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We present experiments on the luminescence of excitons confined in a potential trap at milli-Kelvin bath temperatures under cw-excitation. They reveal several distinct features like a kink in the dependence of the total integrated…

We present a low energy model for the Bose-Einstein condensation in a quasi-two-dimensional excitonic gas. Using the flow equations of the Renormalization group and a $\Phi^4$ model with the dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ we calculate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Crisan , I. Tifrea

Since surface acoustic waves (SAW) are often generated on substrates to which nanostrips are periodically attached, it is very important to consider the effect of interface between the deposited strip and the substrate surface, which is an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Wenlou Yuan , Akira Nagakubo , Hirotsugu Ogi

The heating of a two-dimensional electron gas by an rf electric field generated by a surface acoustic wave, which can be described by an electron temperature $T_e$, has been investigated. It is shown that the energy balance of the electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. L. Drichko , A. M. D'yakonov , V. D. Kagan , A. M. Kreshchuk , T. A. Polyanskaya , I. G. Savel'ev , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. V. Suslov

We take into account two further physical models which play an utmost importance in the framework of Analogue Gravity. We first consider Bose--Einstein condensates (BEC) and then surface gravity waves in water. Our approach is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-25 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , A. Farahat , A. Viganò

We present a theoretical study of the excitations of the two-dimensional supersolid state of a Bose-Einstein condensate with either dipole-dipole interactions or soft-core interactions. This supersolid state has three gapless excitation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-13 Elena Poli , Danny Baillie , Francesca Ferlaino , P. Blair Blakie

Investigating out-of-equilibrium dynamics with two-dimensional (2D) systems is of widespread theoretical interest, as these systems are strongly influenced by fluctuations and there exists a superfluid phase transition at a finite…

Migrating active deicing capabilities to transparent materials with low thermal conductivity has a high potential to improve the operations of several seminal industries in the automotive, robotic, energy, and aerospace sectors. However,…

Recent research on excitonic insulator has progressed mainly based on narrow bandgap semiconductor or semimetal. Herein, we realize excitonic insulator based on two-dimensional (2D) wide band gap diamond with transition temperature as high…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Shisheng Lin , Shaoqi Huang , Minhui Yang , Xin Chen , Hongjia Bi , Kangchen Xiong

The term supercurrent relates to a macroscopic dissipation-free collective motion of a quantum condensate and is commonly associated with such famous low-temperature phenomena as superconductivity and superfluidity. Another type of motion…

Coupling and hybridization of different elementary excitations leads to new functionalities. In phononics and spintronics, magnetoelastic coupling between Rayleigh-type surface acoustic wave (SAW) and spin wave (SW) has recently attracted…

The nonlinear dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of dipolar excitons trapped in an external confining potential in coupled quantum wells is analysed. It is demonstrated that under typical experimental conditions the dipolar…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-07-17 O. L. Berman , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , G. V. Kolmakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

We investigate the effects of the atomic interaction in the Superradiant Rayleigh scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate driven by a far-detuned laser beam. We show that for a homogeneous atomic sample the atomic interaction has only a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. Piovella , L. Salasnich , R. Bonifacio , G. R. M. Robb

In this paper we consider two models which exhibit equilibrium BEC superradiance. They are related to two different types of superradiant scattering observed in recent experiments. The first one corresponds to the amplification of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Joseph V. Pulé , André F. Verbeure , Valentin A. Zagrebnov

We study the coupling mechanism of surface acoustic waves (SAW) with spin waves (SW) using micromagnetic analysis. The SAW magnetoacoustic excitation field is fully implemented, i.e., all strain and lattice-rotation terms are included. A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Florian Millo , Pauline Rovillain , Massimiliano Marangolo , Daniel Stoeffler

This paper deals with the study of the phase transition of the wave functions of a segregated two-component Bose-Einstein condensate under Rabi coupling. This yields a system of two coupled ODE's where the Rabi coupling is linear in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Amandine Aftalion , Christos Sourdis

We present a theoretical study, supported by simulations and experiments, on the spreading of a silicone oil drop under MHz-frequency surface acoustic wave (SAW) excitation in the underlying solid substrate. Our time-dependent theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-07 M. Fasano , Y. Li , J. A. Diez , J. D'Addesa , O. Manor , L. J. Cummings , L. Kondic

Synthetic spin-orbit (SO) coupling, an important ingredient for quantum simulation of many exotic condensed matter physics, has recently attracted considerable attention. The static and dynamic properties of a SO coupled Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-03 Yan Li , Chunlei Qu , Yongsheng Zhang , Chuanwei Zhang

We prepare a Bose-Einstein condensed gas in a three-dimensional optical lattice and study the excitation spectrum of the superfluid phase for different interaction strengths. We probe the response of the system by modulating the depth of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Schori , Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

Surface acoustic waves (SAWs) hold a vast potential in various fields such as spintronics, quantum acoustics, and electron-quantum optics, but an electromagnetic wave emanating from SAW generation circuits has often been a major hurdle.…