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Calabi-Yau manifolds can be obtained as hypersurfaces in toric varieties built from reflexive polytopes. We generate reflexive polytopes in various dimensions using a genetic algorithm. As a proof of principle, we demonstrate that our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Per Berglund , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Vishnu Jejjala , Andre Lukas

If A is a strongly noetherian graded algebra generated in degree one, then there is a canonically constructed graded ring homomorphism from A to a twisted homogeneous coordinate ring B(X, L, sigma), which is surjective in large degree. This…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Rogalski , J. J. Zhang

We use arithmetic and Hodge-theoretic techniques to study pencils of Calabi-Yau varieties realized as highly symmetric hypersurfaces in Grassmannians and their quotients, demonstrating that their geometric properties are distinct from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Adriana Salerno , Ursula Whitcher , Chenglong Yu

We show that crystals with the properties of crystalline cohomology of ordinary Calabi-Yau threefolds in characteristic p>0, exhibit a remarkable similarity with the well known structure on the cohomology of complex Calabi-Yau threefolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Stienstra

For moduli of polarized smooth K-trivial a.k.a., Calabi-Yau varieties in a general sense, we revisit a classical problem of constructing its "weak K-moduli" compactifications which parametrizes K-semistable (i.e., semi-log-canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Yuji Odaka

In this paper, we study the convergence of Calabi-Yau manifolds under K\"{a}hler degeneration to orbifold singularities and complex degeneration to canonical singularities (including the conifold singularities), and the collapsing of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-22 Wei-Dong Ruan , Yuguang Zhang

Using the algebraic geometric approach of Berenstein et {\it al} (hep-th/005087 and hep-th/009209) and methods of toric geometry, we study non commutative (NC) orbifolds of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties with discrete torsion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Belhaj , E. H. Saidi

Any Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra with a homotopy trivialization of the BV-operator gives rise to a hypercommutative algebra structure at the cochain level which, in general, contains more homotopical information than the hypercommutative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Joana Cirici , Geoffroy Horel

We introduce the notion of birational complexity of a log Calabi-Yau pair. This invariant measures how far the log Calabi-Yau pair is to being birational to a toric pair. We study fundamental properties of the new invariant, with a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-02 Mirko Mauri , Joaquín Moraga

We present a study of certain singular one-parameter subfamilies of Calabi-Yau threefolds realized as anticanonical hypersurfaces or complete intersections in toric varieties. Our attention to these families is motivated by the Doran-Morgan…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-25 Adrian Clingher , Charles F. Doran , Jacob Lewis , Andrey Y. Novoseltsev , Alan Thompson

For a log Calabi Yau pair (X,D) with X\D smooth affine, satisfying either assumption 1.1 of "The canonical wall structure and intrinsic mirror symmetry" or contains a Zariski dense torus, we prove under the condition that D is the support…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Sam Johnston

We provide a sufficient condition for a general hypersurface in a $\mathbb Q$-Fano toric variety to be a Calabi-Yau variety in terms of its Newton polytope. Moreover, we define a generalization of the Berglund-H\"ubsch-Krawitz construction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Michela Artebani , Paola Comparin , Robin Guilbot

We present a novel way to classify Calabi-Yau threefolds by systematically studying their infinite volume limits. Each such limit is at infinite distance in Kahler moduli space and can be classified by an associated limiting mixed Hodge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-21 Thomas W. Grimm , Fabian Ruehle , Damian van de Heisteeg

It is frequently possible to produce new Calabi-Yau threefolds from old ones by a process of allowing the complex structure to degenerate to a singular one, and then performing a resolution of singularities. (Some care is needed to ensure…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David R. Morrison

We derive the period structure of several one-modulus Calabi-Yau manifolds. With this knowledge we then obtain the generators of the duality group and the mirror map that defines the physical variable $t$ representing the radius of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anamaria Font

Degenerate contributions to higher genus Gromov-Witten invariants of Calabi-Yau 3-folds are computed via Hodge integrals. The vanishing of contributions of covers of elliptic curves conjectured by Gopakumar and Vafa is proven. A formula for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 R. Pandharipande

This is a survey of our recent work on degenerations of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds with Kahler classes approaching the boundary of the Kahler cone.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-06 Valentino Tosatti

The structure of the Euler-Lagrange equations for a general Lagrangian theory is studied. For these equations we present a reduction procedure to the so-called canonical form. In the canonical form the equations are solved with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Geyer , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

R-matrix is explicitly constructed for simplest representations of the Ding-Iohara-Miki algebra. The calculation is straightforward and significantly simpler than the one through the universal R-matrix used for a similar calculation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-24 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno , Andrei Mironov , Alexei Morozov , Andrey Morozov , Yusuke Ohkubo , Yegor Zenkevich