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This is a survey article on distance-squared mappings and related topics.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Shunsuke Ichiki , Takashi Nishimura

The objective of this paper is to explain the principles of the design of a coarse space in a simplified way and by pictures. The focus is on ideas rather than on a more historically complete presentation. Also, space limitation does not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-17 Jan Mandel , Bedřich Sousedík

The paper is devoted to some extremal problems, related to convex polygons in the Euclidean plane and their perimeters. We present a number of results that have simple formulations, but rather intricate proofs. Related and still unsolved…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Yu. G. Nikonorov , O. Yu. Nikonorova

An affine vector space partition of $\operatorname{AG}(n,q)$ is a set of proper affine subspaces that partitions the set of points. Here we determine minimum sizes and enumerate equivalence classes of affine vector space partitions for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-17 John Bamberg , Yuval Filmus , Ferdinand Ihringer , Sascha Kurz

In the present paper, we derive several conditions of linear combinations and convolutions of harmonic mappings to be univalent and convex in one direction, one of them gives a partial answer to an open problem proposed by Dorff. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Zhi-Gang Wang , Lei Shi , Yue-Ping Jiang

We study the distribution of algebraic points on curves in abelian varieties over finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov , Yuri Tschinkel

By studying $\mathbb{A}^1$-curves on varieties, we propose a geometric approach to strong approximation problem over function fields of complex curves. We prove that strong approximation holds for smooth, low degree affine complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Qile Chen , Yi Zhu

Mass partition problems describe the partitions we can induce on a family of measures or finite sets of points in Euclidean spaces by dividing the ambient space into pieces. In this survey we describe recent progress in the area in addition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Edgardo Roldán-Pensado , Pablo Soberón

This is a short note that explains a problem on polynomial maps over finite fields for non-experts. The problem is: Do there exist odd polynomial automorphisms over the finite fields with 4,8,16,32,64,... elements? The explanation is very,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-06 Stefan Maubach

We find universal spaces for Alexandroff and finite spaces and explore some of its topological properties as well as their description as inverse limits of finite spaces and Alexandroff extensions. They can be used as a natural environment…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Diego Mondéjar

This is a survey of the inverse spectral problem on (mainly compact) Riemannian manifolds, with or without boundary. The emphasis is on wave invariants: on how wave invariants have been calculated and how they have been applied to concrete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Steve Zelditch

We give a characterization of completely regular topological spaces. Applying some recent results for supinf problems in completely regular topological spaces we establish a variational principle for saddle points. Well-posedness of saddle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-05 D. Kamburova , R. Marinov , N. Zlateva

Congruences, or $2$-parameter families of lines in $3$-space are of interest in many situations, in particular in geometric optics. In this paper we consider elements of their geometry which are invariant under affine changes of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-06 J. W. Bruce , F. Tari

In this article we prove a theorem about the number of directions determined by less then $q$ affine points, similar to the result of Blokhuis et al. (in J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 86(1), 187-196, 1999) on the number of directions determined by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-23 Szabolcs L. Fancsali , Péter Sziklai , Marcella Takáts

Finite trigonometric Fourier series on a set of discrete equidistant points are considered. A finite system of orthogonal functions that have interpolation and certain differential properties on the period is introduced. Finite Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Volodymyr Denysiuk , Lydmila Rybachuk

A notion of heaps of modules as an affine version of modules over a ring or, more generally, over a truss, is introduced and studied. Basic properties of heaps of modules are derived. Examples arising from geometry (connections, affine…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Simion Breaz , Tomasz Brzeziński , Bernard Rybołowicz , Paolo Saracco

The paper focuses on composite multistage decision making problems which are targeted to design a route/trajectory from an initial decision situation (origin) to goal (destination) decision situation(s). Automobile routing problem is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Mark Sh. Levin

The hyperinvariant subspace problem is solved in the setting of Hilbert and right Hamilton space, motivated by my earlier works in the invariant subspace problem.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Sa Ge Lee

In this paper we survey many results on the Dirichlet space of analytic functions. Our focus is more on the classical Dirichlet space on the disc and not the potential generalizations to other domains or several variables. Additionally, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Nicola Arcozzi , Richard Rochberg , Eric Sawyer , Brett Wick

Motivated by recent results on radial projections and applications to the celebrated Falconer distance problem, we study radial projections in the setting of finite fields. More precisely, we extend results due to Mattila and Orponen…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Ben Lund , Thang Pham , Vu Thi Huong Thu
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