English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum Plasticity and Supersolid Response in Heli…

200 papers

We calculate properties of a model of $^4$He in Vycor using the Path Integral Monte Carlo method. We find that $^4$He forms a distinct layered structure with a highly localized first layer, a disordered second layer with some atoms…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Saad A. Khairallah , D. M. Ceperley

In pure superfluid $^3$He-B at ultra-low temperatures, quartz tuning fork oscillator response is expected to saturate when the dissipation caused by the superfluid medium becomes substantially smaller than the internal dissipation of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 T. S. Riekki , J. Rysti , J. T. Mäkinen , A. P. Sebedash , V. B. Eltsov , J. T. Tuoriniemi

The phenomenology of charge transport in synthetic metals is reviewed. It is argued that the conventional quasiparticle picture and Boltzmann transport theory do not apply to these materials. The central ideas of Fermi liquid theory are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson , V. N. Muthukumar

The liquid-vapor transition in He-3 and He-4 is investigated by means of path-integral molecular dynamics and the quantum virial expansion. Both methods are applied to the critical isobar and the critical isochore. While previous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin H. Müser , Erik Luijten

We discuss the mass transport of a degenerate Fermi liquid $^3$He film over a rough surface, and the film momentum relaxation time, in the framework of theoretical predictions. In the mesoscopic r\'egime, the anomalous temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Sharma , A. Córcoles , R. G. Bennett , J. M. Parpia , B. Cowan , A. Casey , J. Saunders

We studied the thermal conductivity of superfluid $^3$He in a 2.5 mm effective diameter and 0.15 m long channel connecting the two volumes of our experimental assembly. The main volume contained pure solid $^4$He, pure liquid $^3$He and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-08 T. S. Riekki , J. T. Tuoriniemi , A. P. Sebedash

We develop an analytic theory of strong anisotropy of the energy spectra in the thermally-driven turbulent counterflow of superfluid He-4. The key ingredients of the theory are the three-dimensional differential closure for the vector of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-23 Victor S. L'vov , Yuri V. Lvov , Sergey Nazarenko , Anna Pomyalov

Magnetic impurities embedded in inert solids can exhibit long coherence times and interact with one another via their intrinsic anisotropic dipolar interaction. We argue that, as a consequence of these properties, disordered ensembles of…

An interface between two media is topologically stable two-dimensional object where 3D-symmetry breaks which allows for existence of many exotic excitations. A direct way to explore surface excitations is to investigate their interaction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-29 I. Todoshchenko

In this paper, we derive analytical expressions for the leading-order hydrodynamic mobility of a small solid particle undergoing motion tangential to a nearby large spherical capsule whose membrane possesses resistance towards shearing and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-07 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Maciej Lisicki , Stephan Gekle

Superfluid 3He is an unconventional neutral superfluid in a p-wave state with three different superfluid phases each identified by a unique set of characteristic broken symmetries and non- trivial topology. Despite natural immunity of 3He…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-22 W. P. Halperin

Effects of impurity scatterings on the strong coupling (SC) contribution, stabilizing the ABM (axial) pairing state, to the quartic term of the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy of superfluid $^3$He are theoretically studied to examine…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazushi Aoyama , Ryusuke Ikeda

Numerous soft materials jam into an amorphous solid at high packing fraction. This non-equilibrium phase transition is best understood in the context of a model system in which particles repel elastically when they overlap. Recently,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Dion J. Koeze , Lingtjien Hong , Abhishek Kumar , Brian P. Tighe

I discuss heat and momentum transport in a mesoscopic film of $^3$He, confined by rough walls in the normal Fermi liquid state. Inelastic binary quasiparticle scattering mediated by elastic scattering from the surface roughness gives rise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-25 Priya Sharma

We report on a combined theoretical and numerical study of counterflow turbulence in superfluid $^{4}$He in a wide range of parameters. The energy spectra of the velocity fluctuations of both the normal-fluid and superfluid components are…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-06 L. Biferale , D. Khomenko , V. S. L'vov , A. Pomyalov , I. Procaccia , G. Sahoo

Understanding the correlation effects in unconventional topological materials, in which the fermion excitations take unusual dispersion, is an important topic in recent condensed matter physics. We study the influence of short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-01 Jing-Rong Wang , Wei Li , Chang-Jin Zhang

The introduction of liquid 3He into silica aerogel provides us a with model system in which to study the effects of disorder on the properties of a strongly correlated Fermi liquid. The transport of heat, mass and spin exhibits cross-over…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-16 J. A. Sauls , Priya Sharma

A decrease in the rotational period observed in torsional oscillator measurements was recently taken as a possible indication of a supersolid state of helium. We reexamine this interpretation and note that the decrease in the rotation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-05 Z. Nussinov , A. V. Balatsky , M. J. Graf , S. A. Trugman

Athermal packings of soft repulsive spheres exhibit a sharp jamming transition in the thermodynamic limit. Upon further compression, various structural and mechanical properties display clean power-law behavior over many decades in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-05 Carl P. Goodrich , Simon Dagois-Bohy , Brian P. Tighe , Martin van Hecke , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

A microscopic calculation of the effective mass of one $^4$He impurity in homogeneous liquid $^3$He at zero temperature is performed for an extended Jastrow--Slater wave function, including two-- and three--body dynamical correlations and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. Arias de Saavedra , J. Boronat , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini