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Generalised contact structures are studied from the point of view of reduced generalised complex structures, naturally incorporating non-coorientable structures as non-trivial fibering. The infinitesimal symmetries are described in detail,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Kyle Wright

An ergodic process $P$ is constructed such that the divergence-rate $D(P || P^*)$ is zero, yet $P$ is not equal to its time-reversed process $P^*$. The process $P$ is constructed as a special realization of the universal coding found by Xu.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-31 David Andrieux

Let X->P^(n-1) be an elliptic fibration obtained by resolving the indeterminacy of the projection of a cubic hypersurface Y of P^(n+1) from a line L not contained in Y. We prove that the Mordell-Weil group of the elliptic fibration is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-16 Juergen Hausen , Antonio Laface , Andrea Luigi Tironi , Luca Ugaglia

We introduce and study the uniform infinite planar quadrangulation (UIPQ) with a boundary via an extension of the construction of arXiv:1201.1052. We then relate this object to its simple boundary analog using a pruning procedure. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-02-27 Nicolas Curien , Grégory Miermont

The existence of indistinguishable quantum particles provides an explanation for various physical phenomena we observe in nature. We lay out a path for the study of indistinguishable particles in general probabilistic theories (GPTs) via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 John H. Selby , Victoria J. Wright , Máté Farkas , Marcin Karczewski , Ana Belén Sainz

In this paper, we obtain some new upper bounds for differantiable mappings whose q-th powers are geometrically convex and monotonically decreasing by using the H\"older inequality, Power mean inequality and properties of modulus.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-31 M. Emin Özdemir

We find the area between $\cos^p x$ and $\cos^p nx$ as $n$ heads to infinity, and we establish a connection between these limiting values and the exponential generating function for $\arcsin x/(1-x)$ at sequence number A296726 on the OEIS.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Muhammad Adam Dombrowski , Gregory Dresden

Using the orthogonal connectedness, we introduce the notion of orthogonal decomposability of convex polytopes and study it in the case of Platonic and Archimedean solids. While doing so, we also encounter polytopes which are not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Julia Q. Du , Xuemei He , Xiaotian Song , Daniela Stiller , Liping Yuan , Tudor Zamfirescu

We investigate the interaction between two cracks propagating in a thin sheet. Two different experimental geometries allow us to tear sheets by imposing an out-of-plane shear loading. We find that two tears converge along self-similar paths…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 E. Bayart , A. Boudaoud , M. Adda-Bedia

The article investigates high-level general invertible-sequential processing in the digital and quantum domains. In particular it is shown that (i) invertible digital-sequential processes, constructed using a standard general-inversion…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Helmut Bez

We discuss the geometric aspects of a recently described unfolding procedure and show the form of objects relevant in the field of Quantum Information Geometry in the unfolding space. In particular, we show the form of the quantum monotone…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Fabio Di Nocera

We provide a Poisson approximation result for dependent thinnings of Gibbs point processes as well as qualitative and quantitative central limit theorems for geometric functionals of Gibbs point processes in increasing observation windows.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Christian Hirsch , Moritz Otto , Anne Marie Svane

PhD thesis concerning cohomological finiteness conditions of infinite discrete groups. Much of the material in this thesis has also appeared in arXiv:1311.7629, arXiv:1310.6262, arXiv:1311.6156, and arXiv:1207.1597.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Simon St John-Green

We investigate algebraic and arithmetic properties of a class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. In addition to divisibility and irreducibility results we also consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Karl Dilcher , Maciej Ulas

In this note we describe basic geometric properties of p-harmonic forms and p-coclosed forms and use them to reprove vanishing theorems of Pansu and new injectivity theorems for the Lp -cohomology of simply connected, pinched negatively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Mark A. Stern

We consider ruled surfaces with finite multiplicity. We study behaviors of the striction curves and the singularities of the ruled surfaces. We also give geometric meanings of invariants related to the ruled surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Hiroyuki Hayashi

We discuss various dualities, relating integrable systems and show that these dualities are explained in the framework of Hamiltonian and Poisson reductions. The dualities we study shed some light on the known integrable systems as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Fock , A. Gorsky , N. Nekrasov , V. Rubtsov

We construct the geometric quantization of a compact surface using a singular real polarization coming from an integrable system. Such a polarization always has singularities, which we assume to be of nondegenerate type. In particular, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Mark D. Hamilton , Eva Miranda

We describe a natural decomposition of a normal complex surface singularity $(X,0)$ into its "thick" and "thin" parts. The former is essentially metrically conical, while the latter shrinks rapidly in thickness as it approaches the origin.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Lev Birbrair , Walter D Neumann , Anne Pichon

The physical consistency of the match of piecewise-$C^0$ metrics is discussed. The mathematical theory of gravitational discontinuity hypersurfaces is generalized to cover the match of regularly discontinuous metrics. The mean-value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gianluca Gemelli