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The depletion interaction between two parallel repulsive walls confining a dilute solution of long and flexible polymer chains is studied by field-theoretic methods. Special attention is paid to self-avoidance between chain monomers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Schlesener , A. Hanke , R. Klimpel , S. Dietrich

For every physical model defined on a generic graph or factor graph, the Bethe $M$-layer construction allows building a different model for which the Bethe approximation is exact in the large $M$ limit and it coincides with the original…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-20 Ada Altieri , Maria Chiara Angelini , Carlo Lucibello , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Tommaso Rizzo

We investigate the effect of knot type on the properties of a ring polymer confined to a slit. For relatively wide slits, the more complex the knot, the more the force exerted by the polymer on the walls is decreased compared to an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Matthews , A. A. Louis , J. M. Yeomans

To study the compressional forces exerted by a bundle of living stiff filaments pressing on a surface, akin to the case of an actin bundle in filopodia structures, we have performed particulate Molecular Dynamics simulations of a grafted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Sanoop Ramachandran , Jean-Paul Ryckaert

The excluded volume effects of randomly branched polymers are investigated. To approach this problem we assume the Gaussian distribution of segments around the center of gravity. Once this approximation is introduced, we can make use of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-27 Kazumi Suematsu

We write exact equations for the thermodynamic properties of a linear polymer molecule confined to walk on a lattice of finite size. The dimension of the space in which the lattice resides can be arbitrary. We also calculate polymer…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-04 Esdmund A. Di Marzio , Charles M. Guttman

We consider self-avoiding walks terminally attached to an impenetrable surface at which they can adsorb. We call the vertices farthest away from this plane the top vertices and we consider applying a force at the plane containing the top…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 EJ Janse van Rensburg , SG Whittington

We consider the passage of long polymers of length N through a hole in a membrane. If the process is slow, it is in principle possible to focus on the dynamics of the number of monomers s on one side of the membrane, assuming that the two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We investigate random walks on a lattice with imperfect traps. In one dimension, we perturbatively compute the survival probability by reducing the problem to a particle diffusing on a closed ring containing just one single trap. Numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Timo Aspelmeier , Jérôme Magnin , Willi Graupner , Uwe C. Täuber

We study the force-induced unfolding of a homopolymer on the three dimensional Sierpinski gasket. The polymer is subject to a contact energy between nearest neighbour sites not consecutive along the chain and to a stretching force. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , F. Seno

The pseudopotential method is one of the most popular extensions of the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) for phase change and multiphase flow simulation. One attractive feature of the original proposed method consists on its simplicity of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 L. E. Czelusniak , V. P. Mapelli , M. S. Guzella , L. Cabezas-Gómez , Alexander J. Wagner

Employing Molecular Dynamics simulations of a chemically realistic model of 1,4-polybutadiene between graphite walls we show that the mass exchange between layers close to the walls is a slow process already in the melt state. For the glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Yelash , P. Virnau , K. Binder , W. Paul

We study energy relaxation in a phenomenological model for polymer built from rheological considerations: a one dimensional nonlinear lattice with dissipative couplings. These couplings are well known in polymer's community to be possibly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Gobet , S. Ciliberto , T. Dauxois

We analyze the Bethe ansatz equations describing the complete spectrum of the transition matrix of the partially asymmetric exclusion process on a finite lattice and with the most general open boundary conditions. We extend results obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-27 Jan de Gier , Fabian H L Essler

We study the wetting model, which considers a random walk constrained to remain above a hard wall, but with additional pinning potential for each contact with the wall. This model is known to exhibit a wetting phase transition, from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Quentin Berger , Brune Massoulié

We address the scattering of a quantum particle by a one-dimensional barrier potential over a set of discrete positions. We formalize the problem as a continuous-time quantum walk on a lattice with an impurity, and use the quantum Fisher…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Francesco Zatelli , Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris

We investigate self-avoiding walk models of linear block copolymers adsorbed at a surface and desorbed by the action of a force. We rigorously establish the dependence of the free energy on the adsorption and force parameters, and the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-30 EJ Janse van Rensburg , CE Soteros , SG Whittington

We discuss the adsorption of semiflexible polymers to a planar attractive wall and focus on the questions of the adsorption threshold for polymers of {\it finite} length and their loop and tail distributions using both Monte-Carlo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 Tobias Alexander Kampmann , Jan Kierfeld

The creep behavior of an amorphous poly(etherimide) (PEI) polymer is investigated in the vicinity of its glass transition in a weakly non linear regime where the acceleration of the creep response is driven by local configurational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-04 Martin Roman-Faure , Hélène Montes , François Lequeux , Antoine Chateauminois

In a recent work Povolotsky provided a three-parameter family of stochastic particle systems with zero-range interactions in one dimension which are integrable by coordinate Bethe ansatz. Using these results we obtain the corresponding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-05 Thimothée Thiery , Pierre Le Doussal