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We study compact stable embedded minimal surfaces whose boundary is given by two collections of closed smooth Jordan curves in close planes of Euclidean 3-space. Our main result is a classification of these minimal surfaces, under certain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rosanna Pearlstein

We give two proofs that appropriately defined congruence subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface with punctures/boundary have enormous amounts of rational cohomology in their virtual cohomological dimension. In particular we give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Tara Brendle , Nathan Broaddus , Andrew Putman

The goal of this work is to give new quantitative results about the distribution of semi-arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces in the moduli space of closed hyperbolic surfaces. We show that two coverings of genus $g$ of a fixed arithmetic surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Cayo Dória , Nara Paiva

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

On a non-compact, smooth, connected, boundaryless, complete Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, one can define its ideal boundary by rays (or equivalently, Busemann functions). From the viewpoint of Mather theory, boundary elements could be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Xiaojun Cui

In the present note, we focus on certain properties of special curves that might be used in the theory of multi-point Seshadri constants for ample line bundles on the complex projective plane. In particular, we provide three…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Piotr Pokora

We give a bound for the multiple Seshadri constants on surfaces with Picard number 1. The result is a natural extension of the bound of A. Steffens for simple Seshadri constants. In particular, we prove that the Seshadri constant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Fuentes Garcia

We give results on optimal constants of isoperimetric inequalities involving Steklov eigenvalues on surfaces with boundary. We both consider this question on Riemannian surfaces with a same given topology or more specifically belonging to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Romain Petrides

We derive the asymptotic expansion at infinity for embedded ends of uniformly elliptic Weingarten surfaces with finite total curvature in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and we establish a maximum principle at infinity. Furthermore, we solve the Dirichlet…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Aires E. M. Barbieri , José A. Gálvez , Yuanyuan Lian , Kai Zhang

We establish global well-posedness and convergence of the score-based generative models (SGM) under minimal general assumptions of initial data for score estimation. For the smooth case, we start from a Lipschitz bound of the score function…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Connor Mooney , Zhongjian Wang , Jack Xin , Yifeng Yu

We derive a lower bound to the spectral threshold of the Dirichlet Laplacian in tubular neighbourhoods of constant radius about complete surfaces. This lower bound is given by the lowest eigenvalue of a one-dimensional operator depending on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexandre Girouard , Leonid Parnovski , Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher

Let $\gamma_0$ be a curve on a surface $\Sigma$ of genus $g$ and with $r$ boundary components and let $\pi_1(\Sigma)\curvearrowright X$ be a discrete and cocompact action on some metric space. We study the asymptotic behavior of the number…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Viveka Erlandsson , Hugo Parlier , Juan Souto

The goal of this note is to prove that every real-valued Lipschitz function on a Banach space can be pointwise approximated on a given $\sigma$-compact set by smooth cylindrical functions whose asymptotic Lipschitz constants are controlled.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Enrico Pasqualetto

In a 1998 preprint, Bill Thurston outlined a Teichmuller theory for hyperbolic surfaces based on maps between surfaces which minimize the Lipschitz constant (minimum stretch or best Lipschitz maps). In this paper we continue the analytic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Karen Uhlenbeck

We consider Lipschitz maps with values in quasi-metric spaces and extend such maps to finitely many points. We prove that in this context every 1-Lipschitz map admits an extension such that its Lipschitz constant is bounded from above by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Giuliano Basso

We use microlocal and paradifferential techniques to obtain $L^8$ norm bounds for spectral clusters associated to elliptic second order operators on two-dimensional manifolds with boundary. The result leads to optimal $L^q$ bounds, in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Hart F. Smith , Christopher D. Sogge

Our work explores fusions, the multidimensional counterparts of mean-preserving contractions and their extreme and exposed points. We reveal an elegant geometric/combinatorial structure for these objects. Of particular note is the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-11 Andreas Kleiner , Benny Moldovanu , Philipp Strack , Mark Whitmeyer

This is the first paper of two ones. Here we prove that two compact Alexandrov surfaces of bounded integral curvature having no peak points are bi-Lipschitz equivalent if they are homeomorphic one to the other. Also conditions under that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Belenkiy , Yu. Burago

We study an inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as the data. We consider piecewise constant wavespeeds on an unknown tetrahedral partition and prove a Lipschitz stability estimate in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Elisa Francini , Sergio Vessella