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Quantum chromodymamics (QCD) approach to the problem of multiplicity distributions in high energy particle collisions is described. The solutions of QCD equations for generating functions of the multiplicity distributions in gluon and quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 I. M. Dremin

Instanton effects can give large contribution to strong interacting processes, especially at the energy scale where perturbative QCD is no longer valid. However instanton contribution to the gluon contribution in constituent quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Baiyang Zhang , Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Pengming Zhang

We present the perturbative and non-perturbative QCD structure of the dipole-dipole scattering amplitude in momentum space. The perturbative contribution is described by two-gluon exchange and the non-perturbative contribution by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Shoshi , F. D. Steffen , H. G. Dosch , H. J. Pirner

At high energies a quark-gluon plasma is expected to be formed in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. The theoretical description of these processes is directly associated to a complete knowledge of the details of medium effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. Goncalves , C. A. Bertulani

In QCD hard scattering cross sections, the color content of the underlying hard scattering evolves with a factorization scale. This evolution is controlled by an anomalous dimension matrix, specific to each hard-scattering reaction.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nikolaos Kidonakis , Gianluca Oderda , George Sterman

Medium-induced gluon radiation is usually identified as the dominant dynamical mechanism underling the {\it jet quenching} phenomenon observed in heavy-ion collisions. In its actual implementation, multiple medium-induced gluon emissions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 N. Armesto , L. Cunqueiro , C. A. Salgado , W. -C. Xiang

We study the medium-induced gluon emission from a hard quark jet traversing the dense nuclear matter within the framework of deep inelastic scattering off a large nucleus. We extend the previous work and compute the single gluon emission…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Le Zhang , De-Fu Hou , Guang-You Qin

The physics of the initial conditions of heavy ion collisions is dominated by the nonlinear gluonic interactions of QCD. These lead to the concepts of parton saturation and the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). We discuss recent progress in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 T. Lappi

We introduce photon-like refraction for gluon jet in quark gluon plasma created in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. A quark jet goes straightly while a gluon jet is assumed to bend in the non-homogeneous medium. Combining refraction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-05-28 Hanzhong Zhang , Enke Wang

We describe two independent methods to calculate the angular distribution of muons after traversing a thick scatterer due to multiple Coulomb scattering. Both methods take into account the nuclear size effect. We demonstrate a necessity to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Butkevich , R. P. Kokoulin , G. V. Matushko , S. P. Mikheyev

We investigate the different decompositions of the angular momentum in QCD for a relativistic spin $1/2$ composite state, namely a quark dressed with a gluon. We use light-front Hamiltonian perturbation theory, and in the light-front gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-15 Ravi Singh , Sudeep Saha , Asmita Mukherjee , Nilmani Mathur

We study parton-branching solutions of QCD evolution equations and present a method to construct both collinear and transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton densities from this approach. We work with next-to-leading-order (NLO) accuracy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 F. Hautmann , H. Jung , A. Lelek , V. Radescu , R. Zlebcik

We study the modification of the multiplicity distributions in MLLA due to the presence of a QCD medium. The medium is introduced though a multiplicative constant ($f_{med}$) in the soft infrared parts of the kernels of QCD evolution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 N. Armesto , C. Pajares , P. Quiroga-Arias

An effective theory for the soft field modes in hot QCD has been obtained recently by integrating out the field modes of momenta of order T and g T. The mean hard particle distribution obeys a transport equation with a collision term. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Guerin

The energy evolution of average multiplicities and multiplicity fluctuations in jets produced in heavy-ion collisions is investigated from a toy QCD-inspired model. In this model, we use modified splitting functions accounting for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-05 Redamy Perez Ramos

We discuss the bounds on polarized parton distributions which follow from their definition in terms of cross section asymmetries. We spell out how the bounds obtained in the naive parton model can be derived within perturbative QCD at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte , Giovanni Ridolfi

The induced momentum spectrum of soft gluons radiated from a high energy quark propagating through a QCD medium is derived in the BDMPS formalism. A calorimetric measurement for the medium dependent energy lost by a jet with opening angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Baier , Yu. L. Dokshitzer , A. H. Mueller , D. Schiff

We construct an analytical expression for the distribution of gluons in the state immediately following a heavy ion collision in the quasi-classical limit of QCD given by McLerran-Venugopalan model. The resulting gluon number distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri V. Kovchegov

In this work, the concept of QCD dynamical entropy is extended to heavy ion systems. This notion of entropy can be understood as a relative entropy and can also be used to estimate the initial entropy density in ultra-relativistic heavy ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 G. S. Ramos , L. S. Moriggi , M. V. T. Machado

Using the general framework of quantum field kinetics we consider new principles to compute initial distribution of quarks and gluons after the first hard interaction of heavy ions. We start by rewriting the integral equations of QCD in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 A. Makhlin