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We find universal spaces for Alexandroff and finite spaces and explore some of its topological properties as well as their description as inverse limits of finite spaces and Alexandroff extensions. They can be used as a natural environment…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Diego Mondéjar

We make an attempt to develop "noncommutative algebraic geometry" in which noncommutative affine schemes are in one-to-one correspondence with associative algebras. In the first part we discuss various aspects of smoothness in affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Maxim Kontsevich , Alexander Rosenberg

We discuss the question when a finite-dimensional diffeological vector space is, or turns out not to be, the coproduct of its subspaces in the category of diffeological vector spaces, after reviewing the same question in some other…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Ekaterina Pervova

Is the universe finite or infinite, and what shape does it have? These fundamental questions, of which relatively little is known, are typically studied within the context of the standard model of cosmology where the universe is assumed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-02 Gregory J. Galloway , Marcus A. Khuri , Eric Woolgar

We consider the problem of defining the structure of a smooth manifold on the various spaces of piecewise-smooth loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. We succeed for a particular type of piecewise-smooth loops. We also examine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Andrew Stacey

Topologies on algebraic and equational theories are used to define germ determined, near-point determined, and point determined rings of smooth functions, without requiring them to be finitely generated. It is proved, that any commutative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Dennis Borisov

In this article, the projectivity of finitely generated flat modules of a commutative ring are studied from a topological point of view. Then various interesting results are obtained. For instance, it is shown that if a ring has either a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

In this paper, we study some topological characteristics of the n-normed spaces. We observe convergence sequences, closed sets, and bounded sets in the n-normed spaces using norms of quotient spaces that will be constructed. These norms…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-19 Harmanus Batkunde , Hendra Gunawan

A theory of finite type invariants for arbitrary compact oriented 3-manifolds is proposed, and illustrated through many examples arising from both classical and quantum topology. The theory is seen to be highly non-trivial even for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Tim D. Cochran , Paul Melvin

We give a characterization of limits of dihedral groups in the space of finitely generated marked groups. We also describe the topological closure of dihedral groups in the space of marked groups on a fixed number of generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Luc Guyot

We describe the canonical correspondence between set of all finite metric spaces and set of special symmetric convex polytopes, and formulate the problem about classification of the metric spaces in terms of combinatorial structure of those…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-15 A. M. Vershik

We provide base change theorems, projection formulae and Verdier duality for both cohomology and homology in the context of finite topological spaces

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Carmona Sánchez , V. , Maestro Pérez , C. , Sancho de Salas , F. , Torres Sancho , J. F

In this paper we introduce a new topological Ramsey space whose elements are infinite ordered polyhedra. Then, we show as an application that the set of finite polyhedra satisfies two types of Ramsey property: one, when viewed as a category…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Jose G. Mijares , Gabriel Padilla

An almost periodic function in finite-dimensional space extends to a holomorphic bounded function in a tube domain with a cone in the base if and only if the spectrum belongs to the conjugate cone. Also, an almost periodic function in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Favorov , O. Udodova

Finite dimensional Stein spaces admitting a proper holomorphic embedding of the complex line are characterized, among all complex spaces, by their holomorphic endomorphism semigroup in the sense that any semigroup isomorphism induces either…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-06-23 Rafael B. Andrist

An algebraic scheme is suggested in which discretized spacetime turns out to be a quantum observable. As an example, a toy model producing spacetimes of four points with different topologies is presented. The possibility of incorporating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. Zapatrin

Finite-order invariants of knots in arbitrary 3-manifolds (including non-orientable ones) are constructed and studied by methods of the topology of discriminant sets. Obstructions to the integrability of admissible weight systems to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Victor A. Vassiliev

The notion of a coherent space is a nonlinear version of the notion of a complex Euclidean space: The vector space axioms are dropped while the notion of inner product is kept. Coherent spaces provide a setting for the study of geometry in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Arnold Neumaier

This is a survey of the recent results and unsolved problems about locally compact homogeneous metric spaces. Mostly, homogeneous finite-dimensional $ANR$-spaces are discussed.

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Vesko Valov

A finite semifield $D$ is a finite nonassociative ring with identity such that the set $D^*=D\setminus\{0\}$ is closed under the product. In this paper we obtain a computer-assisted description of all 64-element finite semifields, which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-08 I. F. Rúa , Elías F. Combarro , J. Ranilla