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A detailed derivation of the semiclassical propagator in the generalized coherent-state representation is performed by applying the saddle-point method to a path integral over the classical phase space. With the purpose of providing greater…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Thiago F. Viscondi , Adriano Grigolo , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We show that a notion of one-particle state and the corresponding vacuum state exists in general curved backgrounds for spin $\frac{1}{2}$ fields. A curved spacetime can be equipped with a coordinate system in which the metric component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-07 Farhang Loran

Conformal totally symmetric arbitrary spin fermionic fields propagating in the flat space-time of even dimension greater than or equal to four are investigated. First-derivative metric-like formulation involving Fang-Fronsdal kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-18 R. R. Metsaev

Solving interacting fermionic quantum many-body problems as they are ubiquitous in quantum chemistry and materials science is a central task of theoretical and numerical physics, a task that can commonly only be addressed in the sense of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-14 Christian Krumnow , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

We investigate a reformulation of the dynamics of interacting fermion systems in terms of a stochastic extension of Time Dependent Hartree-Fock equations. The noise is found from a path-integral representation of the evolution operator and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Juillet , Ph. Chomaz , D. Lacroix , F. Gulminelli

We describe some semiclassical spectral properties of Harper-like operators, i.e. of one-dimensional quantum Hamiltonians periodic in both momentum and position. The spectral region corresponding to the separatrices of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Pankrashkin

It is feasible to obtain any basic rule of the already known Quantum Mechanics applying the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism to an interacting system of 2 fermionic degrees of freedom. The interaction between those fermionic variables unveils also…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-01 P. A. Ritto

We present an efficient diagrammatic method to describe nonlocal correlation effects in lattice fermion Hubbard-like models, which is based on a change of variables in the Grassmann path integrals. The new fermions are dual to the original…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. Georges

We present a privileged Fock quantization of a massive Dirac field in a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology, partially selected by the criteria of invariance of the vacuum under the symmetries of the field equations, and unitary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Jerónimo Cortez , Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , José M. Velhinho

This paper is concerned with the well-posedness analysis of the Hartree-Fock system modeling the time evolution of a quantum system comprised of fermions. We consider quantum states with finite mass and finite kinetic energy, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Arnold , R. Bosi , S. Jeschke , E. Zorn

We present a general derivation of semi-fermionic representation for spin operators in terms of a bilinear combination of fermions in real and imaginary time formalisms. The constraint on fermionic occupation numbers is fulfilled by means…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. N. Kiselev

A coherent state path integral of anti-commuting fields is considered for a two-band, semiconductor-related solid which is driven by a ultrashort, classical laser field. We describe the generation of exciton quasi-particles from the driving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-13 Bernhard Mieck

We describe a new path integral approach to strongly correlated fermion systems, considering the Hubbard model as a specific example. Our approach is based on the introduction of spin-particle-hole coherent states which generalize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-02 N. Dupuis

We present a detailed derivation of the semiclassical propagator in the SU(n) coherent state representation. In order to provide support for immediate physical applications, we restrict this work to the fully symmetric irreducible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-09 Thiago F. Viscondi , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

We prove an optimal semiclassical bound on the trace norm of the following commutators $[\boldsymbol{1}_{(-\infty,0]}(H_\hbar),x]$, $[\boldsymbol{1}_{(-\infty,0]}(H_\hbar),-i\hbar\nabla]$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Søren Fournais , Søren Mikkelsen

On a large class of asymptotically flat spacetimes which includes radiative perturbations of Minkowski space, we define a distinguished global Feynman propagator for massive Klein-Gordon fields by means of the microlocal approach to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Mikhail Molodyk , András Vasy

A new topological invariant quantity, sensitive to the analytic structure of both fermionic and bosonic propagators, is proposed. The gauge invariance of our construct is guaranteed for at least small gauge transformations. A generalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-18 Fabrizio Canfora , David Dudal , Alex Giacomini , Igor F. Justo , Pablo Pais , Luigi Rosa

We discuss two distinct operator-theoretic settings useful for describing (or defining) propagators associated with a scalar Klein-Gordon field on a Lorentzian manifold $M$. Typically, we assume that $M$ is globally hyperbolic. The term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-27 Jan Dereziński , Christian Gaß

A semiclassical cosmological model is considered which consists of a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker in the presence of a cosmological constant, which mimics the effect of an inflaton field, and a massless, non-conformally coupled quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Esteban Calzetta , Enric Verdaguer

We analyze the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional bosonic Mott insulator and focus on the time evolution of density correlations. For these we identify a pronounced propagation front, the velocity of which, once correctly extrapolated at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-22 Peter Barmettler , Dario Poletti , Marc Cheneau , Corinna Kollath