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We prove a lower bound that agrees with Manin's prediction for the number of rational points of bounded height on the Fermat cubic surface. As an application we provide a simple counterexample to Manin's conjecture over the rationals.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Efthymios Sofos

A conjecture of Manin predicts the distribution of K-rational points on certain algebraic varieties defined over a number field K. In recent years, a method using universal torsors has been successfully applied to several hard special cases…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Christopher Frei

We give a relatively short and elementary proof of Manin's conjecture for split smooth quintic del Pezzo surfaces over the rational numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Christian Bernert , Ulrich Derenthal

Let U denote the open subset formed by deleting the unique line from the singular cubic surface x_1x_2^2+x_2x_0^2+x_3^3=0. In this paper an asymptotic formula is obtained for the number of rational points on U of bounded height, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. de la Breteche , T. D. Browning , U. Derenthal

We improve a bound due to the second author on number of rational points on smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over finite fields and look at families of surfaces that achieve or nearly achieve this bound, for which we compute their exact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yves Aubry , José Felipe Voloch

We establish estimates for the number of solutions of certain affine congruences. These estimates are then used to prove Manin's conjecture for a cubic surface split over Q and whose singularity type is D_4. This improves on a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierre Le Boudec

Segre proved that a smooth cubic surface over Q is unirational iff it has a rational point. We prove that the result also holds for cubic hypersurfaces over any field, including finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Let $n$ be a positive multiple of $4$. We establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on singular cubic hypersurfaces $S_n$ defined by $$ x^3=(y_1^2 + \cdots + y_n^2)z . $$ This result is new in two…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Jianya Liu , Jie Wu , Yongqiang Zhao

Manin's conjecture predicts the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded height on algebraic varieties. For toric varieties, it was proved by Batyrev and Tschinkel via height zeta functions and an application of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Ulrich Derenthal , Felix Janda

We prove Manin's conjecture for a singular cubic surface S with a singularity of type E6. If U is the open subset of S obtained by deleting the unique line from S, then the number of rational points in U with anticanonical height bounded by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Derenthal

We prove Manin's conjecture over imaginary quadratic number fields for a cubic surface with a singularity of type E_6.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Ulrich Derenthal , Christopher Frei

Building on recent work of Bhargava--Elkies--Schnidman and Kriz--Li, we produce infinitely many smooth cubic surfaces defined over the field of rational numbers that contain rational points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 T. D. Browning

This is a small note on Manin's 1966 article on rational surfaces over perfect fields, the conjecture he formulates there, and later developments. This text is by no means exhaustive and reflects the author's understanding and interest.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Hélène Esnault

We prove Manin's conjecture for split smooth quintic del Pezzo surfaces over arbitrary number fields with respect to fairly general anticanonical height functions. After passing to universal torsors, we first show that we may restrict the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Christian Bernert , Ulrich Derenthal

We compute the constant of approximation for an arbitrary rational point on an arbitrary smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a number field $k$, provided that there is a $k$-rational line somewhere on $X$. In the process, we verify the Coba…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-04 David McKinnon

Upper and lower bounds, of the expected order of magnitude, are obtained for the number of rational points of bounded height on any quartic del Pezzo surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ that contains a conic defined over $\mathbb{Q}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 T. D. Browning , E. Sofos

A conjecture of Manin predicts the asymptotic distribution of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. In this paper we use conic bundles to obtain correct lower bounds or a wide class of surfaces over number fields for which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Christopher Frei , Daniel Loughran , Efthymios Sofos

We give an upper bound for the number of rational points of height at most $B$, lying on a surface defined by a quadratic form $Q$. The bound shows an explicit dependence on $Q$. It is optimal with respect to $B$, and is also optimal for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

Using the circle method, we count integer points on complete intersections in biprojective space in boxes of different side length, provided the number of variables is large enough depending on the degree of the defining equations and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-05 D. Schindler

In this note, we establish an asymptotic formula for the number of rational points of bounded height on the singular cubic surface $$ x_0(x_1^2 + x_2^2)=x_3^3 $$ with a power-saving error term, which verifies the Manin-Peyre conjectures for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Régis de la Bretèche , Kevin Destagnol , Jianya Liu , Jie Wu , Yongqiang Zhao
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