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We report a large-scale coronal wave (so-called "EIT wave") observed with high cadence by EUVI onboard STEREO in association with the GOES B9.5 flare and double CME event on 19 May 2007. The EUVI instruments provide us with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Astrid M. Veronig , Manuela Temmer , Bojan Vrsnak

After the {\em Solar and Heliospheric Observatory} ({\em SOHO}) was launched in 1996, the aboard Extreme Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) observed a global coronal wave phenomenon, which was initially named "EIT wave" after the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-28 P. F. Chen

Type-II radio bursts are typically observed below ~ 400 MHz, with narrow-band slowly-drifting fundamental and harmonic structures. Here we report an unusual high-frequency wide-band type-II burst with starting frequency as high as 600 - 700…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-07 V. Vasanth , Yao Chen , G. Michalek

For almost 20 years the physical nature of globally propagating waves in the solar corona (commonly called "EIT waves") has been controversial and subject to debate. Additional theories have been proposed over the years to explain…

On 17 January 2005 two fast coronal mass ejections were recorded in close succession during two distinct episodes of a 3B/X3.8 flare. Both were accompanied by metre-to-kilometre type-III groups tracing energetic electrons that escape into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 A. Hillaris , O. Malandraki , K. -L Klein , P. Preka-Papadema , X. Moussas , C. Bouratzis , E. Mitsakou , P. Tsitsipis , A. Kontogeorgos

We carry out an analysis of the evacuated mass from three coronal dimming regions observed by the {\it Atmospheric Imaging Assembly} (AIA) on board the {\it Solar Dynamics Observatory}. The three events are unambiguously identified with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-21 Fernando M. López , Hebe Cremades , Federico A. Nuevo , Laura A. Balmaceda , Alberto A. Vásquez

Solar activity, in particular coronal mass ejections (CMEs), are often accompanied by bursts of radiation at metre wavelengths. Some of these bursts have a long duration and extend over a wide frequency band, namely, type IV radio bursts.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 Anshu Kumari , D. E. Morosan , E. K. J. Kilpua

"EIT waves" are a globally propagating wavelike phenomenon. They were often interpreted as a fast-mode magnetoacoustic wave in the corona, despite various discrepancies between the fast-mode wave model and observations. To reconcile these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-18 P. F. Chen , Y. Wu

Solar radio bursts can provide important insights into the underlying physical mechanisms that drive the small and large-scale eruptions on the Sun. Since metric radio observations can give us direct observational access to the inner and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 A. Kumari , D. E. Morosan , V. Mugundhan , P. Zhang , J. Magdalenic , P. Zucca , E. K. J. Kilpua , F. Daei

Coronal Bright Fronts (CBF) are large-scale wavelike disturbances in the solar corona, related to solar eruptions. They are observed in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light as transient bright fronts of finite width, propagating away from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-17 K. Kozarev , A. Davey , A. Kendrick , M. Hammer , C. Keith

The evolution of an X2.7 solar flare, that occurred in a complex $\beta\gamma\delta$ magnetic configuration region on 2003 November 3 is discussed utilizing a multi-wavelength data set. The very first signature of pre-flare coronal activity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Bhuwan Joshi , P. K. Manoharan , Astrid M. Veronig , P. Pant , Kavita Pandey

A number of metric (100-650 MHz) typeII bursts was recorded by the ARTEMIS-IV radiospectrograph in the 1998-2000 period; the sample includes both CME driven shocks and shocks originating from flare blasts. We study their characteristics in…

We present SDO/AIA observations of the interaction of a global EUV wave on 2011 June 7 with active regions (ARs), coronal holes (CHs) and coronal bright structures. The primary global wave has a three-dimensional dome shape, with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ting Li , Jun Zhang , Shuhong Yang , Wei Liu

A fundamental property of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is their radial expansion, which determines the increase in the CME radial size and the decrease in the CME magnetic field strength as the CME propagates. CME radial expansion can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Bin Zhuang , Noé Lugaz , Nada Al-Haddad , Réka M. Winslow , Camilla Scolini , Charles J. Farrugia , Antoinette B. Galvin

The expanding magnetic flux in coronal mass ejections (CMEs) often forms a cavity. A spherical model is simultaneously fit to STEREO EUVI and COR1 data of an impulsively accelerated CME on 25 March 2008, which displays a well-defined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Patsourakos , A. Vourlidas , B. Kliem

The initiation phase of CMEs is a very important aspect of solar physics, as these phenomena ultimately drive space weather in the heliosphere. This phase is known to occur between the photosphere and low corona, where many models introduce…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jason P. Byrne , Huw Morgan , Dan B. Seaton , Hazel M. Bain , Shadia R. Habbal

The Sun is an active source of radio emission which is often associated with the acceleration of electrons arising from processes such as solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). At low radio frequencies (<100 MHz), numerous solar S…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 D. E. Morosan , P. T. Gallagher

We present first results of a solar radio event observed with the Owens Valley Radio Observatory Long Wavelength Array (OVRO-LWA) at metric wavelengths. We examine a complex event consisting of multiple radio sources/bursts associated with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Sherry Chhabra , Dale E. Gary , Gregg Hallinan , Marin M. Anderson , Bin Chen , Lincoln J. Greenhill , Danny C. Price

We present observational results of a type II burst associated with a CME-CME interaction observed in the radio and white-light wavelength range. We applied radio direction-finding techniques to observations from the STEREO and Wind…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Juan Carlos Martínez Oliveros , Claire L. Raftery , Hazel M. Bain , Ying Liu , Vratislav Krupar , Stuart Bale , Säm Krucker

We investigate the propagation of the 2015 June 21 CME-driven shock as revealed by the type II bursts at metric and longer wavelengths and coronagraph observations. The CME was associated with the second largest geomagnetic storm of solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 N. Gopalswamy , P. Makela , S. Akiyama , S. Yashiro , H. Xie , N. Thakur