English
Related papers

Related papers: Two-dimensional defects in amorphous materials

200 papers

We reveal extraordinary electromagnetic properties for a general class of uniaxially polarizable media. Depending on parameters, such metamaterials may have wide range of nontrivial shapes of isofrequency contours including lemniscate,…

Optics · Physics 2015-08-12 Maxim A. Gorlach , Pavel A. Belov

Ferroelectricity is commonly understood in terms of dynamical charges, which represent the dipole moments generated by atomic displacements or the forces induced by electric fields. In ferroelectrics with a high degree of symmetry, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Daniel Bennett , Philippe Ghosez

We develop a fast, accurate, and robust technique to model the electromagnetic response of a two-dimensional (2D) waveguide-fed metasurface aperture. The geometry under consideration consists of a parallel-plate waveguide with an array of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Laura Pulido-Mancera , Mohammadreza F. Imani , Patrick T. Bowen , Nathan Kundtz , David R. Smith

Defects, and in particular topological defects, are architectural motifs that play a crucial role in natural materials. Here we provide a systematic strategy to introduce such defects in mechanical metamaterials. We first present…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-18 Anne S. Meeussen , Erdal C. Oguz , Yair Shokef , Martin van Hecke

Hyperuniform many-body systems in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space are characterized by completely suppressed (normalized) infinite-wavelength density fluctuations, and appear to be endowed with novel exotic physical properties. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Duyu Chen , Yu Zheng , Chia-Hao Lee , Sangmin Kang , Wenjuan Zhu , Houlong Zhuang , Pinshane Y. Huang , Yang Jiao

This paper contributes to the theory of singularities of meromorphic linear ODEs in traceless $2\times2$ cases, focusing on their deformations and confluences. It is divided into two parts: The first part addresses individual singularities…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Martin Klimeš

This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space with its first variation given by either a Radon measure or a function in some Lebesgue space. Pointwise decay results for the quadratic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Ulrich Menne

Amorphous solids appear to react elastically to small external strains, but in contrast to ideal elastic media, plastic responses abound immediately, at any value of the strain. Such plastic responses are quasi-localized in nature, with the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-09-01 Anaël Lemaître , Chandana Mondal , Michael Moshe , Itamar Procaccia , Saikat Roy , Keren Screiber-Reém

This article is a description of elasticity theory for readers with mathematical background. The first sections are an abridgment of parts of the book by Marsden and Hughes, including a compact identification of the equations of motion as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-25 James Mathews

Topology is an important determinant of the behavior of a great number of condensed-matter systems, but until recently has played a minor role in elasticity. We develop a theory for the deformations of a class of twisted non-Euclidean…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-26 Carlos E. Moguel-Lehmer , Christian D. Santangelo

An extremal model for the plasticity of amorphous materials is studied in a simple two-dimensional anti-plane geometry. The steady-state is analyzed through numerical simulations. Long-range spatial and temporal correlations in local slip…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Christophe Baret , Damien Vandembroucq , Stephane Roux

We use a power expansion representation of plane elasticity complex potentials due to Kolossov and Muskhelishvili, to compute the elastic fields induced by a localized plastic deformation event. Far from its center, the dominant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mehdi Talamali , Viljo Petäjä , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

In this article we introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant Riemannian metric on the space of vector valued one-forms. The particular choice of metric is motivated by potential future applications in the field of functional data and shape…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Martin Bauer , Eric Klassen , Stephen C. Preston , Zhe Su

We present new exact solutions for two-dimensional geometries generated by continuous distributions of topological defects within a conformal metric framework. By reformulating Einstein's equations in two dimensions as a Poisson equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-09 A. M. de M. Carvalho , G. Q. Garcia , C. Furtado

Using numerical and analytical calculations we study the structure of vacancies and interstitials in two-dimensional colloidal crystals. In particular, we compare the displacement fields of the defect obtained numerically with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-24 Wolfgang Lechner , Christoph Dellago

We show numerically that the response of simple amorphous solids (elastic networks and particle packings) to a local force dipole is characterized by a lengthscale $\ell_c$ that diverges as unjamming is approached as $\ell_c \sim (z -…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-19 Edan Lerner , Eric DeGiuli , Gustavo Düring , Matthieu Wyart

Structural defects within amorphous packings of symmetric particles can be characterized using a machine learning approach that incorporates structure functions of radial distances and angular arrangement. This yields a scalar field,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 Matt Harrington , Andrea J. Liu , Douglas J. Durian

Explicit expressions, for efficient application in engineering practice, are derived for generalized displacements and stresses in simply supported multi-layered wide plates and beams subjected to steady-state thermal and mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-16 M. Pelassa , R. Massabo

We study various aspects of codimension one defects in free scalar field theory, with particular emphasis on line defects in two-dimensions. These defects are generically non-conformal, but include conformal and topological defects as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-12 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Zhengdi Sun

Certain aspects of nonrelativistic diffeomorphisms in 2+1 dimensions are investigated. These include a nonrelativistic limit of some relativistic actions in 3 dimensions, the Seiberg-Witten map, a modification of the viscosity tensor in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Oleg Andreev