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We consider lattice Hamiltonians that arise from putting Haldane pseudopotentials into a second quantized or "guiding-center-only" form. These are fascinating examples for frustration free lattice Hamiltonians. This is so since even though…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Li Chen , Alexander Seidel

We give a recursion relation for the second-quantized fermionic (bosonic) Halperin state, which avoids exact diagonalization of its two-component first-quantized parent Hamiltonian. We validate this formula by proving that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-02 Li Chen , Zhiping Yao

A subtle relation between Quantum Hall physics and the phenomenon of pairing is unveiled. By use of second quantization, we establish a connection between (i) a broad class of rotationally symmetric two-body interactions within the lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Gerardo Ortiz , Zohar Nussinov , Jorge Dukelsky , Alexander Seidel

We investigate lattice effects on wave functions that are lattice analogues of bosonic and fermionic Laughlin wave functions with number of particles per flux $\nu=1/q$ in the Landau levels. These wave functions are defined analytically on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-05 Ivan Glasser , J. Ignacio Cirac , Germán Sierra , Anne E. B. Nielsen

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect is one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics. It is described by a simple Laughlin wavefunction and has been thoroughly studied both theoretically and experimentally. In lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-07 Anne E. B. Nielsen , German Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac

We study lattice wave functions obtained from the SU(2)$_1$ Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theory. Following Moore and Read's construction, the Kalmeyer-Laughlin fractional quantum Hall state is defined as a correlation function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-28 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , Hong-Hao Tu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We analyze a set of models frequently appearing in quantum optical settings by expressing their Hamiltonians in terms of Fock-state lattices. The few degrees-of-freedom of such models, together with the system symmetries, make the emerging…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 Pil Saugmann , Jonas Larson

Model wave functions are essential for studying fractional quantum Hall phases, yet lattice model states have so far been limited to bosonic systems with on-site interactions. In this work, by combining analytical and numerical methods, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-15 Guangyue Ji , Jie Wang

We introduce one-dimensional lattice models with exact matrix-product ground states describing the fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states in Laughlin series (given by filling factors $\nu=1/q$) on torus geometry. Surprisingly, the exactly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-04 Zheng-Yuan Wang , Masaaki Nakamura

We construct a recursive second-quantized formula for Moore-Read Pfaffian states. We demonstrate the utility of such second-quantized presentations by directly proving the existence of frustration-free parent Hamiltonians, without appealing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-21 Fanmao Zhang , Matheus Schossler , Alexander Seidel , Li Chen

We numerically study the behavior of spin--$1/2$ fermions on a two-dimensional square lattice subject to a uniform magnetic field, where opposite spins interact via an on-site attractive interaction. Starting from the non-interacting case…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-01 Cécile Repellin , Tarik Yefsah , Antoine Sterdyniak

A system of two identical spinless bosons on the two-dimensional lattice is considered under the assumption that on-site and first and second nearest-neighboring site interactions between the bosons are only nontrivial and that these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 S. N. Lakaev , A. K. Motovilov , M. O. Akhmadova

Recently, it was shown that fractional quantum Hall states can be defined on fractal lattices. Proposed exact parent Hamiltonians for these states are nonlocal and contain three-site terms. In this work, we look for simpler, approximate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-30 Błażej Jaworowski , Michael Iversen , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the Bisognano-Wichmann Hamiltonian for fractional quantum Hall states defined on a sphere and explore its relationship with the entanglement Hamiltonian associated to the state. We present results for several examples, namely the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 A. Nardin , R. Lopes , M. Rizzi , L. Mazza , S. Nascimbene

Conformal field theory has turned out to be a powerful tool to derive interesting lattice models with analytical ground states. Here, we investigate a class of critical, one-dimensional lattice models of fermions and hardcore bosons related…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Dillip K. Nandy , N. S. Srivatsa , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We analyze general zero mode properties of the parent Hamiltonian of the unprojected Jain-2/5 state. We characterize the zero mode condition associated to this Hamiltonian via projection onto a four-dimensional two-particle subspace for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-07 Li Chen , Sumanta Bandyopadhyay , Alexander Seidel

There has been a significant interest in the last years in finding fractional quantum Hall physics in lattice models, but it is not always clear how these models connect to the corresponding models in continuum systems. Here we introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-04 Ivan D. Rodriguez , Anne E. B. Nielsen

The combination of interactions and static gauge fields plays a pivotal role in our understanding of strongly-correlated quantum matter. Cold atomic gases endowed with a synthetic dimension are emerging as an ideal platform to…

We develop recursion relations, in particle number, for all (unprojected) Jain composite fermion (CF) wave functions. These recursions generalize a similar recursion originally written down by Read for Laughlin states, in mixed first-second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-31 Li Chen , Sumanta Bandyopadhyay , Kun Yang , Alexander Seidel

Given a microscopic lattice Hamiltonian for a topologically ordered phase, we describe a tensor network approach to characterize its emergent anyon model and, in a chiral phase, also its gapless edge theory. First, a tensor network…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-12 Lukasz Cincio , Guifre Vidal
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