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We study the combinatorics of crystal graphs given by highest weight representations of types $A_{n}, B_{n}, C_{n}$, and $D_{n}$, uncovering new relations that exist among crystal operators. Much structure in these graphs has been revealed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Molly Lynch

In this paper, we show that the semi-Dirichlet C*-covers of a semi-Dirichlet operator algebra form a complete lattice, establishing that there is a maximal semi-Dirichlet C*-cover. Given an operator algebra dynamical system we prove a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Adam Humeniuk , Elias G. Katsoulis , Christopher Ramsey

We present a star product between differential forms to second order in the deformation parameter $\hbar$. The star product obtained is consistent with a graded differential Poisson algebra structure on a symplectic manifold. The form of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-01 Anthony Tagliaferro

We study properties of Cartesian products of digital images for which adjacencies based on the normal product adjacency are used. We show that the use of such adjacencies lets us obtain many "product properties" for which the analogous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Laurence Boxer

In this paper, we explore the interrelationship between Eulerian numbers and B splines. Specifically, using B splines, we give the explicit formulas of the refined Eulerian numbers, and descents polynomials. Moreover, we prove that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Renhong Wang , Yan Xu , Zhiqiang Xu

The quantisation of the two-dimensional Liouville field theory is investigated using the path integral, on the sphere, in the large radius limit. The general form of the $N$-point functions of vertex operators is found and the three-point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. O'Raifeartaigh , J. M. Pawlowski , V. V. Sreedhar

In this paper we define a new product-like binary operation on directed graphs, and we discuss some of its properties. We also briefly discuss its application in constructing the subtyping relation in generic nominally-typed object-oriented…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Moez A. AbdelGawad

We introduce the notion of homotopy inner products for any cyclic quadratic Koszul operad $\mathcal O$, generalizing the construction already known for the associative operad. This is done by defining a colored operad $\hat{\mathcal O}$,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Longoni , Thomas Tradler

A method for calculating pair correlation functions in a crystal is developed. The method is based on separating the one- and two- particle correlation functions into the symmetry conserving and the symmetry broken parts. The conserving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Anubha Jaiswal , Atul S. Bharadwaj , Yashwant Singh

The cd-index is an invariant of Eulerian posets expressed as a polynomial in noncommuting variables c and d. It determines another invariant, the h-polynomial. In this paper, we study the relative setting, that of subdivisions of posets. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Patrick Dornian , Eric Katz , Ling Hei Tsang

The diamond cone is a combinatorial description for a basis in a indecomposable module for the nilpotent factor n+ of a semi simple Lie algebra. After N.J. Wildberger who introduced this notion for sl(3), this description was achevied by N.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Didier Arnal , Olfa Khlifi

A Demazure crystal is the basis at $q=0$ of a Demazure module. Demazure crystals play an important role in Schubert calculus because the character of a Demazure crystal in type A is identical to a key polynomial, which is closely related to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Takafumi Kouno

We compute the $cd$-index $\Psi_{cd}$ of matroid base polytopes $\mathscr{P}(M)$ for a large family of matroids $M$. The $cd$-index is a polynomial in two non-commutative variables that compactly encodes the count of face flags $\mathcal{F}…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Tommaso Faustini , Alejandro Vargas

By using some lattice-like operations which constitute extensions of ones introduced by M. S. Gowda, R. Sznajder and J. Tao for self-dual cones, a new perspective is gained on the subject of isotonicity of the metric projection onto the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-05 A. B. Németh , S. Z. Németh

In this article we introduce theory and algorithms for learning discrete representations that take on a lattice that is embedded in an Euclidean space. Lattice representations possess an interesting combination of properties: a) they can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Luis A. Lastras

We initiate the study of a type $C_n$ generalization of the lattice path matroids defined by Bonin, de Mier, and Noy. These are delta matroids whose feasible sets are in bijection with lattice paths which are symmetric along the main…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Douglas M. Chen , Mario Sanchez , John Veliz , Zhiyan Ying

The purpose of this paper is to identify all of the Cayley-Dickson doubling products. A Cayley-Dickson algebra $\mathbb{A}_{N+1}$ of dimension $2^{N+1}$ consists of all ordered pairs of elements of a Cayley-Dickson algebra $\mathbb{A}_{N}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-30 John W. Bales

In this paper, we prove that there is a natural correspondence between product identities for theta functions and integer matrix exact covering systems. We show that since $\mathbb{Z}^n$ can be taken as the disjoint union of a lattice…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Zhu Cao

We use the subgraph replacement method to investigate new properties of the tilings of regions on the square lattice with diagonals drawn in. In particular, we show that the centrally symmetric tilings of a generalization of the Aztec…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Tri Lai

We study symplectic and projective structures on small covers over products of polygons. We introduce the factor-compatible class for small covers over products of polygons and prove that every factor-compatible small cover admits a smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Suyoung Choi