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Semantic segmentation aims to robustly predict coherent class labels for entire regions of an image. It is a scene understanding task that powers real-world applications (e.g., autonomous navigation). One important application, the use of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi

This paper presents an approach to model features and function nets of automotive systems comprehensively. In order to bridge the gap between feature requirements and function nets, we describe an approach to describe both using a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Hans Grönninger , Jochen Hartmann , Holger Krahn , Stefan Kriebel , Bernhard Rumpe

We consider two graph models of semantic change. The first is a time-series model that relates embedding vectors from one time period to embedding vectors of previous time periods. In the second, we construct one graph for each word: nodes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Steffen Eger , Alexander Mehler

The Metadata Object Description Schema (MODS) was developed to describe bibliographic concepts and metadata and is maintained by the Library of Congress. Its authoritative version is given as an XML schema based on an XML mindset which…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Rushrukh Rayan , Cogan Shimizu , Heidi Sieverding , Pascal Hitzler

These notes offer a unified introduction to spectral methods for the study of complex systems. They are intended as an operative manual rather than a theorem-proof textbook: the emphasis is on tools, identities, and perspectives that can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Francesco Caravelli

Scientists construct and analyze computational models to understand the world. That understanding comes from efforts to augment, combine, and compare models of related phenomena. We propose SemanticModels.jl, a system that leverages…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Micah Halter , Christine Herlihy , James Fairbanks

This document is an elementary introduction to string diagrams. It takes a computer science perspective: rather than using category theory as a starting point, we build on intuitions from formal language theory, treating string diagrams as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Robin Piedeleu , Fabio Zanasi

Architecture styles characterise families of architectures sharing common characteristics. We have recently proposed configuration logics for architecture style specification. In this paper, we study a graphical notation to enhance…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-12 Anastasia Mavridou , Eduard Baranov , Simon Bliudze , Joseph Sifakis

This paper presents a semantic parsing approach for unrestricted texts. Semantic parsing is one of the major bottlenecks of Natural Language Understanding (NLU) systems and usually requires building expensive resources not easily portable…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jordi Atserias , Irene Castellon , Montse Civit , German Rigau

This paper introduces a novel model for semantic role labeling that makes use of neural sequence modeling techniques. Our approach is motivated by the observation that complex syntactic structures and related phenomena, such as nested…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-19 Michael Roth , Mirella Lapata

In the field of machine learning, data understanding is the practice of getting initial insights in unknown datasets. Such knowledge-intensive tasks require a lot of documentation, which is necessary for data scientists to grasp the meaning…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Jörn Hees , Andreas Dengel

We provide a Lawvere-style definition for partial theories, extending the classical notion of equational theory by allowing partially defined operations. As in the classical case, our definition is syntactic: we use an appropriate class of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Ivan Di Liberti , Fosco Loregian , Chad Nester , Paweł Sobociński

Business process modelling languages typically enable the representation of business process models by employing (graphical) symbols. These symbols can vary depending upon the verbosity of the language, the modelling paradigm, the focus of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Greta Adamo , Chiara Ghidini , Chiara Di Francescomarino

A theory of sketches for arithmetic universes (AUs) is developed. A restricted notion of sketch, called here "context", is defined with the property that every non-strict model is uniquely isomorphic to a strict model. This allows us to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Steven Vickers

Ontologies provide a formal description of concepts and their relationships in a knowledge domain. The goal of ontology alignment is to identify semantically matching concepts and relationships across independently developed ontologies that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Chau Do , Eric J. Pauwels

The task of Semantic Parsing can be approximated as a transformation of an utterance into a logical form graph where edges represent semantic roles and nodes represent word senses. The resulting representation should be capture the meaning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Ritwik Bose , Siddharth Vashishtha , James Allen

Methods: This work introduces a method supporting the collaborative definition of machine learning tasks by leveraging model-based engineering in the formalization of the systems modeling language SysML. The method supports the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Simon Raedler , Juergen Mangler , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

Open-text (or open-domain) semantic parsers are designed to interpret any statement in natural language by inferring a corresponding meaning representation (MR). Unfortunately, large scale systems cannot be easily machine-learned due to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-07-20 Antoine Bordes , Xavier Glorot , Jason Weston , Yoshua Bengio

Traditional treatments of formal logic provide: 1. A syntax for formulas. 2. An inference relation between sets of formulas. 3. A rule for assigning meaning to formulas (semantics) that is sound with respect to the inference relation. First…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Atish Bagchi , Charles Wells

In this paper we will construct a set-theoretic model of types featuring type variables, base types, set-theoretic types and map types. Syntax of map types spans all the map types available in Erlang. The model of types is used to define a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Erdem Yildirim , Albert Schimpf , Stefan Wehr , Annette Bieniusa
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