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We investigate the structural, electronic, transport, and thermoelectric properties of LaNiO$_3$/SrTiO$_3(001)$ superlattices containing either exclusively $n$- or $p$-type interfaces or coupled interfaces of opposite polarity by using…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-03 Benjamin Geisler , Ariadna Blanca-Romero , Rossitza Pentcheva

Emergent phases in the two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between two insulating oxides have attracted great attention in the past decade. We present ab-initio electronic structure calculations for the interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-24 Hrishit Banerjee , Sumilan Banerjee , Mohit Randeria , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

We report on first principles calculations of the electronic structure of La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ junction with two possible types of interface terminations. We find that the La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$O/TiO$_{2}$ interface…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Zenia , G. A. Gehring , W. M. Temmerman

Strontium titanate, SrTiO3, a widely used substrate material for electronic oxide thin film devices, has provided many interesting features. In a combination with a similar oxide material, LaAlO3, it has recently received great interest. It…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 Alexey S. Kalabukhov , Robert Gunnarsson , Johan Borjesson , Eva Olsson , Tord Claeson , Dag Winkler

Interfaces between complex oxides constitute a unique playground for 2D electron systems (2DES), where superconductivity and magnetism can arise from combinations of bulk insulators. The 2DES at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface is one of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-23 Giordano Mattoni , David J. Baek , Nicola Manca , Nils Verhagen , Lena F. Kourkoutis , Alessio Filippetti , Andrea D. Caviglia

When insulator LaAlO3 is grown by epitaxy onto a TiO2-terminated {100} surface of insulator SrTiO3, the resulting system has a metallic character. This phenomenon has been associated with an electrostatic frustration at the interface, as…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. -L. Maurice , C. Carretero , M. -J. Casanove , K. Bouzehouane , S. Guyard , É. Larquet , J. -P. Contour

Atomically sharp oxide heterostructures exhibit a range of novel physical phenomena that do not occur in the parent bulk compounds. The most prominent example is the appearance of highly conducting and superconducting states at the…

Ferromagnetic insulators play a crucial role in the development of low-dissipation quantum magnetic devices for spintronics. Epitaxial LaCoO3 thin film is a prominent ferromagnetic insulator, in which the robust ferromagnetic ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-17 Dongwon Shin , Sangmoon Yoon , Sehwan Song , Sungkyun Park , Ho Nyung Lee , Woo Seok Choi

The electronic reconstruction at the interface between two insulating oxides can give rise to a highly-conductive interface. In analogy to this remarkable interface-induced conductivity we show how, additionally, magnetism can be induced at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 A. Brinkman , M. Huijben , M. van Zalk , J. Huijben , U. Zeitler , J. C. Maan , W. G. van der Wiel , G. Rijnders , D. H. A. Blank , H. Hilgenkamp

Ferromagnetic/metallic manganese perovskites, such as La2/3Sr1/3MnO3 (LSMO)are promising materials for the design and implementation of novel spintronic devices working at room temperature. However, their implementation in practical…

We report on a systematic study of a number of structurally identical but chemically distinct transition metal oxides in order to determine how the material-specific properties such as the composition and the strain affect the properties at…

We observe interfacial ferromagnetism in superlattices of the paramagnetic metal LaNiO3 and the antiferromagnetic insulator CaMnO3. LaNiO3 exhibits a thickness dependent metal-insulator transition and we find the emergence of ferromagnetism…

Low-dimensional quantum materials that remain strongly ferromagnetic down to mono layer thickness are highly desired for spintronic applications. Although oxide materials are important candidates for next generation of spintronic,…

Since the discovery of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the oxide interface of LaAlO3/SrTiO3, improving carrier mobility has become an important issue for device applications. In this paper, by using an alternate polar perovskite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-29 Z. Huang , K. Han , S. W. Zeng , M. Motapothula , W. M. Lü , C. J. Li , W. X. Zhou , J. M. D. Coey , T. Venkatesan , Ariando

Bulk La_wCoO3 particles with w=1.1, 1.0, 0.9, 0.8, and 0.7 were synthesized using starting materials with varying molar ratios of La2O3 and Co3O4. The resulting particles are characterized as LaCoO3 crystals interfaced with a crystalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 A. M. Durand , T. J. Hamil , D. P. Belanger , S. Chi , F. Ye , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Y. Abdollahian , C. H. Booth

Cation displacements, oxygen octahedral tilts, and magnetism of epitaxial, ferrimagnetic, insulating GdTiO3 films sandwiched between cubic SrTiO3 layers are studied using scanning transmission electron microscopy and magnetization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-05 Jack Y. Zhang , Clayton A. Jackson , Santosh Raghavan , Jinwoo Hwang , Susanne Stemmer

We have developed first-principles models, based on a general parametrization of the full potential-energy surface, to investigate the lattice-dynamical properties of perovskite oxides. We discuss the application of our method to prototypic…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-17 Jacek C. Wojdeł , Patrick Hermet , Mathias P. Ljungberg , Philippe Ghosez , Jorge Íñiguez

We present a multi-band model for superconductivity at the metallic interface between insulating oxides LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ (001). Using a self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory, formulated with the realistic bands at the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-09 N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

The magnetic and electronic nature of the gamma-Al2O3/SrTiO3 spinel/perovskite interface is explored by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Polarized x-ray techniques combined with atomic multiplet calculations reveal localized magnetic…

The spinel/perovskite heterointerface $\gamma$-Al$_2$O$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ hosts a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) with electron mobilities exceeding those in its all-perovskite counterpart LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ by more than an order of…