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We show that a proportionality between the entanglement Hamiltonian and the Hamiltonian of a subsystem exists near the limit of maximal entanglement under certain conditions. Away from that limit, solvable models show that the coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Ingo Peschel , Ming-Chiang Chung

The interrelations between various classes of convergence spaces defined by countability conditions are studied. Remarkably, they all find characterizations in the usual space of ultrafilters in terms of classical topological properties.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Frédéric Mynard

Quantum uncertainty relations are formulated in terms of relative entropy between distributions of measurement outcomes and suitable reference distributions with maximum entropy. This type of entropic uncertainty relation can be applied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas , Ben Hoeber

We show a combinatorial argument in the diagram of large class of links, including satellite and hyperbolic links, where for each of which the tunnel number is the minimum possible, the number of its components minus one.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Darlan Girão , João M. Nogueira , António Salgueiro

We prove some injectivity theorems. Our proof depends on the theory of mixed Hodge structures on cohomology groups with compact support. Our injectivity theorems would play crucial roles in the minimal model theory for higher-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Osamu Fujino

We present a method to obtain symmetries for second-order systems of ordinary difference equations and how to use them to reduce the order. We also introduce a technique of finding conservation laws for such systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-01 J J H Bashingwa , A H Kara

Motivated by the combinatorial properties of products in Lie algebras, we investigate the subset of permutations that naturally appears when we write the long commutator $[x_1, x_2, ..., x_m]$ as a sum of associative monomials. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Eduardo Hitomi , Felipe Yasumura

The notion of computable reducibility between equivalence relations on the natural numbers provides a natural computable analogue of Borel reducibility. We investigate the computable reducibility hierarchy, comparing and contrasting it with…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-06 Samuel Coskey , Joel David Hamkins , Russell Miller

In paired comparison experiments respondents usually evaluate pairs of competing options. For this situation we introduce an appropriate model and derive optimal designs in the presence of second-order interactions when all attributes are…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-24 Eric Nyarko , Rainer Schwabe

For binary mixtures with fixed concentrations of the species, various relationships between the surface tensions and the concentrations are briefly reviewed.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean Ruiz

A common form of MapReduce application involves discovering relationships between certain pairs of inputs. Similarity joins serve as a good example of this type of problem, which we call a "some-pairs" problem. In the framework of Afrati et…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-02-04 Jeffrey D. Ullman , Jonathan Ullman

An equivalence relation in the symmetric group, where is a positive integer has been considered. An algorithm for calculation of the number of the equivalence classes by this relation for arbitrary integer has been described.

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2012-01-17 Krasimir Yordzhev , Lilyana Totina

Recursive relational specifications are commonly used to describe the computational structure of formal systems. Recent research in proof theory has identified two features that facilitate direct, logic-based reasoning about such…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-09-24 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

A novel combinatorial formula is developed for for tensor product multiplicities in representation theory. We introduce a difference formula linking these multiplicities to restricted occupancy coefficients via a shifted operator. This…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Hongfei Shu , Peng Zhao , Rui-Dong Zhu , Hao Zou

We consider several weaker versions of the notion of conjugacy and orbit equivalence of measure preserving actions of countable groups on probability spaces, involving equivalence of the ultrapower actions and asymptotic intertwining…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Andreas Aaserud , Sorin Popa

We derive a lower bound for the concurrence of mixed bipartite quantum states, valid in arbitrary dimensions. As a corollary, a weaker, purely algebraic estimate is found, which detects mixed entangled states with positive partial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

We investigate prime avoidance for an arbitrary set of prime ideals in a commutative ring. Various necessary and/or sufficient conditions for prime avoidance are given, which yield natural classes of infinite sets of primes that satisfy…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Justin Chen

I give a characterization of the conditions for two Hamiltonians to be equivalent, discuss the construction of the operators that relate equivalent Hamiltonians, and introduce variational methods that can select Hamiltonians with desirable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-01 W. N. Polyzou

A combinatorial methods are used to investigate some properties of certain generalized Stirling numbers, including explicit formula and recurrence relations. Furthermore, an expression of these numbers with symmetric function is deduced.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Hacène Belbachir , Amine Belkhir , Imad Eddine Bousbaa

This is an informal discussion on one of the basic problems in the theory of empirical processes, addressed in our preprint "Combinatorics of random processes and sections of convex bodies", which is available at ArXiV and from our web…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin
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