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It has been suggested in the literature that, given a black hole spacetime, a relativistic membrane can provide an effective description of the horizon dynamics. In this paper, we explore such a framework in the context of a 2+1-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

I argue that black hole entropy counts only those states of a black hole that can influence the outside, and attempt (with only partial success) to defend this claim against various objections, all but one coming from string theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ted Jacobson

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes and suggest ways in which black holes can be described without event horizons, using trapping horizons. We show that these trapping horizons give rise to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Alex B. Nielsen

Many fundamental issues remain for black hole thermodynamics after almost half a century of its conception. For example, what are the underlying degrees of freedom of a black hole horizon that give rise to said thermodynamical properties?…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-01 Yen Chin Ong

The theory of General Relativity predicts that black holes are a natural constituent of our Universe. Before a black hole binary relaxes to a final state, it undergoes damped oscillations which completely characterize the final object.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-18 Kyriakos Destounis

Recently it was proposed that the entanglement entropy of the Hawking radiation contains the information of a region including the interior of the event horizon, which is called "island." In studies of the entanglement entropy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Yoshinori Matsuo

We study the finite term of the holographic entanglement entropy for the charged black hole in AdS(d+2) and other examples of black holes when the spatial region in the boundary theory is given by one or two parallel strips. For one large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-09 Erik Tonni

Considering the entanglement between quantum field degrees of freedom inside and outside the horizon as a plausible source of black hole entropy, we address the question: {\it where are the degrees of freedom that give rise to this entropy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-07 Saurya Das , S. Shankaranarayanan , Sourav Sur

We provide the quantization of a charged black hole. We consider a redefinition of the scalar constraint in order to render the algebra of constraints as a Lie algebra. We apply loop quantum gravity techniques adhered to a novel improved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Florencia Benitez , Esteban Mato , Javier Olmedo

Black holes are often characterized by event horizons, following the literature that laid the mathematical foundations of the subject in the 1970s. However black hole event horizons have two fundamental conceptual limitations. First, they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-21 Abhay Ashtekar

Black holes are famous for their universal behavior. New thermodynamic relations have been found recently for the product of gravitational entropies over all the horizons of a given stationary black hole. This product has been found to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Alejandra Castro , Nima Dehmami , Gaston Giribet , David Kastor

We present an exact, purely geometric account of the interior dynamics of Schwarzschild black holes, formulated without invoking any specific gravitational theory and free of additional charges beyond the total mass ${\cal M}$. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 J. Ovalle

Combining a variety of results in string theory and general relativity, a picture of the black hole interior is developed wherein spacetime caps off at an inner horizon, and the inter-horizon region is occupied by a Hagedorn gas of a very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Emil J. Martinec

We study the effective dynamics of black hole horizons in Einstein-Maxwell theory in a large number of spacetime dimensions $D$. We demonstrate that horizon dynamics may be recast as a well posed initial value problem for the motion of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , Mangesh Mandlik , Shiraz Minwalla , Somyadip Thakur

Calculations of black hole entropy based on the counting of modes of a quantum field propagating in a Schwarzschild background need to be regularized in the vicinity of the horizon. To obtain the Bekenstein-Hawking result the short distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Michele Arzano , Stefano Bianco , Olaf Dreyer

Equilibrium states of black holes can be modelled by isolated horizons. If the intrinsic geometry is spherical, they are called type I while if it is axi-symmetric, they are called type II. The detailed theory of geometry of quantum type I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Engle

The finiteness of black hole entropy suggest that spacetime is fundamentally discrete, and hints at an underlying relationship between geometry and "information". The foundation of this relationship is yet to be uncovered, but should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-14 D. Rideout , S. Zohren

In general, a finite metric function at the center of a black hole describes a non-singular spacetime but an infinite metric at the center gives a singular spacetime, where the former is associated with convergent Ricci and Kretschmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-19 Yan-Gang Miao , Hao Yang

Entropy plays a crucial role in characterization of information and entanglement, but it is not a scalar quantity and for many systems it is different for different relativistic observers. Loop quantum gravity predicts the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

The quantum mechanics of N slowly-moving charged BPS black holes in five-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity is considered. The moduli space metric of the N black holes is derived and shown to admit 4 supersymmetries. A near-horizon limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeremy Michelson , Andrew Strominger