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A survey of recent results about profinite groups, and results about infinite and finite groups where the theory of profinite groups plays a leading role.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Segal

The monogenic free inverse semigroup $FI_1$ is not finitely presented as a semigroup due to the classic result by Schein (1975). We extend this result and prove that a finitely generated subsemigroup of $FI_1$ is finitely presented if and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Yung Won Cho , Nik Ruskuc

We classify the finite quasisimple groups whose commuting graph is perfect and we give a general structure theorem for finite groups whose commuting graph is perfect.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-26 John R. Britnell , Nick Gill

This paper gives a complete classification of the finite groups that contain a strongly closed p-subgroup for p any prime.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Ramón J. Flores , Richard M. Foote

We prove a characterization of monomial projective representations of finitely generated nilpotent groups. We also characterize polycyclic groups whose projective representations are finite dimensional.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Sumana Hatui , E. K. Narayanan , Pooja Singla

We construct a finitely presented group with infinitely many non-homeomorphic asymptotic cones. We also show that the existence of cut points in asymptotic cones of finitely presented groups does, in general, depend on the choice of scaling…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-26 Denis Osin , Abderezak Ould Houcine

As a consequence of the classification of finite simple groups, the classification of permutation groups of prime degree is complete, apart from the question of when the natural degree $(q^n-1)/(q-1)$ of ${\rm L}_n(q)$ is prime. We present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin

Self-similar groups provide a rich source of groups with interesting properties; e.g., infinite torsion groups (Burnside groups) and groups with an intermediate word growth. Various self-similar groups can be described by a recursive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-20 René Hartung

We show that the quantum family of all maps from a finite space to a finite dimensional compact quantum semigroup has a canonical quantum semigroup structure.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Maysam Maysami Sadr

This note contains a report of a proof by computer that the Fibonacci group F(2,9) is automatic. The automatic structure can be used to solve the word problem in the group. Furthermore, it can be seen directly from the word-acceptor that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Derek F. Holt

We prove that every finitely presented self-similar group embeds in a finitely presented simple group. This establishes that every group embedding in a finitely presented self-similar group satisfies the Boone-Higman conjecture. The simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

This paper is a new important step towards the complete classification of the finite simple groups which are $(2, 3)$-generated. In fact, we prove that the symplectic groups $Sp_{2n}(q)$ are $(2,3)$-generated for all $n\geq 4$. Because of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 M. A. Pellegrini , M. C. Tamburini Bellani

We prove that for any finitely generated group $G$ and any $k\geq1$, the space of $k$-colorings of $G$ does not admit a strict self-embedding. This settles the Gottschalk surjunctivity conjecture and, consequently, Kaplansky's direct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Jan Cannizzo

In this paper we prove that any finite group of order $n$ can be viewed as the group of the solutions of a certain matrix equation $XB=BY$, where the unknowns $X,Y$ are two permutation matrices of order $n$ and $(1+k)n+2 $ respectively and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-28 Mahmoud Benkhalifa

Let $G$ be a definable group in a $p$-adically closed field $M$. We show that $G$ has finitely satisfiable generics (fsg) if and only if $G$ is definably compact. The case $M = \mathbb{Q}_p$ was previously proved by Onshuus and Pillay.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Will Johnson

We prove that, up to adding a complement, every modular representation of a finite group admits a finite resolution by permutation modules.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Paul Balmer , Dave Benson

Let $d \geq 2$ be an integer. We conjecture that there is a finitely generated perfect group whose homomorphic images include all finite $d$-generated perfect groups. We prove a special case of this conjecture for the finite perfect groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Nikolay Nikolov

In this note we prove that all connected Cayley graphs of every finite group $Q \times H$ are 1-factorizable, where $Q$ is any non-trivial group of 2-power order and $H$ is any group of odd order.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alireza Abdollahi

Explicit embeddings of the group $\mathbb{Q}$ into a finitely presented group $\mathcal{Q}$ and into a $2$-generator finitely presented group $T_{\mathcal{Q}}$ are suggested. The constructed embeddings reflect questions mentioned by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-18 V. H. Mikaelian

We prove that if $G$ is a finite simple group, then all irreducible complex representations of $G$ by be realized over the real numbers if and only if every element of $G$ may be written as a product of two involutions in $G$. This follows…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 C. Ryan Vinroot