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We prove that the Euler-Chow series for ruled surfaces and scrolls is rational by means of an explicit computation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 E. Javier Elizondo , Eladio Escobar

We study lines on smooth cubic surfaces over the field of $p$-adic numbers, from a theoretical and computational point of view. Segre showed that the possible counts of such lines are $0,1,2,3,5,7,9,15$ or $27$. We show that each of these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Rida Ait El Manssour , Yassine El Maazouz , Enis Kaya , Kemal Rose

We prove the rationality of the coarse moduli spaces of Coble surfaces and of nodal Enriques surfaces over the field of complex numbers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Igor Dolgachev , Shigeyuki Kondo

We prove that for any of a wide class of elliptic surfaces $X$ defined over a number field $k$, if there is an algebraic point on $X$ that lies on only finitely many rational curves, then there is an algebraic point on $X$ that lies on no…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-07-21 Arthur Baragar , David McKinnon

In this paper,we count the rational points on the weighted projective spaces defined over number fields w.r.t. ``size''. An asymptotic formula which generalizes the result of Schanuel's ``Heights in number fields'' is obtained. Furthermore,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 An-Wen Deng

The number of rational points of a plane non-singular algebraic curve X defined over a finite field is computed, provided that the generic point of X is not an inflexion and that X is Frobenius non-classical with respect to conics.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimo Giulietti

We prove a sharp area estimate for minimal submanifolds that pass through a prescribed point in a geodesic ball in hyperbolic space, in any dimension and codimension. In certain cases, we also prove the corresponding estimate in the sphere.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Keaton Naff , Jonathan J. Zhu

We prove upper bounds on the number of rational points on transcendental curves in arbitrary $1$-h-minimal fields, similar to the Pila--Wilkie counting theorem in the o-minimal setting. These results extend results due to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Floris Vermeulen

We study the counting function of cubic function fields. Specifically, we derive an asymptotic formula for this counting function including a secondary term and an error term of order $\mathcal{O}\big(X^{2/3+\epsilon}\big)$, which matches…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Victor Ahlquist

Manin's Conjecture predicts the rate of growth of rational points of a bounded height after removing those lying on an exceptional set. We study whether the exceptional set in Manin's Conjecture is a thin set.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Brian Lehmann , Sho Tanimoto

We describe a method to show a plane quartic over a number field has no rational points. The method can be adapted to show that a curve does not have divisors of degree 1 or 2 and can be generalized to arbitrary smooth projective curves.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Nils Bruin , Brendan Creutz

We prove that every del Pezzo surface of degree two over a finite field is unirational, building on the work of Manin and an extension by Salgado, Testa, and V\'arilly-Alvarado, who had proved this for all but three surfaces. Over general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Dino Festi , Ronald van Luijk

Under fairly natural assumptions, Huang counted the number of rational points lying close to an arc of a planar curve. He obtained upper and lower bounds of the correct order of magnitude, and conjectured an asymptotic formula. In this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Sam Chow

We discuss the rational points on del Pezzo surface of degree 1 and 2 over any finite field $\mathbb F_q$, and give out the explicit equations of del Pezzo surfaces that have unique rational point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Shuijing Li

Given a smooth projective variety $X$ over a number field $k$ and $P\in X(k)$, the first author conjectured that in a precise sense, any sequence that approximates $P$ sufficiently well must lie on a rational curve. We prove this conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-14 David McKinnon , Matthew Satriano

This paper initiates the systematic study of the number of points of bounded height on symmetric squares of weak Fano varieties. We provide a general framework for establishing the point count on $\text{Sym}^2 X$. In the specific case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Francesca Balestrieri , Kevin Destagnol , Julian Lyczak , Jennifer Park , Nick Rome

We compute some numerical invariants of the lines on hyperplane sections of a smooth cubic threefold over complex numbers. We also prove that for any smooth hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb P^{n+1}$ of degree $d$ over an algebraically closed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Yiran Cheng

We prove that if a linear equation, whose coefficients are continuous rational functions on a nonsingular real algebraic surface, has a continuous solution, then it also has a continuous rational solution. This is known to fail in higher…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Wojciech Kucharz , Krzysztof Kurdyka

Combining $2$-descent techniques with Riemann-Roch and B\'ezout's theorems, we give an upper bound on the number of rational points of bounded height on elliptic and hyperelliptic curves over function fields of characteristic $\neq 2$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Jean Gillibert , Emmanuel Hallouin , Aaron Levin

Let $\mathcal C\subset(0,1]$ be a set satisfying the descending chain condition. We show that any accumulation point of volumes of log canonical surfaces $(X, B)$ with coefficients in $\mathcal C$ can be realized as the volume of a log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Valery Alexeev , Wenfei Liu