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It has been recently reported (S. Lee et al., Nature Materials 12, 392, 2013) that superlattices where layers of the 8% Co-doped BaFe2As2 superconducting pnictide are intercalated with non superconducting ultrathin layers of either SrTiO3…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-06-09 A. Perucchi , F. Capitani , P. Di Pietro , S. Lupi , S. Lee , J. H. Kang , J. Jiang , J. D. Weiss , E. E. Hellstrom , C. B. Eom , P. Dore

The structural and electronic properties of the wurtzite phase of the InAs and GaAs compounds are, for the first time, studied within the framework of Density Functional Theory (DFT). We used the full-potential linearized augmented plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Zeila Zanolli , Ulf von Barth

We present a general framework for the design of thin-film photovoltaics based on a partially-disordered photonic crystal that has both enhanced absorption for light trapping and reduced sensitivity to the angle and polarization of incident…

We analyse nonequilibrium phase transitions in microcavity polariton condensates trapped in optically induced annular potentials. We develop an analytic model for annular optical traps, which gives an intuitive interpretation for recent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 A. V. Nalitov , H. Sigurdsson , S. Morina , Y. S. Krivosenko , I. V. Iorsh , Y. G. Rubo , A. V. Kavokin , I. A. Shelykh

The superfluid -- Mott insulator phase transition in a Bose-Einstein condensate of neutral atoms with doubly degenerate internal ground states in an optical lattice is theoretically investigated. The optical lattice is created by two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

The thermodynamics properties of the wurtzite and zinc-blende \InGaN alloys are calculated using first-principles density-functional calculations. Special quasi-random structures are used to describe the disordered alloys, for $x= 1/4,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Chee Kwan Gan , Yuan Ping Feng , David J. Srolovitz

The regime of ultrastrong light-matter interaction has been investigated theoretically and experimentally, using zero-dimensional electromagnetic resonators coupled with an electronic transition between two confined states of a…

Basal-plane stacking faults are an important class of optically active structural defects in wurtzite semiconductors. The local deviation from the 2H stacking of the wurtzite matrix to a 3C zinc-blende stacking induces a bound state in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-23 Jonas Lähnemann , Uwe Jahn , Oliver Brandt , Timur Flissikowski , Pinar Dogan , Holger T. Grahn

We study the effects of charge polarization on the extended physical properties of superlattices, such as transmission coefficients and valence band structure. We consider both linear and parabolic modulation of the band edge. Based on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Assaoui , P. Pereyra

2D Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites are compelling platforms for quantum-confined optoelectronics. However, polar order in iodide composition remains rare under ambient conditions, and the mechanistic origin of anomalous photoluminescence in…

We address the intrinsic polarisation and screening of external electric field in a broad range of ordered and twisted configurations of multilayer graphene, using an ab initio approach combining density functional theory and the Wannier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-11 Nikita V. Tepliakov , QuanSheng Wu , Oleg V. Yazyev

A methodology for forming a qubit state is essential for quantum applications of room temperature polaritons. While polarization degree of freedom is expected as a possible means for this purpose, the coupling of linearly polarized…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-12 Yuta Moriyama , Takaya Inukai , Tsukasa Hirao , Yusuke Ueda , Shun Takahashi , Kenichi Yamashita

The positive effects of various perturbations introduced in a bidimensional photonic-crystal patterned membrane on its integrated absorption are investigated numerically and theoretically. Two phenomena responsible for the enhanced…

We study the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms confined in a one-dimensional optical superlattice with harmonic confinement by using the density matrix renormalization group method. For this purpose, we consider an ionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takanori Yamashita , Norio Kawakami , Makoto Yamashita

A Ginzburg-Landau approach to fluctuations of a layered superconductor in a magnetic field is used to show that the interlayer coupling can be incorporated within an interacting self-consistent theory of a single layer, in the limit of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-19 James M. Murray , Zlatko Tesanovic

The status of our understanding of confinement is reviewed. The evidence from lattice is that monopole condensation, or dual superconductivity, is at work. Confinement is an order-disorder transition. Different monopole species look…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Di Giacomo , B. Lucini

Phase transitions, where observable properties of a many-body system change discontinuously, can occur in both open and closed systems. Ultracold atoms have provided an exemplary model system to demonstrate the physics of closed-system…

We examine particle entanglement, characterized by pseudo-spin squeezing, of spin-1 bosonic atoms with coupled ground states in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Both the superfluid and Mott-insulator phases are investigated separately for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-14 B. Öztop , M. Ö. Oktel , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu , L. You

The possibility of enhancing the radiation power and monochromaticity by optically induced photonic crystal in the superconducting cavity is proposed and investigated. In such a structure, by periodically irradiating the stacked Josephson…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-15 Alireza Kokabi , Hamed Kamrani , Mehdi Fardmanesh

The coherent mixing of the current states in the superconducting weak link subject to a Josephson phase difference $\phi$ and subject to an external transport current in the banks is one of the aims of this work. At $\phi=\pi $ the nonlocal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gholamreza Rashedi
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