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We analyse the formation and the dynamics of quantum turbulence in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with a Josephson junction barrier modelled using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that a sufficiently high initial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-24 Adam Griffin , Sergey Nazarenko , Davide Proment

A neutral boundary layer was generated in the laboratory to analyze the mean velocity field and the turbulence field within and above an array of two-dimensional obstacles simulating an urban canopy. Different geometrical configurations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-01-28 Annalisa Di Bernardino , Paolo Monti , Giovanni Leuzzi , Giorgio Querzoli

The transition to turbulence in conduits is among the longest-standing problems in fluid mechanics. Challenges in producing or saving energy hinge on understanding promotion or suppression of turbulence. While a global picture based on an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-23 Christopher J. Camobreco , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

The role of turbulent large-scale streaks in forming subaqueous sediment ridges on an initially flat sediment bed is investigated with the aid of particle-resolved direct numerical simulations of open channel flow at bulk Reynolds numbers…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 Markus Scherer , Markus Uhlmann , Aman G. Kidanemariam , Michael Krayer

In recent works we developed a model of balanced gas flow where the momentum equation possesses an additional mean field forcing term, which originates from the hard sphere interaction potential between the gas particles. We demonstrated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-20 Rafail V. Abramov

This work investigates efficient routes to turbulence in quasi-two-dimensional shear flows. Two-dimensional disturbances require high Reynolds numbers to incite transition from a steady base flow, as transient growth is modest. With the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-04 Christopher J. Camobreco , Alban Pothérat , Gregory J. Sheard

We study 3D chaotic dynamics through an analysis of transport in a granular flow in a half-full spherical tumbler rotated sequentially about two orthogonal axes (a bi-axial "blinking" tumbler). The flow is essentially quasi-2D in any…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-02 Ivan C. Christov , Richard M. Lueptow , Julio M. Ottino , Rob Sturman

The paper presents a theoretical model that allows the dynamic description of osmotic flows through a semi-permeable interface. To depict the out-of-equilibrium transfer, the interface is represented by an energy barrier that colloids have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-18 Patrice Bacchin

Enhanced angular momentum transfer through the boundary layer near the surface of weakly magnetised accreting star is required in order to explain the observed accretion timescales in low-mass X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables or young…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-07 V. V. Zhuravlev , D. N. Razdoburdin

Predictability of flow is examined in a barotropic vorticity model that admits low frequency regime transitions between zonal and dipolar states. Such transitions in the model were first studied by Bouchet and Simonnet (2009) and are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-20 B. T. Nadiga , T. J. O'Kane

I shortly describe the main results on elastically driven instabilities and elastic turbulence in viscoelastic inertia-less flows with curved streamlines. Then I describe a theory of elastic turbulence and prediction of elastic waves at…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-08 V. Steinberg

Realistic computational simulations in different oceanic basins reveal prevalent prograde mean flows (i.e. in the direction of topographic Rossby wave propagation along isobaths; a.k.a. topostrophy) on topographic slopes in the deep ocean,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Esther Capó , James C. McWilliams , Jonathan Gula , M. Jeroen Molemaker , Pierre Damien , René Schubert

We consider the nonlinear evolution of an unstable baroclinic wave in a regime of rotating stratified flow that is of relevance to interior circulation in the oceans and in the atmosphere---a regime characterized by small large-scale Rossby…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-20 Balasubramanya T. Nadiga

Chaotic dynamics of low-dimensional systems, such as Lorenz or R\"ossler flows, is guided by the infinity of periodic orbits embedded in their strange attractors. Whether this also be the case for the infinite-dimensional dynamics of…

The dimensional transition in turbulent jets of a shear-thinning fluid is studied via direct numerical simulations. Our findings reveal that under vertical confinement, the flow exhibits a unique mixed-dimensional (or 2.5D) state, where…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-20 Christian Amor , Giovanni Soligo , Andrea Mazzino , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We find that in parameter regimes relevant to the recently observed alternating zonal jets in oceans, the formation of these jets can be explained as due to an arrest of the turbulent inverse-cascade of energy by {\em free} Rossby waves (as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-12-07 Balu Nadiga

We study average flow properties in porous media using a two-dimensional network simulator. It models the dynamics of two-phase immiscible bulk flow where film flow can be neglected. The boundary conditions are biperiodic which provide a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Henning Arendt Knudsen , Alex Hansen

The prevailing paradigm for plasma turbulence associates a unique stationary state to given equilibrium parameters. We report the discovery of bistable turbulence in a strongly magnetised plasma. Two distinct states, obtained with identical…

Small-scale oceanic motions, in combination with bottom topography, induce mean large-scale along-isobaths flows. The direction of these mean flows is usually found to be anticyclonic (cyclonic) over bumps (depressions). Here we employ a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Alvarez , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Joaquin Tintore

Sea-floor topography is essential for oceanic fluid dynamics in many perspectives, and it is believed to enhance energy dissipation to oceanic flows. This study numerically examines the impact of small-scale topography on the dynamic of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-29 Lin-Fan Zhang , Jin-Han Xie