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The Virasoro constraints play the important role in the study of matrix models and in understanding of the relation between matrix models and CFTs. Recently the localization calculations in supersymmetric gauge theories produced new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-03 Anton Nedelin , Maxim Zabzine

The loop equations in the $U(N)$ lattice gauge theory are represented in the form of constraints imposed on a generating functional for the Wilson loop correlators. These constraints form a closed algebra with respect to commutation. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Zarembo

In this paper, we construct the Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra in the framework of the $\mathcal{R}(p,q)$-deformed quantum algebras. Moreover, the $\mathcal{R}(p,q)$-Heisenberg-Witt $n$-algebras is also investigated. Furthermore, we generalize…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Fridolin Melong , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We show that it is possible to construct a Virasoro algebra as a central extension of the fractional Witt algebra generated by non-local operators of the form, $L_n^a\equiv\left(\frac{\partial f}{\partial z}\right)^a$ where $a\in {\mathbb…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-06 Gabriele La Nave , Philip Phillips

We present the $W_{1+\infty}$ constraints for the Gaussian Hermitian matrix model, where the constructed constraint operators yield the $W_{1+\infty}$ $n$-algebra. For the Virasoro constraints, we note that the constraint operators give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-01 Bei Kang , Ke Wu , Zhao-Wen Yan , Jie Yang , Wei-Zhong Zhao

The method of constrained Hamiltonian systems can be used to reduce Fock modules. It is applied to the Virasoro algebra, where a possibly new realization is found.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Larsson

Generalizing the concept of primary fields, we find a new representation of the Virasoro algebra, which we call it a pseudo-conformal representation. In special cases, this representation reduces to ordinary- or logarithmic-conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Aghamohammadi , A. Alimohammadi , M. Khorrami

Since the ($\beta$-deformed) hermitian one-matrix models can be represented as the integrated conformal field theory (CFT) expectation values, we construct the operators in terms of the generators of the Heisenberg algebra such that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Rui Wang , Chun-Hong Zhang , Fu-Hao Zhang , Wei-Zhong Zhao

Within the framework of a local expansion of the logarithm of the O(N) sigma-model vacuum functional, valid for slowly varying fields, the modified Virasoro algebra is studied. The operator-like central charge term is given, up to second…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jiannis Pachos

In this paper, we construct the super Virasoro algebra with an arbitrary conformal dimension $\Delta$ from the generalized $\mathcal{R}(p,q)$-deformed quantum algebra and investigate the $\mathcal{R}(p,q)$-deformed super Virasoro algebra…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Fridolin Melong

This is a brief review of recent progress in constructing solutions to the matrix model Virasoro equations. These equations are parameterized by a degree n polynomial W_n(x), and the general solution is labeled by an arbitrary function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Alexandrov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

In the recent study of Virasoro action on characters, we discovered that it gets especially simple for peculiar linear combinations of the Virasoro operators: particular harmonics of $\hat w$-operators. In this letter, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-03 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , R. Rashkov

In enumerative geometry, Virasoro constraints were first conjectured in Gromov-Witten theory with many new recent developments in the sheaf theoretic context. In this paper, we rephrase the sheaf-theoretic Virasoro constraints in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Arkadij Bojko , Woonam Lim , Miguel Moreira

We construct the multi-variable realizations of the $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra such that they lead to the $W_{1+\infty}$ $n$-algebra. Based on our realizations of the $W_{1+\infty}$ algebra, we derive the $W_{1+\infty}$ constraints for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Zhao-Wen Yan , Chun-Hong Zhang , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We revisit the Virasoro constraints and explore the relation to the Hirota bilinear equations. We furthermore investigate and provide the solution to non-homogeneous Virasoro constraints, namely those coming from matrix models whose domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Luca Cassia , Rebecca Lodin , Maxim Zabzine

This thesis describes a new approach to conformal field theory. This approach combines the method of coadjoint orbits with resolutions and chiral vertex operators to give a construction of the correlation functions of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Washington Taylor

The conformal anomaly and the Virasoro algebra are fundamental aspects of 2D conformal field theory and conformally covariant models in planar random geometry. In this article, we explicitly derive the Virasoro algebra from an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sid Maibach , Eveliina Peltola

Although irregular vectors for the Virasoro algebra are widely used in modern mathematical physics, a rigorous existence and uniqueness theorem in arbitrary rank has not been available in the literature. In this paper, we develop an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-28 Hajime Nagoya

We construct the ($\beta$-deformed) higher order total derivative operators and analyze their remarkable properties. In terms of these operators, we derive the higher order constraints for the ($\beta$-deformed) Hermitian matrix models. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Rui Wang

Neural Network Field Theories (NN-FTs) typically describe Generalized Free Fields that lack a local stress-energy tensor in two dimensions, obstructing the realization of Virasoro symmetry. We present the ``Log-Kernel'' (LK) architecture,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-03 Brandon Robinson
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