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We investigate a Dirac-type equation in (2+1) dimensions modified by Lifshitz spatial derivatives with dynamical exponent $z=2$, focusing on the spectral properties of bound states under radial confinement. Analytical solutions are obtained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Lucas K. R. Queiroz , Van Sérgio Alves , Nilberto Bezerra , Luis Fernández , Francisco Peña

We solve the two-particle s-wave scattering problem for ultracold atom gases confined in arbitrary quasi-one-dimensional trapping potentials, allowing for two different atom species. As a consequence, the center-of-mass and relative degrees…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Peano , M. Thorwart , C. Mora , R. Egger

The standard approximations of the Dyson--Schwinger equation lead to complex singularities of the fermion propagator. In three-dimensional QED one can show that this phenomenon might be related to confinement: a confining potential leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Maris

In this article, we study the scattering theory for the two dimensional defocusing quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation(NLS) with partial harmonic oscillator which is given by \begin{align}\label{NLS-abstract} \begin{cases}\tag{PHNLS}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Zuyu Ma , Yilin Song , Ruixiao Zhang , Zehua Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

A continuous transition for a system moving in a three-dimensional (3D) space to moving in a lower-dimensional space, 2D or 1D, can be made by means of an external squeezing potential. A squeeze along one direction gives rise to a 3D to 2D…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-09-10 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

The power series method has been adapted to compute the spectrum of the Schrodinger equation for central potential of the form $V(r)={d_{-2}\over r^2}+{d_{-1}\over r}+\sum_{i=0}^{\infty} d_{i}r^i$. The bound-state energies are given as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

In this work, the analytical solutions of the $D$-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation are studied in great detail for the Wood-Saxon potential by taking advantage of the Pekeris approximation. Within a novel improved scheme to surmount…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 V. H. Badalov

We study the spectrum of a periodic non-self-adjoint Dirac operator, and its dependence on a semiclassical parameter is also considered. Several bounds on the spectrum are obtained which provide sharp spectral enclosure estimates.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Jeffrey Oregero

A numerical study of the Einstein field equations, based on the 3+1 foliation of the spacetime, is presented. A pseudo-spectral technique has been employed for simulations in vacuum, within two different formalisms, namely the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-09 Claudio Meringolo , Sergio Servidio , Pierluigi Veltri

We consider two-dimensional (2D) "artificial atoms" confined by an axially symmetric potential $V(\rho)$. Such configurations arise in circular quantum dots and other systems effectively restricted to a 2D layer. Using the semiclassical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Yu. N. Ovchinnikov , Avik Halder , Vitaly V. Kresin

We present an exact solution of a confined model of the non-relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator, where the effective mass and the angular frequency are dependent on the position. The free Hamiltonian of the proposed model has the form…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 E. I. Jafarov , S. M. Nagiyev , R. Oste , J. Van der Jeugt

It is shown that a universal confining potential for hadron constituents can be obtained with the help of U(1,3) symmetry in a complex phase space. Parameters of this potential are determined on the basis of spectroscopic data for hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Khruschev

We present a zero-range pseudopotential applicable for all partial wave interactions between neutral atoms. For p- and d-waves we derive effective pseudopotentials, which are useful for problems involving anisotropic external potentials.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Tommaso Calarco

By using the \emph{Rydberg--Klein--Rees} (RKR) formulas to solve the inverse Schr\"{o}dinger problem, we found a confining bottom-up potential from a given eigenvalue spectrum. To illustrate this methodology, we consider the vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Mitsutoshi Fujita , Alfredo Vega

A two-dimensional generalized oscillator with time-dependent parameters is considered to study the two-mode squeezing phenomena. Specific choices of the parameters are used to determine the dispersion matrix and analytic expressions, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , V. I. Man'ko

We are concerned with the existence of solutions to the following nonlinear Schr\"odinger system in $\mathbb{R}^3$: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -\Delta u_1 + (x_1^2+x_2^2)u_1&= \lambda_1 u_1 + \mu_1 |u_1|^{p_1 -2}u_1 + \beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Tianxiang Gou

We consider one-dimensional chains and multi-dimensional networks of harmonic oscillators coupled to two Langevin heat reservoirs at different temperatures. Each particle interacts with its nearest neighbors by harmonic potentials and all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-15 Simon Becker , Angeliki Menegaki

A novel perturbative method, proposed by Panda {\it et al.} [1] to solve the Helmholtz equation in two dimensions, is extended to three dimensions for general boundary surfaces. Although a few numerical works are available in the literature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-21 Subhasis Panda , S. Pratik Khastgir

The problem of a particle localized in a ultra-short potential in one dimension is considered. By proposing a general solution to Schrodinger;s equation we show that the energy spectra and the probability of the particle have definite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-04 Gabriel Gonzalez

The three-state Potts field theory in two dimensions with thermal and magnetic perturbations provides the simplest model of confinement allowing for both mesons and baryons, as well as for an extended phase with deconfined quarks. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Luca Lepori , Gabor Zsolt Toth , Gesualdo Delfino