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Related papers: Scale Setting for Self-consistent Backgrounds

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We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

We consider the restoration of a spontaneously broken symmetry of an interacting quantum scalar field around neutral, i.e., Schwarzschild, and electrically charged, i.e., Reissner-Nordstr\"om, black holes in four dimensions. This is done…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-25 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Antonino Flachi , José P. S. Lemos

Multiple scalar fields appear in vast modern particle physics and gravity models. When they couple to gravity non-minimally, conformal transformation is utilized to bring the theory into Einstein frame. However, the kinetic terms of scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-22 Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu

Scale invariance in the theory of classical mechanics can be induced from the scale invariance of background fields. In this paper we consider the relation between the scale invariance and the constants of particle motion in a self-similar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-26 Takahisa Igata

A scale invariant, Weyl geometric, Lagrangian approach to cosmology is explored, with a a scalar field phi of (scale) weight -1 as a crucial ingredient besides classical matter \cite{Tann:Diss,Drechsler:Higgs}. For a particularly simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-18 Erhard Scholz

Generally, quantum field theories can be thought as deformations away from conformal field theories. In this article, with a simple bottom up model assumed to possess a holographic description, we study a putative large N quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Avik Banerjee , Arnab Kundu , Augniva Ray

We study the implications of scale invariance in four-dimensional quantum field theories. Imposing unitarity, we find that infinitely many matrix elements vanish in a suitable kinematical configuration. This vanishing is a nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Anatoly Dymarsky , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

In the present work, we extend and generalize our previous work regarding the scale dependence applied to black holes in the presence of non-linear electrodynamics [1]. The starting point for this study is the Einstein-power-Maxwell theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-05 Angel Rincon , Ernesto Contreras , Pedro Bargueño , Benjamin Koch , Grigoris Panotopoulos

We investigate conformally coupled quantum matter fields on spherically symmetric, continuously self-similar backgrounds. By exploiting the symmetry associated with the self-similarity the general structure of the renormalized quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Patrick R Brady , Adrian C Ottewill

We try to use scale-invariance and the 1/N expansion to construct a non-trivial 4d O(N) scalar field model with controlled UV behavior and naturally light scalar excitations. The principle is to fix interactions at each order in 1/N by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-07 Govind S. Krishnaswami

Many quantum field theoretical models possess non-trivial solutions which are stable for topological reasons. We construct a self-consistent example for a self-interacting scalar field--the quantum (or dressed) kink--using a two particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Bergner , Luis M. A. Bettencourt

Considering the conformal scaling gauge symmetry as a fundamental symmetry of nature in the presence of gravity, a scalar field is required and used to describe the scale behavior of universe. In order for the scalar field to be a physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yue-Liang Wu

Quantum field theories with quenched disorder are so hard to study that even exactly solvable free theories present puzzling aspects. We consider a free scalar field $\phi$ in $d$ dimensions coupled to a random source $h$ with quenched…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Alessandro Piazza , Marco Serone , Emilio Trevisani

Within the functional renormalization group approach to Background Independent quantum gravity, we explore the scale dependent effective geometry of the de Sitter solution dS${}_4$. The investigation employs a novel approach whose essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Renata Ferrero , Martin Reuter

We consider Einstein-Maxwell-self-interacting scalar field theory described by a potential $V\left( \phi \right) $ in $2+1-$dimensions. The self-interaction potential is chosen to be a highly non-linear double-Liouville type. Exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We consider a quantum scalar field on the classical background of an asymptotically anti-de Sitter black hole and the backreaction the field's stress-energy tensor induces on the black hole geometry. The backreaction is computed by solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-14 Peter Taylor , Cormac Breen

It is generally believed that a full-fledged theory of quantum gravity should exhibit background independence and diffeomorphism invariance. In its most general form, the latter comprises field redefinitions, which are diffeomorphisms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-25 Roberto Casadio , Alexander Kamenshchik , Iberê Kuntz

The Hadamard state condition is used to analyze the local constraints on the two-point function of a quantum field conformally coupled to a background geometry. Using these constraints we develop a scalar tensor theory which controls the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Salehi , Y. Bisabr , H. Ghafarnejad

The DeWitt-Schwinger proper time point-splitting procedure is applied to a massive complex scalar field with arbitrary curvature coupling interacting with a classical electromagnetic field in a general curved spacetime. The scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Rhett Herman , William A. Hiscock

We study the consistency of having Lorentz invariance as a low energy approximation within the quantum field theory framework. A model with a scalar and a fermion field is used to show how a Lorentz invariance violating high momentum scale,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 J. L. Cortes , J. Lopez-Sarrion
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