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Physical experiments and numerical simulations have observed a remarkable stabilizing phenomenon: a background magnetic field stabilizes and damps electrically conducting fluids. This paper intends to establish this phenomenon as a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Hongxia Lin , Jiahong Wu , Yi Zhu

We perform direct numerical simulations of forced and freely decaying 3D magnetohydrodynamic turbulence in order to model magnetic field evolution during cosmological phase transitions in the early Universe. Our approach assumes the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 Tina Kahniashvili , Axel Brandenburg , Alexander G. Tevzadze , Bharat Ratra

In this work, the nonlinear dynamics of a fully three-dimensional multicomponent vesicle in shear flow are explored. Using a volume- and area-conserving projection method coupled to a gradient-augmented level set and surface phase method,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac

In this paper, we establish an optimal blow-up criterion for classical solutions to the incompressible resistive Hall-magnetohydrodynamic equations. We also prove two global-in-time existence results of the classical solutions for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-24 Dongho Chae , Jihoon Lee

The von Karman-Howarth equations are derived for three-dimensional (3D) Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in the case of an homogeneous and isotropic turbulence. From these equations, we derive exact scaling laws for the third-order…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Galtier

We present two results regarding the three-dimensional Vlasov--Poisson system in the full space with an external magnetic field. First, we investigate the propagation of velocity moments for solutions to the system when the magnetic field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Alexandre Rege

The one-dimensional toy models proposed for the three-dimensional electron magnetohydrodynamics in our previous work share some similarities with the original dynamics under certain symmetry. We continue to study the well-posedness issue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Mimi Dai

The equations governing the magnetohydrodynamic stagnation point flow toward a non-conducting, thermally insulated, nonporous, linearly stretching sheet are cast in a self similar form. Consistent boundary conditions on the velocity,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-26 Tarek M. A. El-Mistikawy

We investigate hydromagnetic turbulence of primordial magnetic fields using magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in an expanding universe. We present the basic, covariant MHD equations, find solutions for MHD waves in the early universe, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Axel Brandenburg , Kari Enqvist , Poul Olesen

This study delves into a comprehensive examination of the three-dimensional $(3D)$ incompressible magneto-hydrodynamic $(MHD)$ equations in $H^{1}(\R^{3})$. The modification involves incorporating a power term in the nonlinear convection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Maroua Ltifi

We show that in 3-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamics there exist infinitely many bounded solutions that are compactly supported in space-time and have non-trivial velocity and magnetic fields. The solutions violate conservation of total…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Daniel Faraco , Sauli Lindberg , László Székelyhidi

In \cite{ChCa}, Califano and Chiuderi conjectured that the energy of incompressible Magnetic hydrodynamical system is dissipated at a rate that is independent of the ohmic resistivity. The goal of this paper is to mathematically justify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Wen Deng , Ping Zhang

In this paper, we consider the steady MHD equations with inhomogeneous boundary conditions for the velocity and the tangential component of the magnetic field. Using a new construction of the magnetic lifting, we obtain existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Zhibing Zhang , Chunyi Zhao

We consider inverse problems related to the velocity reconstruction in electrically conducting fluids from externally measured magnetic fields. The underlying theory is presented in the framework of the integral equation approach to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Stefani , Thomas Gundrum , Gunter Gerbeth , Uwe Guenther , Mingtian Xu

This work focuses on the 3D incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with mixed pressure-velocity-magnetic field in view of Lorentz spaces. Our main result shows the weak solution is regular, provided that $${\frac{\pi }{\left(…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Ahmad M. Alghamdi , Sadek Gala , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

We prove existence, uniqueness, and higher-order global regularity of strong solutions to a particular Voigt-regularization of the three-dimensional inviscid resistive Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. Specifically, the coupling of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Adam Larios , Edriss S. Titi

Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) describes the interaction between electrically conducting fluids and electromagnetic fields. We propose and analyze a symplectic, second-order algorithm for the evolutionary MHD system in Els\"asser variables. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Zhen Yao , Catalin Trenchea , Wenlong Pei

We report a new finite-difference scheme for two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations, with and without rotation, in unstructured grids with quadrilateral cells. The new scheme is implemented within the code VULCAN/2D, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eli Livne , Luc Dessart , Adam Burrows , Casey A. Meakin

We present some new regularity criteria for suitable weak solutions of magnetohydrodynamic equations near boundary in dimension three. We prove that suitable weak solutions are H\"older continuous near boundary provided that either the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Kyungkeun Kang , Jae-Myoung Kim

We obtain estimates of all components of the velocity of a 3D rigid body moving in a viscous incompressible fluid without any symmetry restriction on the shape of the rigid body or the container. The estimates are in terms of suitable norms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Stathis Filippas , Alkis Tersenov
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