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Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is a crucial non-invasive technique for exploring the microstructure of the living human brain. Traditional hand-crafted and model-based tissue microstructure reconstruction methods often require…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Xinrui Ma , Jian Cheng , Wenxin Fan , Ruoyou Wu , Yongquan Ye , Shanshan Wang

Hyperspectral image (HSI) fusion aims to reconstruct a high-resolution HSI (HR-HSI) by combining the rich spectral information of a low-resolution HSI (LR-HSI) with the fine spatial details of a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI).…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Chia-Ming Lee , Yu-Hao Ho , Yu-Fan Lin , Jen-Wei Lee , Li-Wei Kang , Chih-Chung Hsu

Hyperspectral image (HSI) and synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data joint classification is a crucial and yet challenging task in the field of remote sensing image interpretation. However, feature modeling in existing methods is deficient to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-26 Han Luo , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Lin Qi

Hyperspectral image (HSI) with high spectral resolution often suffers from low spatial resolution owing to the limitations of imaging sensors. Image fusion is an effective and economical way to enhance the spatial resolution of HSI, which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Renwei Dian , Shutao Li , Bin Sun , Anjing Guo

Diffusion imaging is an important method in the field of neuroscience, as it is sensitive to changes within the tissue microstructure of the human brain. However, a major challenge when using MRI to derive quantitative measures is that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-07 Simon Koppers , Luke Bloy , Jeffrey I. Berman , Chantal M. W. Tax , J. Christopher Edgar , Dorit Merhof

Hyperspectral Imaging (HSI) combines microscopy and spectroscopy to assess the spatial distribution of spectroscopically active compounds in objects, and has diverse applications in food quality control, pharmaceutical processes, and waste…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-30 Mahdiyeh Ghaffari , Mickey C. J. Lukkien , Nematollah Omidikia , Gerjen H. Tinnevelt , Marcel C. P. van Eijk , Jeroen J. Jansen

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is pivotal for probing the microstructure of the rapidly-developing fetal brain. However, fetal motion during scans and its interaction with magnetic field inhomogeneities result in artifacts and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-04-07 Haykel Snoussi , Davood Karimi , Onur Afacan , Mustafa Utkur , Ali Gholipour

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a vital diagnostic tool, but its inherently long acquisition times reduce clinical efficiency and patient comfort. Recent advancements in deep learning, particularly diffusion models, have improved…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Yuxuan Zhang , Jinkui Hao , Bo Zhou

Human mesh recovery (HMR) from a single image is inherently ill-posed due to depth ambiguity and occlusions. Probabilistic methods have tried to solve this by generating numerous plausible 3D human mesh predictions, but they often exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-23 Wenhao Shen , Wanqi Yin , Xiaofeng Yang , Cheng Chen , Chaoyue Song , Zhongang Cai , Lei Yang , Hao Wang , Guosheng Lin

In-bed human mesh recovery can be crucial and enabling for several healthcare applications, including sleep pattern monitoring, rehabilitation support, and pressure ulcer prevention. However, it is difficult to collect large real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Jing Gao , Ce Zheng , Laszlo A. Jeni , Zackory Erickson

Recovering a 3D human mesh from a single RGB image is a challenging task due to depth ambiguity and self-occlusion, resulting in a high degree of uncertainty. Meanwhile, diffusion models have recently seen much success in generating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Lin Geng Foo , Jia Gong , Hossein Rahmani , Jun Liu

Cortical surface analysis has gained increased prominence, given its potential implications for neurological and developmental disorders. Traditional vision diffusion models, while effective in generating natural images, present limitations…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-08 Zhenshan Xie , Simon Dahan , Logan Z. J. Williams , M. Jorge Cardoso , Emma C. Robinson

Pansharpening aims to fuse a registered high-resolution panchromatic image (PAN) with a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) to generate an enhanced HSI with high spectral and spatial resolution. Existing pansharpening approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Vishal M. Patel

Deep unfolding methods have made impressive progress in restoring 3D hyperspectral images (HSIs) from 2D measurements through convolution neural networks or Transformers in spectral compressive imaging. However, they cannot efficiently…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-04 Jiahua Dong , Hui Yin , Hongliu Li , Wenbo Li , Yulun Zhang , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

Hyperspectral image (HSI) restoration is a fundamental challenge in computational imaging and computer vision. It involves ill-posed inverse problems, such as inpainting and super-resolution. Although deep learning methods have transformed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Jiangwei Xie , Zhang Wen , Mike Davies , Dongdong Chen

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DMRI) is the only non-invasive imaging technique which is able to detect the principal directions of water diffusion as well as neurites density in the human brain. Exploiting the ability of Spherical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Mauro Zucchelli , Maxime Descoteaux , Gloria Menegaz

Diffusion-weighted MRI measures the direction and scale of the local diffusion process in every voxel through its spectrum in q-space, typically acquired in one or more shells. Recent developments in microstructure imaging and multi-tissue…

We propose a sampling scheme on the sphere and develop a corresponding spherical harmonic transform (SHT) for the accurate reconstruction of the diffusion signal in diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI). By exploiting the antipodal…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Alice P. Bates , Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy

Ptychography is an attractive advance of coherent diffraction imaging (CDI), which can provide high lateral resolution and wide field of view. The theoretical resolution of ptychography is dose-limited, therefore making ptychography…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-09 Huixiang Lin , Fucai Zhang

Hyperspectral and multispectral image (HSI-MSI) fusion involves combining a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI) with a high-resolution multispectral image (HR-MSI) to generate a high-resolution hyperspectral image (HR-HSI). Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Jian Zhu , He Wang , Yang Xu , Zebin Wu , Zhihui Wei
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