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Related papers: Dynamical friction in multi-component evolving glo…

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Understanding the evolution of stellar clusters in an evolving tidal field is critical for studying the disruption of stellar clusters in a cosmological context. We systematically characterise the response of stellar clusters to tidal…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-15 Jeremy J. Webb , Marta Reina-Campos , J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

In dense environments like globular clusters (GCs), dynamical interactions can disrupt or harden close binaries, nonetheless, detailed comparisons with field binary fractions remain limited. Here, we present an analysis of the close binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Dolev Bashi , Vasily Belokurov

We review recent work that investigates the formation of stellar clusters, ranging in scale from globular clusters through open clusters to the small scale aggregates of stars observed in T associations. In all cases, recent advances in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cathie J. Clarke , Ian A. Bonnell , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

In dense stellar systems the frequent dynamical interactions between stars play a crucial role in the formation and evolution of compact binaries. We study these processes using a novel approach combining a state-of-the-art binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ivanova , F. A. Rasio

We have used multi-band high resolution HST WFPC2 and ACS observations combined with wide field ground-based observations to study the blue straggler star (BSS) population in the galactic globular cluster NGC 6388. As in several other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Dalessandro , B. Lanzoni , F. R. Ferraro , R. T. Rood , A. Milone , G. Piotto , E. Valenti

The dynamical friction problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters (hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and are presumed to fall into the galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Shigeki M. Inoue

With the advent of wide-field cosmological surveys, we are approaching samples of hundreds of thousands of galaxy clusters. While such large numbers will help reduce statistical uncertainties, the control of systematics in cluster masses…

This paper is the third in a series investigating, by means of $N$-body simulations, the implications of an initial radially anisotropic velocity distribution on the dynamics of star clusters. Such a velocity distribution may be imprinted…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-06 Václav Pavlík , Enrico Vesperini

We study the dynamical evolution of the M87 globular cluster system (GCS) with a number of numerical simulations. We explore a range of different initial conditions for the GCS mass function (GCMF), for the GCS spatial distribution and for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Vesperini , S. E. Zepf , A. Kundu , K. M. Ashman

Due to superradiant instabilities, clouds of ultralight bosons can spontaneously grow around rotating black holes, creating so-called "gravitational atoms". In this work, we study their dynamical effects on binary systems. We first focus on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-18 Giovanni Maria Tomaselli , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Gianfranco Bertone

Galaxy clusters provide a unique environment to study galaxy evolution. The role of cluster dynamical states in shaping the physical and morphological properties of member galaxies remains an open question. We aim to assess the impact of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 S. Véliz Astudillo , E. R. Carrasco , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. Zenteno , H. Cuevas

We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters using our H\'enon-type Monte Carlo code for stellar dynamics including all relevant physics such as two-body relaxation, single and binary stellar evolution, Galactic tidal stripping,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Stefan Umbreit , John M. Fregeau , Frederic A. Rasio

We study the magnetic fields in galaxy clusters through Faraday rotation measurements crossing systems in different dynamical states. We confirm that magnetic fields are present in those systems and analyze the difference between relaxed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-27 Federico A. Stasyszyn , Martín de los Rios

Dinamical Friction Problem is a long-standing dilemma about globular clusters(hereafter,GCs) belonging to dwarf galaxies. The GCs are strongly affected by dynamical friction in dwarf galaxies, and presumed to fall into the galactic center.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Shigeki M. Inoue , Masafumi Noguchi

Context. Comets, asteroids, planetesimals, free-floating planets and brown dwarfs, are continuously injected into the intra-cluster environment after expulsion from their host planetary systems or binary system. The dynamics of large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Francesco Flammini Dotti , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , Kai Wu , Abbas Askar , Peter Berczik , Mirek Giersz , Rainer Spurzem , Ian Dobbs-Dixon

The discovery of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters has implications for all the aspects of the study of these stellar systems. In this paper, by means of N-body simulations, we study the evolution of binary stars in…

We highlight the impact of cluster-mass-dependent evolutionary rates upon the evolution of the cluster mass function during violent relaxation, that is, while clusters dynamically respond to the expulsion of their residual star-forming gas.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Genevieve Parmentier , Holger Baumgardt

We develop a simple physical model to describe the dynamics of a massive point-like object, such as a black hole, near the center of a dense stellar system. It is shown that the total force on this body can be separated into two independent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist , Abraham Loeb

Almost all young stars are found in multiple systems. This suggests that protostellar cores almost always fragment into multiple objects. The observed properties of multiple systems such as their separation distribution and mass ratios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Goodwin , P. Kroupa , A. Goodman , A. Burkert

It has been known for some time that rotating bars in galaxies slow due to dynamical friction against the halo. However, recent attempts to use this process to place constraints on the dark matter density in galaxies and possibly also to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. A. Sellwood
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