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The paper deals with some spectral properties of (mostly infinite) quantum and combinatorial graphs. Quantum graphs have been intensively studied lately due to their numerous applications to mesoscopic physics, nanotechnology, optics, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter Kuchment

This paper deals with general structural properties of one-dimensional Schr"odinger operators with some absolutely continuous spectrum. The basic result says that the omega limit points of the potential under the shift map are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Christian Remling

This paper presents a bicomplex version of the Spectral Decomposition Theorem on infinite dimensional bicomplex Hilbert spaces. In the process, the ideas of bounded linear operators, orthogonal complements and compact operators on bicomplex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Kuldeep Singh Charak , Ravinder Kumar , Dominic Rochon

H. J. S. Smith proved Fermat's two-square theorem using the notion of palindromic continuants. In this paper we extend Smith's approach to proper binary quadratic form representations in some commutative Euclidean rings, including rings of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Charles Delorme , Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio

Let $Q$ be a positive-definite quaternary quadratic form with prime discriminant. We give an explicit lower bound on the number of representations of a positive integer $n$ by $Q$. This problem is connected with deriving an upper bound on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Jeremy Rouse , Katherine Thompson

We prove a uniform spectral gap for complex transfer operators near the critical line associated to overlapping $C^2$ iterated function systems on the real line satisfying a Uniform Non-Integrability (UNI) condition. Our work extends that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Simon Baker , Tuomas Sahlsten

The point of view of these notes on the topic is to bring out the flavour that Representation Theory is an extension of the first course on Group Theory. We also emphasize the importance of the base field. These notes cover completely the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Anupam Singh

We give criteria for real, complex and quaternionic representations to define s-representations, focusing on exceptional Lie algebras defined by spin representations. As applications, we obtain the classification of complex representations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Andrei Moroianu , Uwe Semmelmann

In 1998, Bou\'e and Dupuis proved a variational representation for exponentials of bounded Wiener functionals. Since their proof involves arguments related to the weak convergence of probability measures, the boundedness of functionals…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Yuu Hariya

In this paper we fully describe the cuspidal and the Eisenstein cohomology of the group $G=GL_2$ over a definite quaternion algebra $D/\Q$. Functoriality is used to show the existence of residual and cuspidal automorphic forms, having…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Harald Grobner

This paper establishes an extended representation theorem for unit-root VARs. A specific algebraic technique is devised to recover stationarity from the solution of the model in the form of a cointegrating transformation. Closed forms of…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-02-23 Mario Faliva , Maria Grazia Zoia

We consider a central extension of the mapping class group of a surface with a collection of framed colored points. The Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFTs associated to SU(2) and SO(3) induce linear representations of this group. We show that…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Patrick M. Gilmer

Eigenvalue problems for semidefinite operators with infinite dimensional kernels appear for instance in electromagnetics. Variational discretizations with edge elements have long been analyzed in terms of a discrete compactness property. As…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Snorre Harald Christiansen , Ragnar Winther

We characterize all bounded Hankel operators $\Gamma $ such that $\Gamma^*\Gamma$ has finite spectrum. We identify spectral data corresponding to such operators and construct inverse spectral theory including the characterization of these…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Patrick Gerard , Alexander Pushnitski

In this article we prove several reciprocity theorems for some infinite-dimensional dual pairs of representations on Bargmann-Segal-Fock spaces.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tuong Ton-That

We introduce unbounded strongly irreducible operators and transitive operators. These operators are related to a certain class of indecomposable Hilbert representations of quivers on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. We regard the theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Masatoshi Enomoto , Yasuo Watatani

We prove a substantial extension of an inverse spectral theorem of Ambarzumyan, and show that it can be applied to arbitrary compact Riemannian manifolds, compact quantum graphs and finite combinatorial graphs, subject to the imposition of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-04 E. B. Davies

A decomposition theorem for self-adjoint operators proved by Riesz and Lorch is extended to normal operators. This extension gives a new proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded normal operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Katsukuni Nakagawa

We prove that over an algebraically closed field there is a representation embedding from the category of classical Kronecker-modules without the simple injective into the category of finite-dimensional modules over any…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Klaus Bongartz

The question of self-adjoint realizations of sign-indefinite second order differential operators is discussed in terms of a model problem. Operators of the type $-\frac{d}{dx} \sgn (x) \frac{d}{dx}$ are generalized to finite, not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-29 Amru Hussein