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Convergent, contractive or incremental stability properties of nonlinear systems have attracted interest for control tasks such as observer design, output regulation and synchronization. The convergence property plays a central role in the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Jiayen Chen , Hendra I. Nurdin

We prove a novel Lyapunov-based small-gain theorem for networks of $ n \geq 2 $ hybrid systems which are not necessarily input-to-state stable. This result unifies and extends several small-gain theorems for hybrid and impulsive systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Andrii Mironchenko , Guosong Yang , Daniel Liberzon

Small-gain conditions used in analysis of feedback interconnections are contraction conditions which imply certain stability properties. Such conditions are applied to a finite or infinite interval. In this paper we consider the case, when…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Petro Feketa , Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Sergey Dashkovskiy

In recent years, attempts have been made to extend nonlinear small-gain theorems for input-to-state stability (ISS) from finite networks to countably infinite networks with finite indegrees. Under specific assumptions about the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Christoph Kawan

The cyclic feedback interconnection of $n$ subsystems is the basic building block of control theory. Many robust stability tools have been developed for this interconnection. Two notable examples are the small gain theorem and the Secant…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Richard Pates

We consider interconnections of n nonlinear subsystems in the input-to-state stability (ISS) framework. For each subsystem an ISS Lyapunov function is given that treats the other subsystems as independent inputs. A gain matrix is used to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-09-13 Sergey N. Dashkovskiy , Björn S. Rüffer , Fabian R. Wirth

Motivated by an open problem posed by J.P. Hespanha, we extend the notion of Barabanov norm and extremal trajectory to classes of switching signals that are not closed under concatenation. We use these tools to prove that the finiteness of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Yacine Chitour , Paolo Mason , Mario Sigalotti

The small gain condition is sufficient for input-to-state stability (ISS) of interconnected systems. However, verification of the small gain condition requires large amount of computations in the case of a large size of the system. To…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-29 S. Dashkovskiy , M. Kosmykov

We present a new sufficient condition for finite-gain $L_2$ input-to-output stability of a networked system. The condition requires a matrix, that combines information on the $L_2$ gains of the sub-systems and their interconnections, to be…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Ron Ofir , Michael Margaliot

In this paper ISS small-gain theorems for discrete-time systems are stated, which do not require input-to-state stability (ISS) of each subsystem. This approach weakens conservatism in ISS small-gain theory, and for the class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Roman Geiselhart , Fabian R. Wirth

A small-gain approach is proposed to analyze closed-loop stability of linear diffusion-reaction systems under finite-dimensional observer-based state feedback control. For this, the decomposition of the infinite-dimensional system into a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-14 Lars Grüne , Thomas Meurer

This note introduces a new notion of random dynamical system with inputs and outputs, and sketches a small-gain theorem for monotone systems which generalizes a similar theorem known for deterministic systems.

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-01 Michael Marcondes de Freitas , Eduardo D. Sontag

We prove that under a small-gain condition, an interconnection of two globally incrementally exponentially stable systems inherits this property on any compact connected forward invariant set. It is also demonstrated that the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Mohamed Yassine Arkhis , Denis Efimov

In this paper, we develop a new approach to study gain operators built from the interconnection gains of infinite networks of dynamical systems. Our focus is on the construction of paths of strict decay which are used for building Lyapunov…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Christoph Kawan , Majid Zamani

We prove the following converse of the passivity theorem. Consider a causal system given by a sum of a linear time-invariant and a passive linear time-varying input-output map. Then, in order to guarantee stability (in the sense of finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Sei Zhen Khong , Arjan van der Schaft

In this paper, we show that an infinite network of input-to-state stable (ISS) subsystems, admitting ISS Lyapunov functions, itself admits an ISS Lyapunov function, provided that the couplings between the subsystems are sufficiently weak.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Christoph Kawan , Andrii Mironchenko , Majid Zamani

A notion of "asymptotic Cauchy gain" for input/output systems, and an associated small-gain principle, are introduced. A Lyapunov-like characterization allows the computation of these gains for state-space systems, and the formulation of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo D. Sontag

A sufficient condition for the stability of a system resulting from the interconnection of dynamical systems is given by the small gain theorem. Roughly speaking, to apply this theorem, it is required that the gains composition is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Humberto Stein Shiromoto , Vincent Andrieu , Christophe Prieur

We develop a Lyapunov-based small-gain theorem for establishing fixed-time input-to-state stability (FxT-ISS) guarantees in interconnected nonlinear dynamical systems. The proposed framework considers interconnections in which each…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-25 Michael Tang , Miroslav Krstic , Jorge Poveda

We consider the problem of asymptotic convergence to invariant sets in interconnected nonlinear dynamic systems. Standard approaches often require that the invariant sets be uniformly attracting. e.g. stable in the Lyapunov sense. This,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Tyukin , Erik Steur , Henk Nijmeijer , Cees van Leeuwen