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We provide a review of the experimental and theoretical research in the field of quantum tomography with an emphasis on recently developed adaptive protocols. Several statistical frameworks for adaptive experimental design are discussed. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Stanislav Straupe

Distributed quantum computing (DQC) is being actively investigated as a means of scaling the number of qubits across multiple connected quantum devices. This includes quantum circuit compilation and execution management on multiple quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-23 Gongyu Ni , Davide Ferrari , Lester Ho , Michele Amoretti

Positional games are a branch of combinatorics, researching a variety of two-player games, ranging from popular recreational games such as Tic-Tac-Toe and Hex, to purely abstract games played on graphs and hypergraphs. It is closely…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Michael Krivelevich

We study the problem of the practical realization of an abstract quantum circuit when executed on quantum hardware. By practical, we mean adapting the circuit to particulars of the physical environment which restricts/complicates the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-27 D. Maslov , S. M. Falconer , M. Mosca

For over three decades, the planning community has explored countless methods for data-driven model acquisition. These range in sophistication (e.g., simple set operations to full-blown reformulations), methodology (e.g., logic-based vs.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Ethan Callanan , Rebecca De Venezia , Victoria Armstrong , Alison Paredes , Tathagata Chakraborti , Christian Muise

We propose here a geometric and topological setting for the study of branching effects arising in various fields of research, e.g. in statistical mechanics and turbulence theory. We describe various aspects that appear key points to us, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Jean-Pierre Magnot

In this work we consider non-relativistic quantum mechanics, obtained from a classical configuration space Q of indistinguishable particles. Following an approach proposed by one of the authors, wave functions are regarded as elements of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. A. Papadopoulos , M. Paschke , A. F. Reyes-Lega , F. Scheck

Thanks to their ability to capture complex dependence structures, copulas are frequently used to glue random variables into a joint model with arbitrary marginal distributions. More recently, they have been applied to solve statistical…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-08-22 Thomas Nagler , Thibault Vatter

The evolution of existing transportation systems, mainly driven by urbanization and increased availability of mobility options, such as private, profit-maximizing ride-hailing companies, calls for tools to reason about their design and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Margarita Zambrano , Xinling Li , Riccardo Fiorista , Gioele Zardini

Quantum Federated Learning (QFL) has gained significant attention due to quantum computing and machine learning advancements. As the demand for QFL continues to surge, there is a pressing need to comprehend its intricacies in distributed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Dev Gurung , Shiva Raj Pokhrel , Gang Li

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over a number field $k$ and $P$ in $X(k)$. In 2007, the second author conjectured that, in a precise sense, if rational points on $X$ are dense enough, then the best rational approximations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Brian Lehmann , David McKinnon , Matthew Satriano

Unlike the standard Quantum Computational Logic (QCL), where the carrier of information (target) is conventionally assumed to be only the last qubit over a sequence of many qubits, here we propose an extended version of the QCL (we call…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-08 Giuseppe Sergioli

In this paper we investigate the distribution of the set of values of a quadratic form Q, at integral points. In particular we are interested in the n-point correlations of the this set. The asymptotic behaviour of the counting function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Oliver Sargent

Recently, it has been presented some algorithms and physical models which give prospects for construction of quantum computers capable to solve systems of linear equations. The common feature which is shared in these works is the use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-04 Marek Sawerwain , Wiesław Leoński

We describe an operational scheme for determining both the position and momentum distributions in a large class of quantum states, together with an experimental implementation.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Paul Busch , Jukka Kiukas , Pekka Lahti

Present quantum theory, which is statistical in nature, does not predict joint probability distribution of position and momentum because they are noncommuting. We propose a deterministic quantum theory which predicts a joint probability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. M. Roy , Virendra Singh

We propose a game theoretic framework for task allocation in mobile cloud computing that corresponds to offloading of compute tasks to a group of nearby mobile devices. Specifically, in our framework, a distributor node holds a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Mojgan Khaledi , Mehrdad khaledi , Sneha Kumar Kasera

This paper aims to connect epistemic and behavioral game theory by examining the epistemic foundations of quantal response equilibrium (QRE) in static games. We focus on how much information agents possess about the probability…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-03-14 Shuige Liu , Fabio Maccheroni

Hierarchical decision-making is a natural paradigm for coordinating multi-agent systems in complex environments such as air traffic management. In this paper, we present a bilevel framework for game-theoretic hierarchical routing, where a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Dong Ho Lee , Kaitlyn Donnel , Max Z. Li , David Fridovich-Keil

Fairness is a major concern in contemporary decision problems. In these situations, the objective is to maximize fairness while preserving the efficacy of the underlying decision-making problem. This paper examines repeated decisions on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Andrea Lodi , Sriram Sankaranarayanan , Guanyi Wang