adequate description of the geometrical structure of cascades because it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Kun , G. Bardos