English
Related papers

Related papers: Exoplanet hosts reveal lithium depletion: Results …

200 papers

We have determined precise stellar parameters and lithium abundances in a sample of 117 stars with basic properties very similar to the Sun. This sample selection reduces biasing effects and systematic errors in the analysis. We estimate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrick Baumann , Iván Ramírez , Jorge Meléndez , Martin Asplund , Karin Lind

We present a comparison of the lithium abundances of stars with and without planetary-mass companions. New lithium abundances are reported in 79 planet hosts and 38 stars from a comparison sample. When the Li abundances of planet host stars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Garik Israelian , Nuno Santos , Michel Mayor , Rafael Rebolo

This work presents a homogeneous determination of lithium abundances in a large sample of giant-planet hosting stars (N=117), and a control sample of disk stars without detected planets (N=145). The lithium abundances were derived using a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-04 L. Ghezzi , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , R. de la Reza

Aims. Exoplanet-host stars (EHS) are known to present superficial chemical abundances different from those of stars without any detected planet (NEHS). EHS are, on the average, overmetallic compared to the Sun. The observations also show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Castro , S. Vauclair , O. Richard , N. C. Santos

Aims: The effects of rotation and magnetic fields on the surface abundances of solar-type stars are studied in order to investigate whether the reported difference in lithium content of exoplanet-host stars can be related to their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Eggenberger , A. Maeder , G. Meynet

The lithium abundances of planet-harbouring stars have been compared with those of open clusters and field stars. Young (chromospherically active) and subgiant stars have been eliminated from the comparison because they are at different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sean G. Ryan

We have investigated the abundance anomalies of lithium for stars with planets in the temperature range of 5600--5900 K reported by Israelian and coworkers, as compared to 20 normal stars at the same temperature and metallicity ranges. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Y. Q. Chen , G. Zhao

Exoplanet-host stars (EHS) are known to present surface chemical abundances different from those of stars without any detected planet (NEHS). EHS are, on the average, overmetallic compared to the Sun. The observations also show that, for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-21 M. Castro , S. Vauclair , O. Richard , N. C. Santos

We compare the Li abundances of a sample of stars with planets discovered with the Doppler method to a sample of stars without detected planets. We prepared the samples by combining the Li abundances reported in several recent studies in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Guillermo Gonzalez

Recent observational work by Israelian et al. has shown that sun-like planet host stars in the temperature range 5700K < Teff < 5850K have lithium abundances that are significantly lower than those observed for "single" field stars. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. G. Sousa , J. Fernandes , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos

We want to study the effects of the formation of planets and planetary systems on the atmospheric Li abundance of planet host stars. In this work we present new determinations of lithium abundances for 326 Main Sequence stars with and…

Israelian et al. (2004) reported that exoplanet host stars are lithium depleted compared to solar-type stars without detected massive planets, a result recently confirmed by Gonzalez (2008). We investigate whether enhanced lithium depletion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jerome Bouvier

Whether the presence of planets affects the lithium (Li) abundance of their host stars is still an open question. To investigate the difference of the Li abundance between planet-host stars (HS) and isolated stars (IS) with no detected…

Using high-resolution, high quality spectra we investigate the presence of $^6$Li in two lithium-poor stars that host extrasolar planetary systems. We present improved atomic and molecular line lists for the region in the vicinity of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Avi M. Mandell , Jian Ge , Norm Murray

This work aims to investigate the behaviour of the lithium abundance in stars with and without detected planets. Our study is based on a sample of 1332 FGK main-sequence stars with measured lithium abundances, for 257 of which planets were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-05 F. Llorente de Andrés , R. de la Reza , P. Cruz , D. Cuenda-Muñoz , E. J. Alfaro , C. Chavero , C. Cifuentes

Using a sample of 116 wide binary systems as coeval and chemically homogeneous stellar pairs, we investigate the factors governing lithium depletion in main-sequence stars. We recover the well-established morphology of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-20 Cheng-Cheng Xie , Hai-Jun Tian , Jian-Rong Shi , Ze-Ming Zhou

We have determined Li abundances in 55 metal-poor (3.6 < [Fe/H] < -0.7) stars with extreme orbital kinematics. We find the Li abundance in the Li-plateau stars and examine its decrease in low-temperature, low-mass stars. The Li observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Alex Stephens , Constantine P. Deliyannis

Following the observations of Israelian et al. 2004, we compare different evolutionary models in order to study the lithium destruction processes and the planetary formation scenarii.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Castro , O. Richard , S. Vauclair

The aim of this paper is to determinate the fundamental parameters of six exoplanet host (EH) stars and their planets. While techniques for detecting exoplanets yield properties of the planet only as a function of the properties of the host…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 K. Liu , S. L. Bi , T. D. Li , Z. E. Liu , Z. J. Tian , Z. S. Ge

Aims. To explore the possible chemical signature of planet formation in the binary system HAT-P-4, by studying abundance vs condensation temperature Tc trends. The star HAT-P-4 hosts a planet detected by transits while its stellar companion…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 C. Saffe , E. Jofré , E. Martioli , M. Flores , R. Petrucci , M. Jaque Arancibia
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›