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Given a morphism from an affine semigroup Q to an arbitrary commutative monoid, it is shown that every fiber possesses an affine stratification: a partition into a finite disjoint union of translates of normal affine semigroups. The proof…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Ezra Miller

For the distributions of finitely many binary random variables, we study the interaction of restrictions of the supports with conditional independence constraints. We prove a generalization of the Hammersley-Clifford theorem for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Thomas Kahle , Seth Sullivant

We prove that the acyclic reorientation poset of a directed acyclic graph $D$ is a lattice if and only if the transitive reduction of any induced subgraph of $D$ is a forest. We then show that the acyclic reorientation lattice is always…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Vincent Pilaud

The mean-centered cuboidal (or m.c.c.) lattice is known to be the optimal packing and covering among all isodual three-dimensional lattices. In this note we show that it is also the best quantizer. It thus joins the isodual lattices Z, A_2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-17 J. H. Conway , N. J. A. Sloane

Diversities are a generalization of metric spaces, where instead of the non-negative function being defined on pairs of points, it is defined on arbitrary finite sets of points. Diversities have a well-developed theory. This includes the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-23 David Bryant , Raúl Felipe , Mauricio Toledo-Acosta , Paul Tupper

We produce an example of an irreducible discrete subgroup in the product $SL(2,\R)\times SL(2,\R)$ which is not a lattice. This answers a question asked in [15].

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Azer Akhmedov

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a finite distributive lattice and $S=K[x_\alpha: \alpha \in \mathcal{L}]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $K$ and $I=\langle x_\alpha x_\beta - x_{\alpha\vee \beta} x_{\alpha\wedge\beta} : \alpha \nsim…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Priya Das , Himadri Mukherjee

It is known that in the unit distance graph of the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^3\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ there exists a dominating set $S$ with $4$-cycles as sole induced components and each vertex of $\mathbb{Z}^3\setminus S$ having a unique neighbor…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Italo J. Dejter , Luis R. Fuentes , Carlos A. Araujo

The lattice size of a lattice polytope is a geometric invariant which was formally introduced in the context of simplification of the defining equation of an algebraic curve, but appeared implicitly earlier in geometric combinatorics.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Abdulrahman Alajmi , Sayok Chakravarty , Zachary Kaplan , Jenya Soprunova

In this article we introduce theory and algorithms for learning discrete representations that take on a lattice that is embedded in an Euclidean space. Lattice representations possess an interesting combination of properties: a) they can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Luis A. Lastras

We consider a square expanding with constant speed seen from an observer moving away with constant acceleration and study the distribution of angles between rays from the observer towards the lattice points in the square. We prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Jack Anderson , Florin P. Boca , Cristian Cobeli , Alexandru Zaharescu

We give a new proof of the fact that any finite quadratic module can be decomposed into indecomposable ones. For any indecomposable finite quadratic module, we construct a lattice, and a positive definite lattice, both of which are of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Xiao-Jie Zhu

Given any finite subset $A$ of order $n$ of a distributive lattice and $k\in\{1,...,n\}$, there is a natural extension of the median operation to $n$ variables which generalizes the notion of the $k$th smallest element of $A$. By applying…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Christopher Michael Schwanke

Experimental designs that spread out points apart from each other on projections are important for computer experiments when not necessarily all factors have substantial influence on the response. We provide a theoretical framework to…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Xu He

The most striking feature of quark distribution functions transformed to the longitudinal distance representation is the recognizable separation of small and large longitudinal distances. While the former are responsible for the average…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Mankiewicz , T. Weigl

In this paper we prove an analogue of Mordell's inequality for lattices in finite-dimensional complex or quaternionic Hermitian space that are modules over a maximal order in an imaginary quadratic number field or a totally definite…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Stephanie Vance

Let L be a lattice in a connected Lie group. We show that besides a few exceptional cases, the deficiency of L is nonpositive.

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

For an integer $n\geq 2$, let NCSL$(n)$ denote the set of sizes of congruence lattices of $n$-element semilattices. We find the four largest numbers belonging to NCSL$(n)$, provided that $n$ is large enough to ensure that $|$NCSL$(n)|\geq…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Gábor Czédli

We discuss generalizations of some results on lattice polygons to certain piecewise linear loops which may have a self-intersection but have vertices in the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We first prove a formula on the rotation number of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Akihiro Higashitani , Mikiya Masuda

In the present paper we discuss the lattice of reducts of $\langle \mathbb{Q}, \{$+$\} \rangle$

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-15 A. L. Semenov , S. F. Soprunov
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