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The quantum phase transitions induced by a magnetic field are theoretically studied in a frustrated two-leg spin ladder. Using the density-matrix renormalization-group method, we find some magnetic phase transitions and plateaux in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-16 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

In this paper we address Lifshitz transition induced by applied external magnetic field in a case of iron-based superconductors, in which a difference between the Fermi level and the edges of the bands is relatively small. We introduce and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-13 Andrzej Ptok , Konrad J. Kapcia , Agnieszka Cichy , Andrzej M. Oleś , Przemysław Piekarz

Frustrated spin-systems have traditionally proven challenging to understand, owing to a scarcity of controlled methods for their analyses. By contrast, under strong magnetic fields, certain aspects of spin systems admit simpler and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-15 Shouvik Sur , Yi Xu , Shuyi Li , Shou-Shu Gong , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

We study the T = 0 magnetization of frustrated two-leg spin ladders with arbitrary value of the spin S. In the strong rung limit, we use degenerate perturbation theory to prove that frustration leads to magnetization plateaux at fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-01 F. Michaud , T. Coletta , S. R. Manmana , J. -D. Picon , F. Mila

We study, at T=0, the anomalies in the magnetization curve of the S=1 two-leg ladder with frustrated interactions. We focus mainly on the existence of the $M=\Ms/2$ plateau, where $\Ms$ is the saturation magnetization. We use analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Tôru Sakai , Kiyomi Okamoto , Kouichi Okunishi , Masahiro Sato

We analyze the phase diagram of a system of spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains interacting through a zig-zag coupling, also called zig-zag ladders. Using bosonization techniques we study how a spin-gap or more generally plateaux…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

We investigate metamagnetic transitions in models for heavy fermions by considering the doped Kondo lattice model in two dimensions. Results are obtained within the framework of dynamical mean field and dynamical cluster approximations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-08 M. Bercx , F. F. Assaad

We study the effect of an externally imposed rotation or magnetic field on frustrated multiband superconductors/superfluids. The frustration originates with multiple superconducting bands crossing the Fermi surface in conjunction with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-21 Troels Arnfred Bojesen , Asle Sudbø

Magnetization processes of frustrated Kondo necklace model are studied by means of a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method and an elementary band theory based on a bond-operator formalism. The DMRG calculations clearly show the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Takahiro Yamamoto , Rumi Manago , Yoshihiro Mori , Chikara Ishii

The experimental realization of various spin ladder systems has prompted their detailed theoretical investigations. Here we study the evolution of ground state magnetization with an external magnetic field for two different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kunj Tandon , Siddhartha Lal , Swapan K. Pati , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

The quasi-spin correlations in a frustrated quantum spin ladder with one-half magnetization are theoretically studied by using the density-matrix renormalization-group method and the quasi-spin transformation. In this model, the frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-06 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

Although the frustrated spin chain (zigzag chain) is a Drosophila of frustrated magnetism, the understanding of a pair of coupled zigzag chains (frustrated spin ladder) in a magnetic field is incomplete. We address this problem through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-05 M. Pikulski , T. Shiroka , F. Casola , A. P. Reyes , P. L. Kuhns , S. Wang , H. -R. Ott , J. Mesot

We study the magnetization process of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin ladder in the presence of the second and the third-neighbor couplings which lead to frustration with the typical nearest-neighbor coupling. We use degenerate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Nobuhisa Okazaki , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai

The Fermi surface can be changed by different external conditions like, e.g., pressure or doping. It can lead to a change in the Fermi surface topology, called as the Lifshitz transition. Here, we briefly describe the Lifshitz transitions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-16 Andrzej Ptok

We study the zero-temperature magnetization process (M-H curve) of one-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets using a variant of the density-matrix renormalization group method. For both the S=1/2 zig-zag spin ladder and the S=1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kouichi Okunishi , Yasuhiro Hieida , Yasuhiro Akutsu

A magnetization process in two-dimensional ferrimagnet BIPNNBNO is analyzed. The compound consists of ferrimagnetic (1,1/2) chains coupled by two sorts of antiferromagnetic interactions. Whereas a behavior of the magnetization curve in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-08 V. E. Sinitsyn , I. G. Bostrem , A. S. Ovchinnikov , Y. Hosokoshi , K. Inoue

Magnetization processes of spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladders are studied using strong-coupling expansions, numerical diagonalization of finite systems and a bosonization approach. We find that the magnetization exhibits plateaux as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 D. C. Cabra , A. Honecker , P. Pujol

Magnetization plateaux emerging in quantum spin systems due to spontaneously breaking of translational symmetry have been reported both theoretically and experimentally. The broken symmetry can induce reconstruction of elementary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Kota Sasaki , Takanori Sugimoto , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg two-leg ladder in the presence of frustration and an external magnetic field is a system that is characterized by two sorts of quantum criticalities, not only one. One criticality is the consequence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Brandon W. Ramakko , Mohamed Azzouz

We propose a universal non-linear sigma model field theory for one dimensional frustrated ferromagnets, which applies in the vicinity of a "quantum Lifshitz point", at which the ferromagnetic state develops a spin wave instability. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Leon Balents , Oleg A. Starykh
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