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The shearing sheet model of a galactic disk is studied anew. The theoretical description of its dynamics is based on three building blocks: Stellar orbits, which are described here in epicyclic approximation, the collisionless Boltzmann…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Fuchs

We examine the low-energy excitations of a dilute supersolid state of matter with a one-dimensional crystal structure. A hydrodynamic description is developed based on a Lagrangian, incorporating generalized elastic parameters derived from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-23 L. M. Platt , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

We report an experimental study of particle kinematics in a 3-dimensional system of inelastic spheres fluidized by intense vibration. The motion of particles in the interior of the medium is tracked by high speed video imaging, yielding a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-11 Hong-Qiang Wang , Klebert Feitosa , Narayanan Menon

We show that capillary waves can exist at the the boundary between miscible co-flowing fluids. We unveil that the interplay between transient interfacial stresses and confinement drives the progressive transition from the well-known…

Plasma supports collective modes and particle-wave interactions that leads to complex behavior in inertial fusion energy applications. While plasma can sometimes be modeled as a charged fluid, a kinetic description is useful towards the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Archis S. Joglekar , Alexander G. R. Thomas

We report on parametric amplification in dynamic radiation force produced by a bichromatic acoustic beam in a fluid. To explain this effect we develop a theory taking into account the nonlinearity of the fluid. The theory is validated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Glauber T. Silva , Shigao Chen , Leonardo P. Viana

Frequency upconversion of an electromagnetic wave can occur in ionized plasma with decreasing electric permittivity and in split-ring resonator-structure metamaterials with decreasing magnetic permeability. We develop a general theory to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-14 Kenan Qu , Qing Jia , Matthew R. Edwards , Nathaniel J. Fisch

We discuss the emergence of p-wave superfluidity of identical atomic fermions in a two-dimensional optical lattice. The optical lattice potential manifests itself in an interplay between an increase in the density of states on the Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-20 A. K. Fedorov , V. I. Yudson , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Immiscible fluid displacement in porous media occurs in several natural and industrial processes. For example, during petroleum extraction from porous rock reservoirs, water is used to displace oil. In this paper, we investigate primary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-03 M. Sedahmed , R. C. V. Coelho , H. A. Warda

Micro-mechanical resonators are widely used in modern sensing technology due to their high quality-factor (Q), enabling sensitive detection of various stimuli. However, the performance of these resonators in fluid environments is limited by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-11 Sri Harsha Paladugu , Kaustav Roy , Anuj Ashok , Bibhas Nayak , Annapoorni Rangarajan , Rudra Pratap

We analyse the influence of pre-stress on the propagation of interfacial waves along the boundary of an incompressible hyperelastic half-space that is in contact with a viscous fluid extending to infinity in the adjoining half-space. One…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-11-29 Mélanie Otténio , Michel Destrade , Raymond W. Ogden

The propagation of acoustic waves in a poro-elastic medium of infinite extension containing spherical cavities randomly distributed is investigated. The scattering coefficients are computed in the low frequency limit using the sealed pore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-15 Dossou Gnadjro , Amah D'Almeida , Hervé Franklin

This paper, in French, describes a series of completely different behaviours of the mechanics of granular matter, which are obtained experimentally using periodic forcing at different amplitude, frequency and orientation. It starts with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

In this paper, we present an experimental investigation of the turbulent saturation of the flow driven by parametric resonance of inertial waves in a rotating fluid. In our set-up, a half-meter wide ellipsoid filled with water is brought to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-26 Thomas Le Reun , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

An event-driven molecular dynamics simulation of inelastic hard spheres contained in a cylinder and subject to strong vibration reproduces accurately experimental results[1] for a system of vibrofluidized glass beads. In particular, we are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Talbot , P. Viot

Materials with properties that are modulated in time are known to display wave phenomena showing energy increasing with time, with the rate mediated by the modulation. Until now there has been no accounting for material dissipation, which…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Daniel Torrent , William J. Parnell , Andrew N. Norris

In this work, we investigate both numerically and theoretically the sound generated by entropy waves passing through sudden area expansions. The numerical approach is based on a triple decomposition of the flow variables into a steady mean,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-28 Juan Guzmán-Iñigo , Dong Yang , Renaud Gaudron , Aimee S. Morgans

This is a new book of quantum Hierarchic theory of condensed matter, general for liquids and solids, developed by this author during 20 years and its numerous applications. Computer program, based on new theory, was used for simulations of…

General Physics · Physics 2008-06-06 Alex Kaivarainen

Excess of probabilities of elastic processes over inelastic ones is a characteristic feature of the chaotic resonance scattering predicted by the random matrix theory (RMT). Quantitatively, this phenomenon is characterized by the elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 Valentin V. Sokolov , Oleg V. Zhirov

We propose that macroscopic objects built from negative-permeability metamaterials may experience resonantly enhanced magnetic force in low-frequency magnetic fields. Resonant enhancement of the time-averaged force originates from…

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