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Related papers: Building Cantor's Bijection

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We consider bicolored maps, i.e. graphs which are drawn on surfaces, and construct a bijection between (i) oriented maps with arbitary face structure, and (ii) (weighted) non-oriented maps with exactly one face. Above, each non-oriented map…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Agnieszka Czyżewska-Jankowska , Piotr Śniady

In a constructive setting, no concrete formulation of ordinal numbers can simultaneously have all the properties one might be interested in; for example, being able to calculate limits of sequences is constructively incompatible with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

We address the issue of generating cutting planes for mixed integer programs from multiple rows of the simplex tableau with the tools of disjunctive programming. A cut from q rows of the simplex tableau is an intersection cuts from a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-28 Egon Balas , Andrea Qualizza

The classical Cantor's intersection theorem states that in a complete metric space $X$, intersection of every decreasing sequence of nonempty closed bounded subsets, with diameter approaches zero, has exactly one point. In this article, we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Ajit K. Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee

This paper examines the possibilities of extending Cantor's two arguments on the uncountable nature of the set of real numbers to one of its proper denumerable subsets: the set of rational numbers. The paper proves that, unless certain…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Antonio Leon

We develop the theory of minimal realizations and factorizations of rational functions where the coefficient space is a ring of the type introduced in our previous work, the scaled quaternions, which includes as special cases the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho , Mihaela Vajiac

Diers developed a general theory of right multi-adjoint functors leading to a purely categorical, point-set construction of spectra. Situations of multiversal properties return sets of canonical solutions rather than a unique one. In the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Axel Osmond

For a sequence of continuous, monotone functions $f_1,\dots,f_n \colon I \to \mathbb{R}$ ($I$ is an interval) we define the mapping $M \colon I^n \to I^n$ as a Cartesian product of quasi-arithmetic means generated by $f_j$-s. It is known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Paweł Pasteczka

Whatever other beliefs there may remain for considering Cantor's diagonal argument as mathematically legitimate, there are three that, prima facie, lend it an illusory legitimacy; they need to be explicitly discounted appropriately. The…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

The non-bijective version of Wigner's theorem states that a map which is defined on the set of self-adjoint, rank-one projections (or pure states) of a complex Hilbert space and which preserves the transition probability between any two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-03 Gy. P. Gehér

Let F be a continuous injective map from an open subset of R^n to R^n. Assume that, for infinitely many k>1, F induces a bijection between the rational points of denominator k in the domain and those in the image (the denominator of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Giovanni Panti

This manuscript extends the Cantor-Kuratowski intersection theorem from the setting of metric spaces to the setting of uniformizable spaces. Complete uniformizable spaces are revisited.

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Josiney A. Souza , Richard W. M. Alves

We extend Bishop's one-fourth three-fourths principle for constructing peak functions belonging to a uniform algebra to a situation where the ``approximate barriers'' associated with the Bishop construction are not uniformly bounded.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gautam Bharali

We prove in constructive logic that the statement of the Cantor-Bernstein theorem implies excluded middle. This establishes that the Cantor-Bernstein theorem can only be proven assuming the full power of classical logic. The key ingredient…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Cécilia Pradic , Chad E. Brown

This article presents unified bijective constructions for planar maps, with control on the face degrees and on the girth. Recall that the girth is the length of the smallest cycle, so that maps of girth at least $d=1,2,3$ are respectively…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Olivier Bernardi , Eric Fusy

Using an iterative tree construction we show that for simple computable subsets of the Cantor space Hausdorff, constructive and computable dimensions might be incomputable.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Ludwig Staiger

For any pair of bounded observables $A$ and $B$ with pure point spectra, we construct an associated "joint observable" which gives rise to a notion of a joint (projective) measurement of $A$ and $B$, and which conforms to the intuition that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Richard DeJonghe , Kimberly Frey , Tom Imbo

The concept of ``countable set'' is attributed to Georg Cantor, who set the boundary between countable and uncountable sets in 1874. The concept of ``computable set'' arose in the study of computing models in the 1930s by the founders of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Hantao Zhang

Motivated by the problem of constructing bijective maps with low differential uniformity, we introduce the notion of permutation resemblance of a function, which looks to measure the distance a given map is from being a permutation. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Li-An Chen , Robert S. Coulter

The traditional first approach to fractional calculus is via the Riemann-Liouville differintegral $_{a}D_{x}^{k}$. The intent of this paper will be to create a space $K$, pair of maps $g: C^{\omega}(\mathbb{R}) \to K$ and $g': K \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Matthew Parker