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Oscillator phase noise (PN) is one of the major problems that affect the performance of communication systems. In this paper, a direct connection between oscillator measurements, in terms of measured single-side band PN spectrum, and the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 M. Reza Khanzadi , Dan Kuylenstierna , Ashkan Panahi , Thomas Eriksson , Herbert Zirath

Some systems cannot be predicted by classical theories and it is required the development of combined deterministic and stochastic theories that make used of noise for dynamical prediction. Noise is not always an interfering signal which…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-05-14 Alexandra Pinto Castellanos

Neural firing is often subject to negative feedback by adaptation currents. These currents can induce strong correlations among the time intervals between spikes. Here we study analytically the interval correlations of a broad class of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-04-27 Tilo Schwalger , Benjamin Lindner

Driven by various kinds of noise, ensembles of limit cycle oscillators can synchronize. In this letter, we propose a general formulation of synchronization of the oscillator ensembles driven by common colored noise with an arbitrary power…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-11 W. Kurebayashi , K. Fujiwara , T. Ikeguchi

Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO), a popular on-policy deep reinforcement learning method, employs a stochastic policy for exploration. In this paper, we propose a colored noise-based stochastic policy variant of PPO. Previous research…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Jakob Hollenstein , Georg Martius , Justus Piater

From the flashes of fireflies to Josephson junctions and power infrastructure, networks of coupled phase oscillators provide a powerful framework to describe synchronization phenomena in many natural and engineered systems. Most real-world…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-03-02 Sherwood Martineau , Tim Saffold , Timothy T. Chang , Henrik Ronellenfitsch

We investigate here various properties of the responses of excitable systems subject to periodic forcing and noise. While the properties of intrinsic oscillators, subject to added periodic signals, are well understood, much less is known…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-22 Jonathan E. Rubin , Justyna Signerska-Rynkowska , Jonathan Touboul

The describing function (DF) and phase response curve (PRC) are classical tools for the analysis of feedback oscillations and rhythmic behaviors, widely used across control engineering, biology, and neuroscience. These tools are known to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-27 Robin Wroblowski , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Random noise plays a beneficial role in cognitive processing and produces measurable improvement in simulations and biological agents' task performance. Stochastic facilitation, the phenomenon of additive noise improving signal transmission…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-06-12 J. Andrew Doyle , Alan C. Evans

Anticipated synchronization (AS) is a counter intuitive behavior that has been observed in several systems. When AS establishes in a sender-receiver configuration, the latter can predict the future dynamics of the former for certain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-31 Fernanda S. Matias , Pedro V. Carelli , Claudio R. Mirasso , Mauro Copelli

The accurate estimation of the noise covariance matrix (NCM) in a dynamic system is critical for state estimation and control, as it has a major influence in their optimality. Although a large number of NCM estimation methods have been…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-16 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

Reasonable vibration reduction design is an important way to achieve low phase noise index of airborne frequency source output signal. Aiming at the problem of phase noise deterioration of an airborne frequency source under random…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-17 Liwei Yin , Yongjiang Shu , Heng Zhang , Yuefei Dai , Xiaopeng Lu , Yunlong Lian , Zhonghua Wang , Yong Ding

The coherence resonance (CR) of globally coupled Hodgkin-Huxley neurons is studied. When the neurons are set in the subthreshold regime near the firing threshold, the additive noise induces limit cycles. The coherence of the system is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuqing Wang , David T. W. Chik , Z. D. Wang

The light curves from a variety of celestial objects display aperiodic variations, often giving rise to red-noise components in their power spectra. Searching for a narrow power spectrum peak resulting from a periodic modulation over the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. L. Israel , L. Stella

The ultimate sensitivity of optical detection is limited by the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The first part of the paper shows that coherence plays an important role in the noise analysis. Although interference between an auxiliary wave and…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Taras Plakhotnik

A common model of stochastic auto-regulatory gene expression describes promoter switching via cooperative protein binding, effective protein production in the active state and dilution of proteins. Here we consider an extension of this…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-07 James Holehouse , Abhishek Gupta , Ramon Grima

For a system of globally pulse-coupled phase-oscillators, we derive conditions for stability of the completely synchronous state and all possible two-cluster states and explain how the different states are naturally connected via…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-27 Leonhard Lücken , Serhiy Yanchuk

In this paper we present a framework for investigating coloured noise in reaction-diffusion systems. We start by considering a deterministic reaction-diffusion equation and show how external forcing can cause temporally correlated or…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-03 Michael F Adamer , Heather A Harrington , Eamonn A Gaffney , Thomas E Woolley

We study an extension of the Winfree model of coupled phase oscillators in which both natural frequencies and phase-response curves (PRCs) are heterogeneous. In the first part of the paper we resort to averaging and derive an approximate…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-03-27 Diego Pazó , Ernest Montbrió , Rafael Gallego

This paper investigates the classical statistical signal processing problem of detecting a signal in the presence of colored noise with an unknown covariance matrix. In particular, we consider a scenario where m-dimensional p possible…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Lahiru D. Chamain , Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Saman Atapattu , Chintha Tellambura